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A2   UP FRONT
                  Thursday 9 January 2020
            Continued from Front         Iran's Supreme Leader Aya-                                                             killing that it would no lon-
            Even so, Trump's  takeaway  tollah  Ali  Khamenei  said                                                             ger comply with any of the
            was  that  "Iran  appears  to  the overnight strike was not                                                         limits  on  uranium  enrich-
            be  standing  down,  which  necessarily  the  totality  of                                                          ment  in  the  2015  nuclear
            is a good thing for all par-  Iran's response.                                                                      deal crafted to keep it from
            ties concerned and a very  "Last  night  they  received                                                             building a nuclear device.
            good thing for the world."   a  slap,"  Khamenei  said.                                                             The  president,  who  had
            Despite  such  conciliatory  "These  military  actions  are                                                         earlier  pulled  the  U.S.  out
            talk,  the  region  remained  not sufficient (for revenge).                                                         of  the  deal,  seized  on  the
            on  edge,  and  American  What is important is that the                                                             moment of calm to call for
            troops  including  a  quick-  corrupt presence of Ameri-                                                            negotiations toward a new
            reaction  force  dispatched  ca  in  this  region  comes  to                                                        agreement  that  would  do
            over  the  weekend,  were  an end."                                                                                 more  to  limit  Iran's  ballistic
            on  high  alert.  Last  week  Trump, facing perhaps the                                                             missile  programs  and  con-
            Iranian-backed  militia  be-  biggest test of his presiden-                                                         strain  regional  proxy  cam-
            sieged  the  U.S.  Embassy  cy, credited the minimized    Sen. Tim Kaine, D-Va., a member of the Senate Armed Services   paigns like those led by So-
            in  Baghdad,  and  Tehran's  damage to an early warn-     Committee and the Foreign Relations Committee, joined at right   leimani.
            proxies in the region remain  ing  system  "that  worked   by  Sen.Tom  Carper,  D-Del.,  responds  to  reporters  following  a   Trump  also  announced  he
            able  to  carry  out  attacks  very  well"  and  said  Ameri-  briefing by Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, Defense Secretary   would ask NATO to become
            such as the one on Dec. 27  cans  should  be  "extremely   Mark Esper, and other national security officials on the details   "much more involved in the
            that killed a U.S. contractor  grateful  and  happy"  with   of the threat that prompted the U.S. to kill Iranian Gen. Qassem   Middle East process." While
                                                                      Soleimani  in  Iraq,  Wednesday,  Jan.  8,  2020  on  Capitol  Hill  in
            and set off the most recent  the outcome.                 Washington.                                               he has frequently criticized
            round of hostilities.        The  strikes  had    pushed                                           Associated Press  NATO as obsolete and has
            Hours  after  Trump  spoke,  Tehran  and  Washington                                                                encouraged     participants
            an 'incoming' siren went off  perilously  close  to  all-out  northern  Iraqi  city  in  Irbil  On Wednesday, he said the  to  increase  their  military
            in  Baghdad's  Green  Zone  conflict  and  left  the  world  and  the  other  at  Ain  al-  United States was "ready to  spending,  Trump  has  tried
            after  what  seemed  to  be  waiting to see whether the  Asad in western Iraq — ap-    embrace  peace  with  all  to push the military alliance
            small  rockets  "impacted"  American  president  would  peared to signal that it, too,  who seek it." That marked a  to  refocus  its  efforts  on
            the  diplomatic  area,  a  respond  with  more  military  was uninterested in a wider  sharp change in tone from  modern threats.
