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A32    FEATURE
                      Monday 14 May 2018
            A surprising bullying battleground: Senior centers




            By MATT SEDENSKY                                                                                                    senior facilities.
            AP National Writer                                                                                                  Countouris' business began
            SAN  FRANCISCO  (AP)  —                                                                                             with a focus on school bul-
            The unwanted were turned                                                                                            lying  but  now  centers  ex-
            away  from  cafeteria  ta-                                                                                          clusively  on  seniors.  In  the
            bles. Fistfights broke out at                                                                                       next month alone, she has
            karaoke.  Dances  became                                                                                            more than a dozen training
            breeding  grounds  for  gos-                                                                                        sessions planned.
            sip and cruelty.                                                                                                    After  four  years  immersed
            It became clear this place                                                                                          in  the  wrath  of  older  bul-
            had a bullying problem on                                                                                           lies,  Countouris  has  heard
            its hands. What many found                                                                                          all  manner  of  stories.  At  a
            surprising was that the per-                                                                                        senior  high-rise,  a  woman
            petrators  and  victims  alike                                                                                      who  saw  herself  as  the
            were all senior citizens.                                                                                           queen  of  the  parking  ga-
            Nursing homes, senior cen-                                                                                          rage  would  key  the  cars
            ters  and  housing  com-                                                                                            of  those  who  crossed  her.
            plexes for the elderly have                                                                                         Elsewhere,  laundry  rooms
            introduced programs, train-                                                                                         became  vicious  places
            ing  and  policies  aimed  at                                                                                       where  the  bullied  had
            curbing  spates  of  bullying,                                                                                      their  detergent  stolen  and
            an issue once thought the                                                                                           their clothes thrown on the
            exclusive  domain  of  the                                                                                          floor. Bingo rooms so often
            young.                       In this Friday, April 13, 2018 photo, Patrick Arbore, left, talks to Corazon Leano as he conducts an   devolved  into  battlefields
            "There's  the  clique  system   anti-bullying class at the On Lok 30th Street Senior Center in San Francisco.       —  with  lucky  newcomers
            just  like  everywhere  else,"                                                                                      badgered and accused of
            said  Betsy  Gran,  who  until  English and Spanish, teach-  1  in  5  seniors  encounters  There is far less recognition  cheating  by  veteran  play-
            recently  was  assistant  di-  ing them to alert staff or in-  bullying.  She  sees  it  as  an  of  bullying  as  a  problem  ers  —  she  came  to  call  it
            rector  at  San  Francisco's  tervene  themselves  if  they  outgrowth  of  frustrations  among  seniors  compared  "the devil's game."
            30th  Street  Senior  Center.  witness  bullying.  Signs  and  characteristic in communal  with  young  people.  Even  "I didn't realize it was an un-
            "It's like 'Mean Girls,' but ev-  even  place  mats  around  settings, as well a reflection  among  those  who  have  derground  society  where
            eryone is 80."               the center now declare it a  of  issues  unique  to  getting  been  called  bullies,  many  people could be mean to
            After  the  cafeteria  exiles  "Bully Free Zone."         older.                       are  unaware  how  prob-     each  other,"  Countouris
            and  karaoke  brouhahas,  "I  think  in  the  past  I  would  Many  elderly  see  their  in-  lematic their behavior is un-  said.
            the  30th  Street  Center  have  just  stayed  out  of  it,"  dependence  and  sense  til  it's  labeled.  Campaigns  In  the  worst  cases,  bully-
            teamed  up  with  a  local  said  Mary  Murphy,  86,  a  of  control  disappear  and,  around  the  country  have  ing goes far beyond bingo
            nonprofit,  the  Institute  on  retired  real  estate  agent  for some, becoming a bul-  sought to spread the word,  squabbles.  Marsha  Wetzel
            Aging,  to  develop  an  who took the classes. "Now  ly  can  feel  like  regaining  including  a  booklet  circu-  moved into a senior apart-
            anti-bullying  program.  All  I might be inclined to help."  some of that lost power.  lated  last  year  by  the  Na-  ment  complex  in  Niles,  Il-
            staff  members  received  Robin Bonifas, a social work  "It  makes  them  feel  very  tional  Center  for  Assisted  linois,  after  her  partner
            18  hours  of  training  that  professor  at  Arizona  State  out of control," Bonifas said,  Living.               of  30  years  died  and  her
            included  lessons  on  what  University  and  author  of  "and  the  way  they  sort  of  "In the life cycle, it doesn't  partner's family evicted her
            constitutes bullying, causes  the  book  "Bullying  Among  get  on  top  of  things  and  go  away,"  said  Katherine  from the home the couple
            of  the  problem  and  how  Older  Adults:  How  to  Rec-  make  their  name  in  this  Arnold,  a  member  of  the  shared. At Glen St. Andrew
            to  manage  such  conflicts.  ognize and Address an Un-   new  world  is  intimidating,  city Human Rights Commis-  Living Community, she said
            Seniors  were  then  invited  seen  Epidemic,"  said  exist-  picking  on  people,  gossip-  sion  in  St.  Louis  Park,  Min-  she was met with relentless
            to  similar  classes,  held  in  ing  studies  suggest  about  ing."                   nesota,  which  created  a  bullying by residents mostly
                                                                                                   public  service  announce-   focused on her being a les-
                                                                                                   ment on its community-ac-    bian.
                                                                                                   cess  station  that  included  One   man   hit   Wetzel's
                                                                                                   a  portrayal  of  a  man  who  scooter with his walker and
                                                                                                   was excluded from a card  unleashed a barrage of ho-
                                                                                                   game  and  became  the  mophobic  slurs.  A  woman
                                                                                                   subject  of  gossip  by  other  rammed  her  wheelchair
                                                                                                   seniors. "There's really not a  into  Wetzel's  table  in  the
                                                                                                   lot of escape."              dining  room  and  knocked
                                                                                                   Most  senior  bullying  isn't  it  over,  warning  "homo-
                                                                                                   physical but rather involves  sexuals  will  burn  in  hell."  In
                                                                                                   name-calling,  rumors  and  the  mailroom,  someone
                                                                                                   exclusion,   said   Pamela  knocked  her  in  the  head,
                                                                                                   Countouris,   a   longtime  and in an elevator, she was
                                                                                                   schoolteacher  who  now  spit on.
                                                                                                   runs  a  Pittsburgh-based  "I'd just go in my room and
                                                                                                   consultancy   that   offers  barricade my door and just
                                                                                                   training  on  bullying.  Wom-  pray,"  said  Wetzel,  now  70
                                                                                                   en  constitute  the  bulk  of  and living at a senior com-
                                                                                                   the  bullies  Countouris  en-  plex  in  Chicago.  "I  just  felt
                                                                                                   counters  among  seniors,  a  like  a  slug,  like  I  was  noth-
                                                                                                   reflection of lifespan dispar-  ing,  like  I  wasn't  even  hu-
                                                                                                   ities and the gender make-   man."
            In this Friday, April 13, 2018 photo, two women talk in front of anti-bullying signs at the On Lok 30th   up  of  those  who  live  at  or  "I felt like a person in a pool
            Street Senior Center in San Francisco.                                                 participate  in  programs  at  of piranhas," she said.q
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