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A4   U.S. NEWS
                  Saturday 4 January 2020
                                                                      McConnell and Pelosi give no signs


                                                                      of budging on impeachment



                                                                      By LISA MASCARO              Democrats  believe  their  ment"  against  having  wit-
                                                                      AP  Congressional  Corre-    demands for witnesses are  nesses  and  documents  in
                                                                      spondent                     bolstered  by  new  reports  the trial.
                                                                      WASHINGTON (AP) — Con-       about  Trump's  decision  to  Two  Republican  senators,
                                                                      gress opened the new year  withhold  the  aid  and  un-   Lisa  Murkowski  and  Susan
                                                                      with  the  Senate  dead-     ease  among  some  GOP  Collins,      have    indicated
                                                                      locked over President Don-   senators over the situation.   they were open to hearing
                                                                      ald  Trump's  impeachment   "The American people de-      from  more  witnesses  and
                                                                      trial,  leaving  the  proceed-  serve the truth," Pelosi said  registered  their  concerns
            Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell of Ky., speaks on the   ings  deeply  in  flux  as  Re-  in a statement. "Every Sen-  about  McConnell's  claim
            Senate floor, Friday, Jan. 3, 2020 at the Capitol in Washington.   publicans refuse to bend to  ator  now  faces  a  choice:  that he was working closely
                                                     Associated Press  Democratic  demands  for  to be loyal to the President  with the White House on the
                                                                      new witnesses.               or the Constitution."        format for the trial. Senators
                                                                      Senate  Majority  Leader  McConnell has said the trial  up  for  re-election  in  2020
                                                                      Mitch  McConnell  showed  should start and then sena-     will face particular pressure
                                                                      no signs Friday of negotiat-  tors can decide the scope.   over their votes.
                                                                      ing  with  the Democrats as  Acquittal seems likely in the  Trump  wants  not  only  ac-
                                                                      he aims for Trump's swift ac-  Senate  because  Republi-  quittal  in  the  trial  but  also
                                                                      quittal.  At  the  same  time,  cans hold a 53-47 seat ma-  vindication  from  his  GOP
                                                                      the Republican leader ac-    jority and it takes two thirds  allies.
                                                                      knowledged  the  Senate  of  the  Senate  to  convict.  The  witnesses  that  Senate
                                                                      cannot  begin  the  historic  But  McConnell's  leverage  Democrats want to call re-
                                                                      undertaking  until  House  is  limited  during  the  trial.  fused to testify in the House
                                                                      Speaker Nancy Pelosi deliv-  Either  side  needs  to  reach  proceedings  under  orders
                                                                      ers the articles of impeach-  just  a  51-vote  threshold  to  from the White House. They
                                                                      ment — which she is refus-   call witnesses or seek doc-  are  Trump's  former  nation-
                                                                      ing to do until he provides  uments, which could politi-  al  security  adviser  John
                                                                      details on the trial's scope.  cally test some senators.  Bolton, acting chief of staff
                                                                      Neither  seems  willing  to  As  he  opened  the  cham-   Mick  Mulvaney  and  two
                                                                      budge.                       ber Friday, McConnell criti-  other officials who were di-
                                                                      "Their turn is over," McCon-  cized House Democrats as  rectly involved with Trump's
                                                                      nell said about the Demo-    having engineered a "slap-   decision to withhold the mil-
                                                                      cratic-led  House.  "It's  the  dash"  impeachment  that  itary assistance for Ukraine .
                                                                      Senate's  turn  now  to  ren-  was the "most rushed, least  Republicans, in turn, could
                                                                      der sober judgment as the  fair"  in  history,  only  to  now  try  to  hear  from  Biden  or
                                                                      framers intended."           forcibly  postpone  the  pro-  his  son,  Hunter  Biden,  who
                                                                      Pelosi  responded  that  Mc-  ceedings  while  they  seek  worked for an energy com-
                                                                      Connell's  stance  "made  more information.               pany in Ukraine while his fa-
                                                                      clear  that  he  will  feebly  The  GOP  leader  did  not  ther was vice president.
                                                                      comply     with   President  defend  or  criticize  the  More  information  keeps
                                                                      Trump's  cover-up  of  his  president's  actions  toward  flowing. A federal judge on
                                                                      abuses  of  power  and  be  Ukraine. But he invoked the  Friday allowed a Rudy Giu-
                                                                      an  accomplice  to  that  Founding  Fathers'  vision  of  liani  associate  indicted  on
                                                                      cover-up."                   the  slower-moving  Senate  campaign  finance  charg-
                                                                      The  House  and  Senate  as "an institution that could  es, Lev Parnas, to turn over
                                                                      gaveled in for brief sessions  stop  momentary  hysteria  documents to Congress as
                                                                      Friday with the sudden cri-  and partisan passions."      part  of  the  impeachment
                                                                      sis in the Middle East  only  Senate   Minority   Leader  proceeding.  Parnas  and
                                                                      adding  to  the  uncertainty  Chuck  Schumer  also  drew  another man, Igor Fruman,
                                                                      about    how    lawmakers  on the founders to pressure  played  key  roles  in  efforts
                                                                      will  proceed  with  the  im-  Republican  senators  not  by  Giuliani,  Trump's  per-
                                                                      peachment  trial,  only  the  to  fall  lockstep  in  line  with  sonal  lawyer,  to  launch  a
                                                                      third in U.S. history.       Trump, as they typically do,  Ukrainian  corruption  inves-
                                                                      Trump was impeached last  but fulfill their role as jurors.  tigation against Democrat-
                                                                      month  by  the  House  on  "The    vital   question,   of  ic  presidential  candidate
                                                                      charges  that  he  abused  whether or not we have a  Biden.
                                                                      power    and    obstructed  fair trial, ultimately rests with  McConnell   showed   no
                                                                      Congress  in  his  dealings  a  majority  of  the  senators  signs  of  deviating  from  his
                                                                      with  Ukraine.  Trump  with-  in  this  chamber,''  Schumer  opening  stance.  He  de-
                                                                      held  nearly  $400  million  in  said. He is pressing to hear  fended  his  earlier  remarks
                                                                      military  aid  for  Ukraine,  an  testimony  from  at  least  in which he said he would
                                                                      Eastern  European  ally  that  four  new  witnesses,  all  of  not  be  an  ''impartial  juror"
                                                                      depends on U.S. support to  whom  refused  to  appear  in the trial and stuck with his
                                                                      counter Russia, after asking  in  the  House  proceedings  plan  to  follow  the  process
                                                                      President Volodymyr Zelen-   before the House voted to  used during Bill Clinton's im-
                                                                      skiy  to  publicly  announce  impeach Trump last month.  peachment,  in  which  the
                                                                      an investigation into Trump  "We need the whole truth,"  trial  was  convened  and
                                                                      rival Joe Biden. The aid was  Schumer  said.  McConnell,  then  votes  were  taken  to
                                                                      ultimately  released  after  he  said,  has  been  unable  decide  if  additional  wit-
                                                                      Congress objected.           to  make  "one  single  argu-  nesses were needed.q
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