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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Wednesday 6 January 2021
            France launches service to make deadbeat parents pay



            By SYLVIE CORBET                                                                                                    wasn't  paid,"  Macron  said
            Associated Press                                                                                                    at the time.
            PARIS  (AP)  —  France  is                                                                                          Many    countries   across
            launching  a  new  govern-                                                                                          Europe  are  facing  similar
            ment  service  empowered                                                                                            problems.
            to  take  money  directly                                                                                           In  neighboring  Belgium,
            from  the  bank  accounts                                                                                           deadbeat  parents  have
            of  parents  who  fail  to  pay                                                                                     been an issue to the point
            child  support,  aiming  to                                                                                         that  the  government  has
            help  many  families  —  the                                                                                        taken action by creating a
            vast  majority  of  whom  are                                                                                       special service which helps
            headed  by  single  mothers                                                                                         people  in  their  legal  quest
            — emerge from precarious                                                                                            to  get  the  money  owed
            financial situations.                                                                                               and  gives  out  advances  if
            President  Emmanuel  Ma-                                                                                            needed.
            cron denounced in a tweet                                                                                           Last  year,  the  Czech  gov-
            unpaid  child  support  as                                                                                          ernment  proposed  a  pro-
            "an  unbearable  situation                                                                                          gram  to  guarantee  pay-
            for  hundreds  of  thousands                                                                                        ment  of  child  support  to
            of  single  parents,"  before                                                                                       single  parents,  which  will
            visiting  a  benefits  agency                                                                                       become  effective  on  July
            Tuesday in Tours, in central                                                                                        1. The Ministry of Labor and
            France,  which  is  providing   French President Emmanuel Macron removes a protective face mask to take a drink of water as   Social  Affairs  estimated
                                         he attends a meeting during a visit at the headquarters of the local CAF (French family allowance
            the new service.             public services) in Tours, central France, Tuesday Jan. 5, 2021.                       that  the  state  will  initially
            "Thank  you"  for  the  mea-                                                                       Associated Press  cover  child  support  pay-
            sure,  a  single  mother  of                                                                                        ments of up to 3,000 Czech
            three  told  Macron,  detail-  of  child  support  amounts  month  for  each  child  —  is  payment of the money un-  koruna  ($140)  a  month  for
            ing  at  length  her  personal  are  either  not  paid,  only  key.                    til the child is 18.         about  24,000  children.  The
            situation,  involving  domes-  partially  paid  or  paid  too  The  measure  also  aims  at  The issue was raised in 2019  government will then claim
            tic  violence  and  harass-  late  —  placing  at  least  preventing  financial  pres-  during the "grand debate"  the money from those who
            ment from her ex-husband  300,000 families in financial  sure and threats sometimes  launched by Macron to al-      have failed to pay.
            and deep financial difficul-  insecurity.                 exerted by deadbeat par-     low  the  French  to  express  In Germany, around half of
            ties.  "That's  a  great  relief,"  Single  parents  represent  ents.                  their  grievances  following  all  child  support  payments
            she said.                    one  out  of  four  families  in  Under  the  new  system,  weeks of anti-government,  by  divorced  parents  are
            The  mothers  who  spoke  France,  85%  of  whom  are  any  mother  or  father  can  yellow  vest  protests  de-    either not or not fully paid,
            with Macron didn't provide  mothers.  A  third  are  living  request  the  new  govern-  nouncing social injustice.   according  to  estimates.  In
            their names because of pri-  under the poverty rate.      ment service, regardless of  "I  was  struck  by  the  num-  cases  where  the  parents
            vacy reasons.                For  these  families,  getting  whether  the  other  parent  ber of women who told me  are  too  poor,  the  state
            French authorities estimate  child  support  —  on  aver-  disagrees.  Once  in  place,  they could not live decent-  pays child support until the
            that between 30% and 40%  age  170  euros  ($209)  per  the  service  handles  the  ly  because  their  alimony  children are 18 years old.q

              Egypt's leader meets U.S. treasury chief ahead of Sudan visit



             CAIRO (AP) — Egypt's pres-   est  push  by  South  Africa,  decision to begin to fill the
             ident met Tuesday with U.S.  the  current  chairman  of  dam  before  an  agree-
             Secretary  of  the  Treasury  the African Union, which is  ment  and  all  necessary
             Steven  Mnuchin  in  Cairo,  mediating a deal between  dam safety measures were
             ahead of Mnuchin's first vis-  Egypt, Sudan and Ethiopia.  in place."
             it to Sudan since the end of  Experts from the three na-  Africa's  largest  hydroelec-
             Khartoum's pariah status.    tions  and  the  AU  were  to  tric  dam  has  caused  se-
             The office of President Ab-  meet  Monday,  but  Sudan  vere tensions between the
             del Fattah el-Sissi said in a  boycotted  the  meeting  three nations.
             statement  the  president  and  insisted  on  a  greater  Mnuchin  was  scheduled
             and  Mnuchin  discussed  role  for  AU  experts  in  the  to travel to Sudan's capital
             mutual  and  regional  is-   negotiations.               Khartoum  on  Wednesday
             sues,  including  the  latest  Egypt  initialed  the  draft  to meet with the country's
             developments in talks with  deal,  crafted  by  the  Unit-  leaders,  according  to  Su-
             Sudan and Ethiopia over a  ed  States  in  February,  but  dan's state-run SUNA news   In this June 28, 2013 file photo, construction work takes place,
             disputed  dam  that  Ethio-  Ethiopia did not attend the  agency.                     at the site of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam near As-
             pia is building over the Blue  signing ceremony and ac-  It would be the first visit by   sosa, Ethiopia.
             Nile River.                  cused  President  Donald  a  senior  U.S.  official  since                                      Associated Press
             The  statement  said  el-Sissi  Trump's  administration  of  Washington  last  month
             appreciated  U.S.  efforts  in  siding  with  Egypt.  Sudan  approved  the  removal  of  Minister  Abdalla  Hamdok  to  advance  Sudan's  ef-
             the dam talks last year that  attended the meeting but  Sudan  from  the  U.S.  list  of  possible U.S. economic aid  forts to secure debt relief in
             resulted  in  a  U.S.-crafted  did not sign.             state sponsors of terrorism.  debt  relief.  It  did  not  give  2021. Sudan is on a fragile
             draft  deal  to  resolve  the  The  U.S.  has  suspended  SUNA's report said Mnuchin  further details.            path  to  democracy  after
             yearslong dispute over the  some  aid  to  Ethiopia  over  would  discuss  with  Gen.  Mnuchin  said  last  month  a popular uprising led the
             massive project.             the  "lack  of  progress"  in  Abdel-Fattah    Burhan,  he  would  work  with  Con-  military to overthrow long-
             The three Nile Valley coun-  the talks and U.S. "concern  head  of  the  ruling  sover-  gress  and  the  transitional  time  autocrat  Omar  al-
             tries met Sunday in the lat-  about  Ethiopia's  unilateral  eign  council,  and  Prime  government  in  Khartoum  Bashir in April 2019.q
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