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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Friday 24 January 2020
            Survey: Nearly half of Afghans want U.S. troops out after deal



            By TAMEEM AKHGAR             the foreign fighters among
            Associated Press             them, a surprising 47% of re-
            KABUL, Afghanistan (AP) —  spondents said they should
            N early half  of all Afghans  be  allowed  to  remain  in
            want U.S. and NATO troops  the country. Many of those
            to leave Afghanistan once  foreigners  are  believed  to
            a  peace  deal  to  end  the  have links to al-Qaida and
            country's  18-year  war  is  other militant organizations.
            signed  with  the  Taliban,  Washington has been talk-
            according  to  a  survey  re-  ing directly with the Taliban
            leased Thursday.             since   September     2018,
            The  American  Institute  of  when the White House ap-
            War  and  Peace  Studies  pointed  Afghan-American
            also  found  that  an  over-  Zalmay  Khalilzad  to  start
            whelming  80%  of  Afghans  peace  talks.  The  talks  are
            surveyed  said  a  political  aimed at finding an agree-
            solution  was  the  only  way  ment  to  end  America's
            to  bring  about  an  end  to  longest  conflict  and  allow
            fighting,  Twenty  percent  the  U.S.  to  bring  home  its
            said a military solution was  troops.
            possible.                    The survey showed Afghans
            The  survey  found  that  were  divided  over  the        In this Sept. 11, 2011 file photo, Spc. Angel Batista, 26, left to right, of Bloomingdale, N.J., Spc.
            46%  of  Afghans  want  U.S.  choice of Khalilzad as chief   Jacob Greene, 22, of Shreveport, La., and Sgt. Joe Altmann, 26, of Marshfield, Wisc., with the U.S.
            and  NATO  troops  out  of  negotiator, with 41% favor-   Army's  25th  Infantry  Division,  3rd  Brigade  Combat  Team,  2nd  Battalion  27th  Infantry  Regiment
                                                                      based in Schofield Barracks, Hawaii, sit beneath a new American flag just raised to commemo-
            the  country  once  a  deal  ing  his  appointment  and   rate the tenth anniversary of the 9/11 attacks Sept. 11, 2011 at Forward Operating Base Bostick in
            is  struck,  while  33%  would  39% opposed. A whopping   Kunar province, Afghanistan.
            have them stay.              20%,  however,  said  they                                                                         Associated Press
            The survey polled 5,038 Af-  had no opinion.
            ghans  in  34  provinces.  It  Of  the  5,038  Afghans  sur-  between Khalilzad and Tal-  gotiations  will  decide  the  out  first  getting  a  peace
            was  conducted  between  veyed,  3,274  were  men  iban negotiators, will leave  future of Taliban fighters as  deal.
            Nov.  23-Dec.  20  and  has  and just 1,764 were women.   it to Afghans on both sides  well  as  the  heavily  armed  As Afghans contemplate a
            a 5% margin of error. Sixty-  A  strong  83%  of  those  sur-  of  the  conflict  to  negoti-  militias  belonging  to  war-  future without a U.S. military
            one percent of participants  veyed  said  women  should  ate the face of a post-war  lords ruling in Kabul.         troop presence, in Iraq the
            answered  online  with  the  be  involved  in  the  peace  Afghanistan.   They   must  The  majority  of  Afghans  killing  earlier  this  month  of
            remaining  39%  were  inter-  negotiations, while just 17%  decide  on  constitutional  surveyed  said  they  feared  Iranian  Gen.  Qassem  So-
            viewed in person.            were opposed.                changes  enshrining  the  their  homeland  would  de-     leimani has bolstered Iran's
            While 57% of those surveyed  A    peace     agreement,  rights  of  women,  media  scend into civil war if Amer-    efforts  to  see  U.S.  troops
            wanted the Taliban to evict  which  is  being  negotiated  and  free  speech.  The  ne-  ica pulls out its troops with-  leave Iraq. q


            Police bust ring

            accused of smuggling


            10,000 migrants to UK



            PARIS  (AP)  —  French  and  as  20  migrants  were  held
            Dutch  police  have  arrest-  in  each  truck  and  each
            ed 23 suspected members  paid as much as 7,000 eu-
            of  a  criminal  network  that  ros ($7,760) for the crossing,
            has  smuggled  as  many  Europol  said.  A  suspect  in
            as  10,000  migrants  from  the  Netherlands  collected
            France  to  Britain,  accord-  those payments via an un-
            ing to the European police  derground banking system,
            agency Europol.              Europol  said.  Police  seized
            The network was suspected  firearms and vehicles in five
            of  earning  70  million  euros  searches, and the migrants
            ($77.6  million)  in  profits  by  found during the operation
            organizing illegal passages  were taken to safety.
            for  migrants  from  Afghani-  Ton  van  Lierop,  a  spokes-
            stan,  Syria,  Iraq  and  Iran,  man for Eurojust, said most
            Europol said Thursday.       of the arrests were Tuesday
            The  migrants  traveled  to  in France.
            Britain  from  around  the  The operation came amid
            western French cities of Le  renewed  attention  to  mi-
            Mans and Poitiers. Many of  grants  risking  their  lives  in
            them  faced  life-threaten-  trucks  trying  to  cross  the
            ing  conditions,  hidden  in  Channel after 39 Vietnam-
            refrigerator  trucks  crossing  ese  trying  to  enter  Britain
            the English Channel by ferry  died in October in a refrig-
            or undersea train. As many  erated truck container.q
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