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A4   U.S. NEWS
                  Monday 19 october 2020
            Tulsa digs again for victims of 1921 race massacre




            By KEN MILLER                                                                                                       will  not  be  disturbed,  By-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    num  said.  The  excavation
            OKLAHOMA CITY (AP) — A                                                                                              would  stop,  and  investiga-
            second  excavation  begins                                                                                          tors  would  "do  what  they
            Monday  at  a  cemetery  in                                                                                         need to do to identify them
            an effort to find and iden-                                                                                         and determine a cause of
            tify victims of the 1921 Tulsa                                                                                      death," Bynum said.
            Race  Massacre  and  shed                                                                                           Efforts would also be made
            light  on  violence  that  left                                                                                     to  find  any  descendants,
            hundreds  dead  and  deci-                                                                                          a project that could prove
            mated  an  area  that  was                                                                                          difficult,  according  to  By-
            once  a  cultural  and  eco-                                                                                        num. "A hundred years after
            nomic  mecca  for  African                                                                                          the  fact,  the  descendants
            Americans.                                                                                                          are  scattered  all  around
            "I  realize  we  can  tell  this                                                                                    the  world.  Tracking  down
            story  the  way  it  needs  to                                                                                      the  descendants  could
            be  told,  now,"  said  Phoe-                                                                                       take  years,"  Bynum  said.
            be  Stubblefield,  a  foren-                                                                                        One  site  to  be  searched,
            sic  anthropologist  at  the                                                                                        known  as  the  Original  18,
            University  of  Florida  and  a                                                                                     is  where  old  funeral  home
            descendant  of  a  survivor                                                                                         records  indicate  up  to  18
            of the massacre who is as-                                                                                          Black  people  who  were
            sisting the search, told The                                                                                        massacre victims were bur-
            Associated Press. "The story   In this July 14, 2020, file photo, workers climb out of the excavation site as work continues on a   ied. The other site is where
            is  no  longer  hidden.  We're   potential unmarked mass grave from the 1921 Tulsa Race Massacre, at Oaklawn Cemetery in   a man named Clyde Eddy
                                         Tulsa, Okla.
            putting  the  completion  on                                                                       Associated Press  said in the 1990s that, as a
            this event."                                                                                                        10-year-old  boy,  he  saw
            The  violence  happened  vent Black people from re-       done in an area identified  to  avoid  coinciding  with  Black  bodies  being  pre-
            on  May  31  and  June  1  in  covering.  "Personally, pro-  by  ground-penetrating  ra-  a  Juneteenth  celebration  pared for burial shortly after
            1921,  when  a  white  mob  fessionally, spiritually I have  dar  scans  as  appearing  in  the  Greenwood  District  the massacre, but was told
            attacked Tulsa's Black Wall  an  investment  in  this,"  said  to be a human-dug pit in-  commemorating  the  end  to leave the area.
            Street,  killing  an  estimated  Stubblefield, a Los Angeles  dicative  of  a  mass  grave.  of  slavery.  Bynum,  who  is  Archaeologists have identi-
            300  people  and  wound-     native  who  said  she  is  in  It  turned  out  be  a  filled-in  43,  said  he  didn't  learn  of  fied two additional possible
            ing 800 more while robbing  her  early  50s  and  learned  creek,  said  Mayor  G.T.  By-  the  massacre  until  about  sites, said state archaeolo-
            and  burning  businesses,  of  the  massacre  and  her  num,  who  first  proposed  20  years  ago  during  the  gist Kary Stackelbeck, who
            homes and churches.          ancestor,  who  she  doesn't  looking  for  victims  of  the  mayoral  campaign  of  his  is leading the investigation.
            "People,  they  were  just  recall ever meeting, in the  violence  in  2018  and  later  uncle Bill LaFortune, and his  "We  have  multiple  areas
            robbed,    white    people  1990s.                        budgeted $100,000 to fund  grandparents      confirmed  that we have identified as
            coming  in  saying  Black  The  two  locations  to  be  it  after  previous  searches  the events.                  having merits for investiga-
            people had better proper-    searched  are  in  Oaklawn  failed to find victims.       "That's  a  very  common  tion,"  based  on  the  2019
            ty than they had and that  Cemetery  in  north  Tulsa,  It  also  received  renewed  thing  in  Tulsa.  That's  how  radar  scans,  Stackelbeck
            that was just not right," said  where a search for remains  attention  after  President  you  learned  about  it,  not  said.  "We  just  have  to  ask
            Stubblefield,  whose  great-  of  victims  ended  without  Donald  Trump  selected  through  books  or  the  me-    for  grace  and  patience"
            aunt  Anna  Walker  Woods  success  in  July,  and  near  Tulsa  as  the  location  for  a  dia  or  in  school,"  Bynum  during the search.
            had  her  home  burned  the  Greenwood  District  June  rally  amid  a  national  said.  "People  didn't  start  The  latest  search  is  sched-
            and  property  taken.  "Burn-  where  the  massacre  took  reckoning over police bru-  talking  about  this  event  in  uled to last about a week,
            ing,  thieving,  killing  wasn't  place.                  tality  and  racial  violence.  Tulsa  until  about  20  years  but could be extended, ac-
            enough.  They  had  to  pre-  The earlier excavation was  Trump  moved  the  date  ago." Bodies, if discovered,  cording to Stubblefield.q

