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A4   U.S. NEWS
                       Monday 23 July 2018
            Democratic socialism surging in the age of Trump




            By STEVE PEOPLES                                                                                                    notes that he's among the
            PORTLAND, Maine (AP) — A                                                                                            few  senators  backing  a
            week  ago,  Maine  Demo-                                                                                            plan  to  guarantee  gov-
            crat  Zak  Ringelstein  wasn't                                                                                      ernment-backed  jobs  to
            quite  ready  to  consider                                                                                          unemployed adults in high-
            himself  a  member  of  the                                                                                         unemployment  communi-
            Democratic  Socialists  of                                                                                          ties across America.
            America, even if he appre-                                                                                          "Embracing  socialist  poli-
            ciated  the  organization's                                                                                         cies  like  government-run
            values  and  endorsement                                                                                            health care, a guaranteed
            in his bid to become a U.S.                                                                                         jobs  program  and  open
            senator.                                                                                                            borders  will  only  make
            Three days later, he told The                                                                                       Democrats  more  out  of
            Associated Press it was time                                                                                        touch,"  RNC  Chair  Ronna
            to join up. He's now the only                                                                                       Romney McDaniel said.
            major-party  Senate  candi-                                                                                         Despite    Ocasio-Cortez's
            date in the nation to be a                                                                                          recent  success,  most  DSA-
            dues-paying    democratic                                                                                           endorsed candidates have
            socialist.                                                                                                          struggled.
            Ringelstein's leap is the lat-  Zak Ringelstein, center, a Democratic candidate for U.S. Senate in Maine, eats a potluck dinner   Gayle  McLaughlin  finished
            est  evidence  of  a  nation-  during a gathering prior to a meeting of the Southern Maine Democratic Socialists of America at   eighth in last month's Dem-
            wide  surge  in  the  strength   City Hall in Portland, Maine, Monday, July 16, 2018.                               ocratic primary to become
            and popularity of an orga-                                                                         Associated Press  California's  lieutenant  gov-
            nization that, until recently,                                                                                      ernor,  earning  just  4  per-
            operated on the fringes of  congressional    candidate  has  made  it  difficult  for  Republicans,   meanwhile,  cent  of  the  vote.  All  three
            the liberal movement's far-  Alexandra  Ocasio-Cortez,  sympathetic  liberals  to  ex-  are encouraged by the rise  endorsed  candidates  for
            thest  left  flank.  As  Donald  a  28-year-old  former  bar-  plain their connection.  of democratic socialism —  Maryland's     Montgomery
            Trump's presidency stretch-  tender  who  defeated  one  "I don't like the term social-  for  a  far  different  reason.  County  Council  lost  last
            es  into  its  second  year,  of the most powerful House  ist,  because  people  do  They  have  seized  on  what  month  as  well.  And  Ryan
            democratic  socialism  has  Democrats last month.         associate  that  with  bad  they  view  as  a  leftward  Fenwick was blown out by
            become a significant force  Her  victory  fed  a  flame  things  in  history,"  said  Kan-  lurch  by  Democrats  they  58  points  in  his  run  to  be-
            in  Democratic  politics.  Its  that  was  already  begin-  sas  congressional  candi-  predict  will  alienate  vot-  come  mayor  of  Louisville,
            rise  comes  as  Democrats  ning  to  burn  brighter.  The  date  James  Thompson,  ers this fall and in the 2020  Kentucky.
