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A8   WORLD NEWS
                      Monday 14 May 2018



















            Israel kicks off U.S. Embassy celebration, boosts border force



            By JOSEF FEDERMAN                                                                                                   sary of what it refers to the
            Associated Press                                                                                                    city's  "unification"  during
            JERUSALEM (AP) — Israel on                                                                                          the 1967 Mideast war.
            Sunday kicked off festivities                                                                                       Israel immediately annexed
            to  celebrate  the  opening                                                                                         east  Jerusalem  —  home
            of the new U.S. Embassy in                                                                                          to  the  city's  most  sensitive
            Jerusalem,  even  as  it  bol-                                                                                      Jewish,  Muslim  and  Chris-
            stered  its  forces  along  the                                                                                     tian holy sites — in a move
            Gaza  border  and  in  the                                                                                          that has not received inter-
            West  Bank  in  anticipation                                                                                        national  recognition.  The
            of mass Palestinian protests                                                                                        Palestinians  claim  east  Je-
            of the move.                                                                                                        rusalem as the capital of a
            A day before the embassy's                                                                                          future state.
            formal opening, Israel host-                                                                                        In  an  annual  ritual,  tens
            ed  a  gala  party  at  its  For-                                                                                   of  thousands  of  Israelis
            eign Ministry with President                                                                                        marched  through  Jeru-
            Donald  Trump's  daughter                                                                                           salem's  Old  City  to  mark
            Ivanka, her husband, Jared                                                                                          the  day.  Revelers  sang,
            Kushner,  and  other  Ameri-                                                                                        danced and waved Israeli
            can VIPs.                                                                                                           flags.
            Prime Minister Benjamin Ne-                                                                                         Earlier  Sunday,  Netanyahu
            tanyahu  praised  Trump's    Israelis wave national flags outside the Old City's Damascus Gate, in Jerusalem, Sunday, May 13,   told his Cabinet that there
            "bold  decision"  in  upend-  2018.                                                                                 would be a "series of deci-
            ing  decades  of  U.S.  policy                                                                     Associated Press   sions"  to  build  up  Jerusa-
            by  recognizing  Jerusalem                                                                                          lem, including its contested
            as  Israel's  capital.  "It's  the  perhaps  in  the  thousands,  protesters.          with  combat  battalions,  eastern sector. Shortly after,
            right thing to do," a smiling  might try to break through  Israel says it is protecting a  special  units,  intelligence  the government approved
            Netanyahu told the jubilant  the border fence to realize  sovereign  border  and  ac-  forces  and  snipers.  Israeli  construction of a $57 million
            crowd.                       the  "right  of  return"  to  lost  cuses  Hamas  of  using  the  warplanes  also  dropped  cable  car  system  that  will
            Trump  announced  his  de-   homes.                       unrest  to  plan  and  carry  leaflets in Gaza, urging resi-  link  west  Jerusalem  to  the
            cision  on  Jerusalem  in  De-  Both  the  embassy  move  out attacks. Marchers have  dents  to  stay  far  from  the  Old City.
            cember, triggering a joyous  and the protests have sym-   thrown  stones  and  burned  fence.                       Although  Trump  has  said
            reaction  from  Netanyahu's  bolic  timing.  Trump  has  tires at the fence and flown  "You deserve a better gov-   his  declaration  does  not
            nationalist   government.  said  the  opening  is  meant  flaming kites over it to try to  ernment.  You  deserve  a  set the final borders of the
            The  move  infuriated  the  to  coincide  with  the  70th  set Israeli fields on fire.  better  future,"  the  leaflets  city,  his  recognition  of  Je-
            Palestinians,  who  claim  Is-  anniversary  of  Israel's  es-  On  Friday,  a  Palestinian  said. "Do not approach the  rusalem  as  Israel's  capital
            raeli-annexed  east  Jerusa-  tablishment.  The  Palestin-  crowd  attacked  the  main  security  fence  nor  partici-  has  been  perceived  by
            lem as their capital.        ian  protests  also  mark  the  cargo  crossing  between  pate in the Hamas display  both  Israel  and  the  Pales-
            Palestinian  President  Mah-  date  as  the  anniversary  Israel and Gaza, disrupting  that is putting you in risk."  tinians as taking Israel's side
            moud  Abbas  halted  ties  of  their  "naqba,"  or  catas-  shipments  of  cooking  fuel,  A   high-ranking   delega-  in  the  most  sensitive  issue
            with  the  Trump  administra-  trophe,  when  hundreds  of  gasoline  and  building  ma-  tion of Gaza's Hamas rulers  in  their  conflict.  Only  two
            tion and declared it unfit to  thousands  of  people  fled  terials, and causing millions  headed  Sunday  to  Egypt,  countries,  Guatemala  and
            remain in its role as the sole  or  were  forced  from  their  of dollars in damage. Israeli  amid  diplomatic  efforts  Paraguay,  have  said  they
            mediator in peace talks.     homes  during  the  war  sur-  officials  said  it  could  take  aimed  at  containing  the  will  follow  suit.  Most  of  the
            The  rival  Hamas  move-     rounding the event. About  weeks  or  months  to  repair  mass  rally.  But  one  of  the  world  maintains  embassies
            ment,  which  controls  the  two-thirds of Gaza's 2 million  the crossing.             Hamas  participants,  Khalil  in  Tel  Aviv,  saying  the  Je-
            Gaza Strip, has been stag-   people are descendants of  "Unfortunately,  the  cross-   al-Hayya,  said  there  were  rusalem  issue  must  first  be
            ing  a  series  of  weekly  Palestinian refugees.         ing  is  closed  today  and  no  breakthroughs  and  the  resolved.
            demonstrations  against  a  A  mass  border  breach  will remain closed until the  march  would  go  on  as  In a reflection of the deep
            crippling   Israeli-Egyptian  could  trigger  potentially  foreseeable  future  due  to  planned Monday.            sensitivities,   dozens   of
            blockade  of  the  territory.  lethal  Israeli  force.  Forty-  severe damage caused by  The  army  said  it  was  also  countries  —  including  Brit-
            Those protests are to climax  two Palestinians have been  Palestinian  rioters,"  said  Lt.  reinforcing its troops in the  ain,  France  and  Germany
            Monday, with tens of thou-   killed and over 1,800 have  Col.  Jonathan  Conricus,  a  West  Bank  with  several  —  skipped  Sunday  night's
            sands of people expected  been  wounded  by  Israeli  military spokesman. "It is still  combat  battalions  and  celebration  at  the  Israeli
            to  gather  along  the  Israeli  fire  since  the  weekly  pro-  unclear how long it will take  intelligence  units  in  case  Foreign Ministry.
            border in an event timed to  tests  began  on  March  30.  to fix and replace the nec-  of  possible  unrest  there  as  Netanyahu,  who  frequent-
            coincide  with  the  U.S.  Em-  The  U.N.,  European  Union  essary parts."            well.                        ly  clashed  with  President
            bassy move.                  and rights groups have ac-   The   Israeli   military   an-  Sunday's celebrations coin-  Barack Obama, has found
            Hamas  has  signaled  that  cused Israel of using exces-  nounced  that  it  bolstered  cided  with  Israel's  "Jerusa-  a  welcome  partner  in
            large  crowds,  numbering  sive force against unarmed  forces on the Gaza border  lem Day," the 51st anniver-       Trump.q
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