            Report: Damage from August wind storm in Midwest at $7.5B


                                                                      other parts of the Midwest  knocked out power to half  especially  vulnerable.    He
                                                                      in August are growing, with  a  million  Iowa  residents  said  the  damage  would
                                                                      the total now at $7.5 billion,  and   damaged   homes,  have  been  significantly
                                                                      according to a new report.   trees and power lines. Four  less if the derecho had oc-
                                                                      The Aug. 10 storm hit Iowa  people  died  as  the  storm  curred in the spring, before
                                                                      hard but also caused dam-    moved across the Midwest.  crops  were  tall  enough  to
                                                                      age in Illinois, Ohio, Minne-  The most expensive disaster  be caught by the wind.
                                                                      sota  and  Indiana.  The  Na-  so  far  this  year  was  Hurri-  "If you were looking to exert
                                                                      tional Oceanic and Atmo-     cane Laura, which caused  the most damage on corn
                                                                      spheric  Administration  said  $14 billion in damage when  crops  when  it  comes  to
                                                                      it's  currently  the  second-  it  hit  the  Gulf  Coast  in  Au-  thunderstorms  and  heavy
                                                                      costliest  U.S.  disaster  so  far  gust,  according  to  the  winds,  when  the  derecho
                                                                      in 2020, although cost esti-  NOAA research.              rolled  through  in  August,  it
                                                                      mates for widespread wild-   National  Weather  Service  was the perfect time to do
            Iowa Department of Transportation workers help with tree debris   fires  along  the  West  Coast  meteorologist  Allan  Cur-  it," Curtis said. The U.S. Agri-
            removal as grain bins from the Archer Daniels Midland facility   aren't yet available.   tis  told  the  Des  Moines  culture Department has es-
            are seen severely damaged in Keystone, Iowa, on Wednesday,   The storm, known as a dere-  Register  that  the  derecho  timated  that  Iowa  farmers
            Aug. 12, 2020.
                                                     Associated Press  cho, generated winds of up  caused    such   extensive  will be unable to harvest at
                                                                      to  140  mph  (225  kph)  that  damage because it lasted  least 850,000 acres (343,983
            DES  MOINES,  Iowa  (AP)  —  a  rare  wind  storm  that  flattened  millions  of  acres  for  roughly  14  hours  and  hectares)  of  crops  this  fall
            Damage  estimates  from  slammed  Iowa  and  some  of crops. The derecho also  hit  crops  when  they  were  because of the damage.q
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