            debate  whether  moving  DSA's  paid  membership  who  is  endorsed  by  the  presidential race.                    Ringelstein,  a  32-year-old
            too far left will turn off vot-  has  hovered  around  6,000  DSA   and   campaigned  The  Republican  National  political  neophyte,  is  ex-
            ers.                         in the years before Trump's  alongside   Sanders   and  Committee  eagerly  notes  pected  to  struggle  in  his
            "I stand with the democrat-  election, said Allie Cohn, a  Ocasio-Cortez, but is not a  that  Sanders'  plan  to  pro-  campaign to unseat Maine
            ic socialists, and I have de-  member of the group's na-  dues-paying    democratic  vide     free   government-    Sen.  Angus  King,  an  inde-
            cided  to  become  a  dues-  tional political team.       socialist.  "There's  definitely  sponsored  health  care  for  pendent  who  caucuses
            paying  member,"  Ringel-    Last  week,  its  paid  mem-  a  lot  of  their  policies  that  all  Americans  had  no  co-  with  Democrats.  He  is  re-
            stein told AP. "It's time to do  bership  hit  45,000  nation-  closely align with mine."  sponsors  in  2013.  Today,  fusing to accept donations
            what's right, even if it's not  wide.                     Thompson,  an  Army  veter-  more than one-third of Sen-  from  lobbyists  or  corpo-
            easy."                       There  is  little  distinction  an  turned  civil  rights  attor-  ate  Democrats  and  two-  rate  political  action  com-
            There  are  42  people  run-  made  between  the  terms  ney,  is  running  again  after  thirds  of  House  Democrats  mittees,  which  has  made
            ning for offices at the fed-  "democratic socialism" and  narrowly  losing  a  special  have signed onto the pro-   fundraising  a  grind.  At  the
            eral, state and local levels  "socialism" in the group's lit-  election last year to fill the  posal,  which  by  one  esti-  end  of  June,  King's  cam-
            this  year  with  the  formal  erature.  While  Ringelstein  seat  vacated  by  Secre-  mate could cost taxpayers  paign reported $2.4 million
            endorsement of the Demo-     and  other  DSA-backed  tary of State Mike Pompeo.  as much as $32 trillion.           cash on hand while Ringel-
            cratic Socialists of America,  candidates   promote   a  Even  in  deep-red  Kansas,  The  co-sponsors  include  stein had just $23,000.
            the organization says. They  "big-tent"  philosophy,  the  he  embraces  policies  like  some   2020   presidential  He  has  tapped  into  the
            span  20  states,  including  group's  constitution  de-  "Medicare  for  all"  and  is  prospects,  such  as  Mas-  party's national progressive
            Florida, Hawaii, Kansas and  scribes  its  members  as  openly  critical  of  capital-  sachusetts  Sen.  Elizabeth  movement  and  the  south-
            Michigan.                    socialists  who  "reject  an  ism.                        Warren,  New  Jersey  Sen.  ern  Maine  chapter  of  the
            The most ambitious Demo-     economic order based on  In Hawaii, 29-year-old state  Cory Booker, New York Sen.  DSA  for  the  kind  of  grass-
            crats  in  Washington  have  private profit" and "share a  Rep.  Kaniela  Ing  isn't  shy  Kirsten  Gillibrand  and  Cali-  roots  support  that  fueled
            been reluctant to embrace  vision  of  a  humane  social  about promoting his status  fornia Sen. Kamala Harris.    Ocasio-Cortez's  victory.  As
            the label, even as they em-  order  based  on  popular  as  a  democratic  socialist  Those  senators  aren't  call-  he  has  done  almost  every
            brace the policies defining  control  of  resources  and  in  his  bid  for  Congress.  He  ing themselves democratic  month  this  year,  Ringel-
            modern-day     democratic  production,        economic  said he was encouraged to  socialists but also not disas-   stein  attended  the  group's
            socialism:   Medicare   for  planning,  equitable  dis-   run for higher office by the  sociating  themselves  from  monthly  meeting  at  Port-
            all,  a  $15  minimum  wage,  tribution,  feminism,  racial  same activist who recruited  the movement's priorities.  land's city hall last Monday.
            free  college  tuition  and  equality  and  non-oppres-   Ocasio-Cortez.               Most  support  the  push  to  More  than  60  people
            the abolition of the federal  sive relationships."        "We  figured  just  lean  in  abolish ICE, which enforces  packed into the room. The
            department of Immigration  Members       during   public  hard,"  Ing  told  the  AP  of  immigration  laws  and  led  group's chairman, 25-year-
            and Customs Enforcement,  meetings  often  refer  to  the  democratic  socialist  the  Trump  administration's  old  union  organizer  Meg
            also known as ICE.           each  other  "comrades,"  label.  He  acknowledged  recent push to separate im-        Reilly, wore a T-shirt featur-
            Vermont Sen. Bernie Sand-    wear clothing featuring so-  some  baby  boomers  may  migrant families at the U.S.-   ing three roses.
            ers,  Congress'  only  self-  cialist symbols like the rose  be  scared  away,  but  said  Mexico border.           "We  could  win  a  U.S.  Sen-
            identified     democratic  and promote authors such  the policies democratic so-       Of  the  group,  only  Booker  ate  seat!"  he  said.  "I  want
            socialist,  campaigned  Fri-  as Karl Marx.               cialists promote — like free  hasn't  called  for  ICE  to  be  to say that over and over.
            day  with  the  movement's  The  common  association  health care and economic  abolished,  replaced  or  re-       We could win a U.S. Senate
            newest star, New York City  with the failed Soviet Union  equality — aren't extreme.   built.  Yet  Booker's  office  seat! So, let's do this."q
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