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                                                                                     PEOPLE & ARTS Friday 31 January 2020
            Houston writer Bryan Washington to receive Gaines award




            By CHEVEL JOHNSON                                                                                                   without compromising. The
            Associated Press                                                                                                    narratives  are  very  much
            NEW  ORLEANS  (AP)  —  His                                                                                          of  his  moment  and  I  feel
            path  to  writing  was  not                                                                                         like anytime someone does
            straightforward,  but  Bryan                                                                                        that so deeply, that's admi-
            Washington says he's grate-                                                                                         rable," he said.
            ful to have found his way.                                                                                          Asked  what's  next  on  his
            "I really fell into this," Wash-                                                                                    plate,  Washington  said  he
            ington  said  in  a  recent  in-                                                                                    has  a  novel  coming  out
            terview  with  The  Associat-                                                                                       this fall titled "Memorial." He
            ed Press. "I worked in a few                                                                                        didn't provide any details.
            kitchens. I taught English as                                                                                       "In  some  sense  it's  a  pro-
            a  second  language  and                                                                                            gression.  I  couldn't  have
            really enjoyed doing both.                                                                                          done  it  three  years  ago.  I
            Then I took an undergradu-                                                                                          wasn't  good  enough,"  he
            ate course (on writing) and                                                                                         said.  Previous  winners  of
            I  really,  really  enjoyed  it                                                                                     the  Gaines  award  include
            and  I've  kept  writing  ever   This  photo  provided  by  David  Gracia  shows  author  Bryan  Washington.  Houston  writer  Bryan   Jamel Brinkley, Ladee Hub-
            since." At just 26 years old,   Washington  has  been  named  the  2019  recipient  of  the  Ernest  J.  Gaines  Award  for  Literary   bard, Crystal Wilkinson and
            Washington's  fiction  and   Excellence, for his debut short story collection “Lot.”               Associated Press   T. Geronimo Johnson.q
            essays  have  appeared  in
            The  New  York  Times,  The  home and it's a city I'm en-
            New York Times Magazine,  amored with and I wanted        Groups promoting news literacy to
            The  New  Yorker,  The  Paris  to see the community rep-
            Review,  Boston  Review,  resented on the page," he       combat misinformation
            and  other  publications.  said.  "To  tell  the  stories  of
            He's  also  a  National  Book  the  people  who  live  here   By DAVID BAUDER          Scripps president and CEO,  "We did not tell the public
            Foundation 5 Under 35 win-   is really a cool opportunity.   AP Media Writer           said Wednesday.              what  we  did,  how  impor-
            ner, the recipient of an O.  Above all else, I wanted to   NEW  YORK  (AP)  —  A  spe-  "Over  the  long  haul,  if  tant it is and why," he said.
            Henry Award and the 2019  write  something  that  my      cial  effort  launched  this  Americans  cannot  discern  "There is just a tremendous
            winner  of  the  13th  annual  friends would enjoy."      week is promoting the idea  quality   journalism   from  amount  that  they're  not
            Ernest J. Gaines Award for  Washington      earned    a   of news literacy education  garbage,  we  as  a  journal-  aware  of.  And  why  would
            Literary Excellence.         bachelor's  degree  in  Eng-  to help the public, particu-  ism  company  are  going  they be?"