            Western official said. There  force.  Trump,  in  his  nine-  clash  with  the  U.S.  Foreign  his  warning  a  day  earlier  Like  the  U.S.  troops  in  the
            were no reports of casual-   minute,  televised  address,  Minister  Mohammad  Ja-     that  "if  Iran  does  anything  region,  NATO  forces  have
            ties                         spoke of a robust U.S. mili-  vad Zarif tweeted that the  that  they  shouldn't  be  do-  temporarily  halted  their
            There is no obvious path to  tary  with  missiles  that  are  country  had  "concluded  ing, they're going to be suf-  training of Iraqi forces and
            diplomatic  engagement,  "big,  powerful,  accurate,  proportionate  measures  in  fering  the  consequences,  their work to combat the Is-
            as  Trump  pledged  to  add  lethal and fast." But then he  self-defense."             and very strongly."          lamic State.
            to  his  "maximum  pressure"  added:  "We  do  not  want  Trump,  who  is  facing  re-  Members of Congress were  Soleimani's death last week
            campaign  of  economic  to use it." Iran for days had  election      in   November,  briefed  on  the  Iran  situa-  in an American drone strike
            sanctions. He said the new,  been promising to respond  campaigned  for  president  tion Wednesday afternoon  in Baghdad prompted an-
            u    nspecified   sanctions  forcefully to Soleimani's kill-  on a promise to extract the  in  closed-door  sessions  on  gry  calls  for  vengeance
            would remain in place "until  ing, but its limited strike on  United States from "endless  Capitol  Hill,  where  Demo-  and  drew  massive  crowds
            Iran changes its behavior."  two  bases  —  one  in  the  wars."                       crats  and  some  Republi-   of Iranians to the streets to
                                                                                                   cans expressed dissatisfac-  mourn him. Khamenei him-
                                                                                                   tion  with  the  administra-  self  wept at the funeral in
                                                                                                   tion's  justifications  for  the  a sign of his bond with the
                                                                                                   drone strike on Soleimani.   commander.
                                                                                                   Republican  Sen.  Mike  Lee  The  Iranians  fired  a  total
                                                                                                   of  Utah  said  it  was  "prob-  of  15  missiles  in  the  latest
                                                                                                   ably  the  worst  briefing  I've  strikes,  U.S.  officials  said.
                                                                                                   seen, at least on a military  Ten  hit  the  Ain  al-Asad  air
                                                                                                   issue, in the nine years I've  base  in  Iraq's  western  An-
                                                                                                   served in the United States  bar province and one tar-
                                                                                                   Senate." He said it was "dis-  geted a base in Irbil in Iraq's
                                                                                                   tressing"  that  officials  sug-  semi-autonomous  Kurdish
                                                                                                   gested  it  would  only  em-  region. Four failed, said the
                                                                                                   bolden  Iran  if  lawmakers  officials,  who  spoke  only
                                                                                                   debated  the  merits  of  fur-  on condition of anonymity
                                                                                                   ther military action. He and  because they were not au-
                                                                                                   Sen. Rand Paul announced  thorized  to  speak  publicly
                                                                                                   their  support  of  a  largely  about a military operation.
                                                                                                   symbolic  war  powers  reso-  Gen. Mark Milley, chairman
                                                                                                   lution  to  limit  Trump's  mili-  of the Joint Chiefs of Staff,
                                                                                                   tary action regarding Iran.  told  reporters  Wednesday
                                                                                                   Democratic  Speaker  Nan-    that the Pentagon believes
                                                                                                   cy  Pelosi  announced  after  that  Iran  fired  the  missiles
                                                                                                   the briefing that the House  with  the  intent  "to  kill  per-
                                                                                                   would  vote  Thursday  on  a  sonnel."  He  praised  early
                                                                                                   war powers resolution of its  warning systems, which de-
                                                                                                   own.                         tected the incoming ballis-
                                                                                                   Trump  opened  his  remarks  tic missiles well in advance,
                                                                                                   at  the  White  House  by  re-  providing U.S. and coalition
                                                                                                   iterating  his  promise  that  forces  adequate  time  to
                                                                                                   "Iran will never be allowed  take shelter at both bases.
                                                                                                   to  have  a  nuclear  weap-  Officials  also  said  that  the
                                                                                                   on."  Iran  had  announced  U.S. was aware of prepara-
                                                                                                   in  the  wake  of  Soleimani's  tions for the attack.q
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