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BUSINESS                 Monday 23 april 2018
                                                                                                                           A25

            Insider Q&A: The inherent limits of temporary tax cuts




            By MARCY GORDON              for  individuals  are  set  to  can  bring  permanency  to
            WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  The  expire  in  2026.  What  does  the tax code by making all
            tax  overhaul  that  took  ef-  that mean for the ordinary  the  provisions  permanent.
            fect Jan. 1 provides gener-  taxpayer?                    But  this  is  unsustainable.
            ous breaks for corporations  It's a problem because tax-  We already have revenues
            and  wealthy  Americans  payers want to have some  that  are  way  too  low  to
            and more modest relief for  certainty when they're do-    pay for the investments we
            middle-  and  low-income  ing  their  taxes.  So  each  need. We're going to have
            households. In addition, the  year you want to know that  trillion-dollar deficits starting
            tax  cuts  for  corporations  your taxes are going to be  very soon.
            are  permanent;  those  for  roughly  the  same  as  they  I  think  it's  unlikely  that  this
            individuals and families are  were last year, or if they've  year there'll be passage of
            only temporary.              changed, you know why.       this  in  Congress,  because
            Richard  Phillips  is  a  senior  But with this new law, many  the  Republicans  need  at
            policy  analyst  at  the  non-  taxpayers  won't  know  if  a  least nine Democrats in the   This undated photo provided by the Institute on Taxation and
            partisan,    liberal-leaning  given  provision  they  de-  Senate  to  vote  with  them   Economic Policy shows Richard Phillips.
            Institute  on  Taxation  and  pend on is there from one  to pass it. But if Republicans                                         Associated Press
            Economic  Policy.  The  fol-  year to the next.           keep  control  of  the  House
            lowing  interview  was  ed-  ___                          and  extend  their  control  tradition  of  passing  short-  and  television  production.
            ited for length and clarity.  Some  officials  have  said  in  the  Senate  in  the  com-  term  extensions  of  specific  This is a bipartisan problem.
            ___                          the  Trump  administration  ing elections, there's a real  tax breaks. You say the real  The live theater tax break is
            You've  said  the  new  tax  supports  making  the  indi-  chance they could pass a  purpose is to hide their true  connected with Democrat-
            law  failed  to  achieve  a  vidual tax cuts permanent.  bill without any Democrats'  long-term  cost  to  the  defi-  ic  Senate  Minority  Leader
            minimum  goal:  To  reduce  How  do  you  envision  the  votes and make all the indi-  cit.  What  are  some  exam-  Chuck  Schumer  from  New
            the provisions that are only  prospect  of  that  happen-  vidual cuts permanent.      ples  of  "extenders"  being  York. And the racehorse tax
            temporary.  The  law  actu-  ing in Congress? And what  ___                            driven by special interests?  break is associated with Re-
            ally  greatly  expanded  the  would  be  the  impact  on  You've  criticized  the  prolif-  There's  the  tax  break  for  publican  Senate  Majority
            number of temporary provi-   the deficit?                 eration  of  "tax  extenders"  racehorse owners. And the  Leader  Mitch  McConnell,
            sions; nearly all the tax cuts  There's  an  idea  that  we  — Congress' nearly annual  break  for  live  theater,  film  who's from Kentucky.q
            DOJ looks into how AT&T, Verizon handle defecting customers



                                                                      tion.  The  company  said  concerns. That battle cen-     cable TV and digital video
                                                                      it  "will  continue  to  work  ters mostly on the future of  streaming.q
                                                                      proactively  within  GSMA,
                                                                      including  with  those  who
                                                                      might  disagree  with  the
                                                                      proposed  standards,  to
                                                                      move this issue forward."
                                                                      GMSA and the Justice De-
                                                                      partment declined to com-
                                                                      ment.
                                                                      News of the probe emerge
                                                                      during a trial of the Justice
             This Wednesday, Feb. 8, 2017, file photo shows the AT&T sign at   Department's case seeking
            a store in Hialeah, Fla.                                  to block AT&T's its proposed
                                                     Associated Press  $85 billion merger with Time
                                                                      Warner  to  over  antitrust
            NEW  YORK  (AP)  —  The  into their phones.
            Justice  Department  has  The  Times,  citing  six  anon-
            opened  an  antitrust  inves-  ymous   people    familiar
            tigation into whether AT&T,  with  the  inquiry,  reported
            Verizon  and  a  standards-  that  the  investigation  was
            setting  group  worked  to-  opened  after  at  least  one
            gether  to  stop  consumers  device maker and one oth-
            from  easily  switching  wire-  er  wireless  company  filed
            less carriers.               complaints.
            The  companies  confirmed  Verizon,  which  is  based  in
            the  inquiry  in  separate  New York, derided the ac-
            statements  late  Friday  in  cusations  on  the  issue  as
            response to a report in The  "much ado about nothing"
            New York Times.              in  its  statement.  It  framed
            The  U.S.  government  is  its efforts as part of attempt
            looking  into  whether  AT&T,  to "provide a better experi-
            Verizon  and  telecommu-     ence for the consumer."
            nications   standards   or-  Dallas-based AT&T also de-
            ganization  GSMA  worked  picted  its  activity  as  part
            together  to  suppress  a  of a push to improve wire-
            technology  that  lets  peo-  less  service  for  consumers
            ple remotely switch wireless  and  said  it  had  already
            companies without having  responded  to  the  govern-
            to  insert  a  new  SIM  card  ment's request for informa-
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