            Washington  will  receive  lish  from  the  University  of   larly  young  people  who  to  have  trouble  selling  our  Because  asking  uncom-
            the  Gaines  award  and  its  Houston  and  a  master's  in   have grown up with social  wares," Symson said.       fortable  questions  of  the
            $15,000 prize at a ceremo-   creative  writing  from  the   media, learn to track down  The  news  literacy  experts  nation's elite is part of their
            ny Thursday in Baton Rouge  University  of  New  Orleans.   trustworthy information.   cite surveys that show many  role, journalists have never
            for  a  debut  collection  of  He is currently a lecturer at   News  organizations  across  people don't know the dif-  been  particularly  popu-
            short stories titled "Lot." The  Rice University teaching in-  the  country  are  backing  ference  between  opinion  lar,  and  President  Donald
            award     recognizes   out-  troduction to fiction.       National   News    Literacy  pieces  and  news  articles.  Trump  repeatedly  attacks
            standing  work  from  prom-  He said he appreciates the   Week,  with  a  particular-  An  overwhelming  majority  the  press.  Secretary  of
            ising  African  American  fic-  accolades  he's  received   ly  aggressive  campaign  of  young  people  did  not  State Mike Pompeo's anger
            tion  writers  while  honoring  for his work. "It's a nice feel-  across  television  stations  understand,  for  example,  at a National Public Radio
            Gaines' contribution to the  ing  when  you  get  visibil-  and   other    properties  why  they  might  want  to  reporter for what she asked
            literary  world.    A  Louisiana  ity for a story," he said. "I'm   owned by the E.W. Scripps  double-check   assertions  in an interview last week is
            native,  Gaines  wrote  the  grateful for it.             Co.  Teachers  are  meeting  about  climate  change  on  only  the  latest  example  of
            critically  acclaimed  nov-  Everyone  mostly  has  been   journalists  at  Bloomberg  a  website  funded  by  the  this playing out.
            el  "The  Autobiography  of  saying  really  nice  stuff."    News  to  learn  how  news-  fossil fuel industry.    Symson  said  the  problems
            Miss Jane Pittman," one of  Washington  said  receiving   gathering works.             The  idea  of  news  literacy  of  some  journalists  are  less
            four of his works that were  the  Gaines  award  in  light   The ultimate goal is to get  is  to  get  people  to  under-  important  than  the  Ameri-
            adapted for films. His 1993  of  the  celebrated  author's   news  literacy  programs  in-  stand  biases  embedded  can  public  being  armed
            novel "A Lesson Before Dy-   passing   is   "bittersweet."   corporated into civics edu-  in  information  and  recog-  with  information  so  they
            ing" won the National Book  "Still  it's  an  honor  more  so   cation  in  as  many  schools  nize credible news sources  can  be  smart  participants
            Critics Circle Award for fic-  than  anything  else.  To  tell   as possible, said Alan Miller,  where  they  can  double-  in  civic  life.  Journalists  at
            tion. Gaines died Nov. 5 at  the  stories  I've  been  try-  founder of the News Litera-  check  for  the  truth,  Miller  Scripps  stations  have  vol-
            his  home  in  Oscar,  Louisi-  ing  to  tell  about  folks  who   cy Project.         said.                        unteered at high schools to
            ana. He was 86.              are  just  doing  interesting   "The  truth  is  we  live  at  a  Consumers  need  to  look  teach  the  standards  and
            The  stories  of  "Lot"  are  set  things  in  their  communi-  time  when  people  have  no  further  than  the  2016  principles of journalism and
            in  Houston's  multiethnic  ties, about people of color   more  credible  and  valu-   election and other political  help them produce stories.
            neighborhoods.     "I   was  and queer people of color.   able  information  at  their  campaigns to see the ease  The  News  Literacy  Project
            drawn  to  the  Houston  Gaines was someone who           fingertips than at any time  and influence of spreading  has also created a game-
            area partly because it's my  wrote  about  people  he     in  history,"  Miller  said.  "Yet  false information, he said.  like  app  designed  to  help
                                         knew  and  his  community.   misinformation  has  turned  "We  believe  that  misinfor-  people   distinguish   be-
                                         It means a lot to look at his   that world against us in so  mation  is  one  of  the  chal-  tween what is factual and
                                         work and look at my work     many ways."                  lenges  of  our  time,"  said  what is not.
                                         as a reflection of him. That's   Young people are growing  Miller, a former reporter for  "Opinions   are   stubborn
                                         an  honor  in  and  of  itself."   up  with  social  media  that  the Los Angeles Times. "We  things and are often imper-
                                         Washington  said  Gaines     can spread false rumors as  believe  it  is  threatening  to  vious to facts," Miller said. "If
                                         definitely  has  had  an  in-  fast as fact, and watching  undermine  the  civic  life  of  we get to a point in society
                                         fluence  on  his  craft.    "The   television  stations  where  our country."          where  we  can't  agree  on
                                         specificity of his voice and   it's hard to discern opinions  Journalists have also taken  facts, we're going to have
                                         his  community.  He  wrote   from  fact,  Adam  Symson,  a lot for granted, he said.   a real problem."q
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