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A12    BUSINESS
                  Thursday 11 augusT 2022
                                                                      3 ways to fight inflation and win the


                                                                      long game



                                                                      By LIZ WESTON
                                                                      of NerdWallet
                                                                      Inflation is scary. Groceries,
                                                                      gas, airfare, car purchases,
                                                                      utilities : In so many areas,
                                                                      your buying power is shrink-
                                                                      ing  as  prices  continue  to
                                                                      rise.  Fear  can  make  you
                                                                      want to do something any-
                                                                      thing!  to fight back. Thank-
                                                                      fully,  many  of  the  best
                                                                      moves to counteract infla-
                                                                      tion  align  beautifully  with
                                                                      time-tested  money  man-
                                                                      agement  practices.  Here
                                                                      are  three  areas  where
                                                                      smart  strategies  become
                                                                      even  smarter  when  prices
                                                                      are rising.
                                                                      INVEST  WITH  THE  LONG
                                                                      TERM IN MIND
                                                                      Advice  about  “inflation
                                                                      proofing” your investments
                                                                      often mentions gold, com-
                                                                      modities and real estate . If
                                                                      you already have a well-di-
                                                                      versified  portfolio,  though,
                                                                      beware of short-term strat-
                                                                      egies  that  could  backfire,
                                                                      says  Michelle  Gessner,  a
                                                                      certified  financial  planner   This undated file photo provided by NerdWallet shows Liz Weston,
                                                                      in Houston.                  a columnist for personal finance website NerdWallet.com.
                                                                      “Your  best  bet  is  stocks,”                                        Associated Press
                                                                      Gessner  says.  “Investing  in   mends  that  her  clients  in-  credit  card  or  other  vari-
                                                                      equities  is  one  of  the  best   vest 3% to 4% of their port-  able rate debt, since that’s
                                                                      hedges  against  inflation   folios in real estate.       likely  getting  more  expen-
                                                                      that there is.”              “Everything  in  modera-     sive as the Federal Reserve
                                                                      Gold  hasn’t  been  a  reli-  tion,”  Gessner  says.  “More   raises interest rates to com-
                                                                      able  inflation hedge since   is not necessarily better.”  bat  inflation.  If  you  can’t
                                                                      the  1970s,  Gessner  notes.   PAY DOWN DEBT THE SMART    pay  this  debt  off  quickly,
                                                                      Commodities  basic goods     WAY                          look  into  fixing  the  rate.
                                                                      such  as  agricultural  prod-  Inflation  can  be  good  for   You  may  be  able  to  use
                                                                      ucts, fuel and metals  can   people    with   fixed-rate   a personal loan to pay off
                                                                      be  profitable  when  infla-  debt  such  as  mortgages,   credit  cards,  for  example,
                                                                      tion spikes, but returns over   car  loans  or  federal  stu-  if  you  have  good  credit.
                                                                      the  long  run  have  been   dent  loans.  As  inflation   If  you’re  struggling  to  pay
                                                                      disappointing.  For  the  20-  erodes  a  dollar’s  buy-  your  debt,  a  nonprofit
                                                                      year  period  ending  April   ing  power,  borrowers  are   credit  counselor  can  help
                                                                      29,  for  example,  the  S&P   able  to  pay  back  debt   review  your  budget  and
                                                                      500 stock index more than    with cheaper money than      discuss  options.  You  can
                                                                      tripled  while  the  Bloom-  what they borrowed. Even     get  referrals  from  the  Na-
                                                                      berg  Commodity  Index       without  inflation,  though,   tional Foundation for Cred-
                                                                      was up about 30%.            financial planners say most   it Counseling at www.nfcc.
                                                                      Real  estate  has  a  better   people  have  better  uses   org.
                                                                      track  record,  both  during   for  their  money  than  pre-  DELAY SOCIAL SECURITY
                                                                      inflationary  periods  and   paying debt with low, fixed   One  of  the  best  inflation
                                                                      for the long haul. But own-  rates.  Only  after  you’ve   hedges  that  retirees  can
                                                                      ing  property  directly  can   maxed out your retirement   have is a maxed-out Social
                                                                      be  a  hassle,  which  is  why   savings,  built  up  an  emer-  Security  benefit,  says  Wil-
                                                                      many  financial  planners    gency  fund  and  paid  off   liam Reichenstein, head of
                                                                      recommend mutual funds,      all  other,  higher-rate  debt   research for Social Security
                                                                      exchange-traded      funds   should  you  consider  mak-  Solutions,  a  claiming  strat-
                                                                      or  real  estate  investment   ing  extra  payments  on  a   egy website.
                                                                      trusts  that  invest  in  office   mortgage, for example.  Social   Security   benefits
                                                                      buildings,  apartments,  ho-  “Having a mortgage at 3%    are   adjusted    annually
                                                                      tels, shopping centers and   is  not  such  a  bad  thing  if   for  inflation,  so  the  larger
                                                                      other  commercial  proper-   you  can  take  that  money   someone’s  benefit,  the
                                                                      ty. But even there, people   and  do  something  better   more money they get from
                                                                      shouldn’t  go  overboard,    with it,” Gessner says.      each  annual  cost-of-living
                                                                      Gessner  says.  She  recom-  Consider  targeting  any     adjustment.q
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