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A24    TECHNOLOGY
                      Monday 25 June 2018


















            Xiaomi: A Chinese startup out to challenge Google, Amazon



            By YOUKYUNG LEE                                                                                                     brand that has succeeded
            AP Technology Writer                                                                                                abroad.
            SEOUL,  South  Korea  (AP)                                                                                          “Xiaomi  is  probably  one
            —  Xiaomi,  a  Chinese  cell-                                                                                       of  the  few  Chinese  com-
            phone maker that helped                                                                                             panies  that  have  gotten
            pioneer  the  trend  toward                                                                                         enough  international  at-
            ultra-low-priced    smart-                                                                                          tention  not  in  a  negative
            phones,  is  preparing  for                                                                                         way,”  said  Melissa  Chau,
            what would possibly be the                                                                                          associate research director
            biggest  tech  initial  pub-                                                                                        at research firm IDC.
            lic  offering  since  e-com-                                                                                        Admirers  compare  Xiao-
            merce  giant  Alibaba’s  in                                                                                         mi’s  minimalist  design  to
            2014.                                                                                                               Apple or Japan’s Balmuda,
            The  8-year-old  is  a  star                                                                                        known for its sleek beauty.
            among  Chinese  unicorns,                                                                                           It  is  also  one  of  the  few
            a term that refers to start-                                                                                        hardware    manufacturers
            up  companies  that  are                                                                                            that have been able to use
            valued  at  more  than  $1                                                                                          their hardware products as
            billion.  It  has  a  dedicated                                                                                     an entry point to selling ser-
            Chinese  fan  base  and  its                                                                                        vices and software.
            media-savvy  leader  is  an                                                                                         “If you think of other hard-
            Asian celebrity.                                                                                                    ware makers who do that,
            But  it  is  untested  outside                                                                                      you  can  only  think  of  Ap-
            the region.                  In this Wednesday, June 20, 2018, photo, People try out the Xiaomi latest smartphones on display   ple,” Chau said.
            Can  a  Chinese  company     at the Xiaomi store in Beijing, Wednesday, June 20, 2018.                              In the letter to investors, Lei
            be cool outside Asia? Can                                                                          Associated Press   said  the  eight  co-founders
            Xiaomi achieve its goal of   “SHEE-YOW’-mee”  —  was  flat  or  10  percent  growth  our profits.”                  wanted to make “the cool-
            expanding  beyond  hard-     founded  in  2010  by  CEO  or less in 2017, Xiaomi sales  Xiaomi  makes  90  percent  est company in the hearts
            ware to be an internet ser-  Jun  Lei  and  seven  col-   jumped  58  percent,  ac-    of  its  revenue  from  hard-  of our users.”
            vice company?                leagues who included vet-    cording to IHS.              ware sales but calls itself an  “Good  companies  make
            A  guide  to  Xiaomi  and  its   erans  of  Alphabet  Inc.’s  Last  year,  the  company  internet content company.  profits,  great  companies
            upcoming  IPO  in  Hong      Google,  Microsoft  Corp.  had  a  6  percent  share  of  It wants to make money by  also  win  over  people’s
            Kong:                        and Motorola Inc.            the   global   smartphone  delivering  services  to  the  hearts,”  Lei  wrote.  “We
            ___                          Their  first  smartphone,  the  market,  despite  minimal  more than 100 million users  pride  ourselves  even  more
            WHERE DID XIAOMI COME        Mi1  released  in  2011,  was  presence  in  Europe  and  of  its  connected  devices  in  being  a  technology
            FROM?                        an instant hit with little mar-  the United States.       and 190 million people who  company  with  a  rare  ‘fan
            Xiaomi    —   pronounced     keting.  Consumers  buzzed  ___                           use its software MIUI.       culture.’”
                                         about its low price of 1,999  HOW  MUCH  MONEY  DOES  ___                              ___
                                         yuan  ($305)  and  competi-  XIAOMI MAKE?                 HOW MUCH IS THE IPO EX-      WHAT COMES NEXT?
                                         tive quality.                Xiaomi lost money last year.  PECTED TO RAISE?            But can it stir similar enthu-
                                         It  helped  to  ignite  an  un-  A lot.                   The IPO is expected to raise  siasm among investors and
                                         usual fan culture on which  The  company  reported  a  billions of dollars — possibly  Western audiences?
                                         Xiaomi has built its product  loss of 43.9 billion yuan ($6.8  the biggest haul in the tech  A key challenge will be win-
                                         development.  Customers  billion) on revenue of 114.6  sector since Alibaba raised  ning over U.S. and Europe-
                                         take  part  in  design  deci-  billion yuan.              $22 billion in 2014 — though  an  consumers  who  might
                                         sions  by  sending  sugges-  Even  if  the  company  turns  forecasts  of  how  much  be  more  wary  of  Chinese
                                         tions over social media.     that  around,  CEO  Lei  has  have  declined.  It  aims  to  brands.
                                         In  2013,  Xiaomi  sold  more  promised  to  keep  prices  raise  as  much  as  $6.1  bil-  Another  challenge  is  to
                                         handsets  in  China  than  low for consumers by hold-     lion  in  the  IPO,  Bloomberg  show  investors  that,  like
                                         Apple. The next year, it be-  ing profit margins on hard-  and the South China Morn-   Google  or  Amazon.com
                                         came  China’s  top-selling  ware sales to 5 percent, a  ing Post said, citing anony-   Inc.,  it  can  make  a  profit
                                         smartphone.                  stance that might rattle in-  mous  sources  familiar  with  from services, reducing reli-
                                         The  company  later  was  vestors.                        the matter.                  ance on handset sales.
                                         passed  in  sales  volume  by  “Xiaomi  is  more  than  a  “Compared  to  other  Chi-  Selling Chinese internet ser-
                                         local  rivals  Huawei,  Oppo  hardware  company,”  said  nese tech companies, it will  vices  to  global  consumers
                                         and Vivo. But after a slump  Lei  in  an  open  letter  to  in-  be an attractive price point  could be tougher than sell-
                                         in  2016,  Xiaomi’s  growth  vestors.   “Although   our  for investors,” wrote Choi.   ing Chinese phones.
                                         rate outpaced other smart-   hardware  business  is  es-  ___                          Xiaomi  founder’s  vision,
                                         phone makers in the follow-  sential  to  building  our  user  WHY  ARE  INVESTORS  OPTI-  however,  echoes  that  of
                                         ing  year.  While  Samsung,  base, we do not expect it  MISTIC?                        many Silicon Valley internet
                                         Apple  and  Huawei  saw  to  be  the  main  source  of  Xiaomi  is  the  rare  Chinese  companies.q
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