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A10   WORLD NEWS
                   Saturday 24 June 2017
                Cyprus uses high-tech tools to speed search for its missing



            By  MENELAOS  HADJICO-                                                                                              small hole.
            STIS                                                                                                                “After  43  years,  you  can
            Associated Press                                                                                                    imagine   the   emotional
            NICOSIA,  Cyprus  (AP)  —                                                                                           pressure,”  said  Kyriakou.
            With  glue  gun  in  hand,                                                                                          “When I saw the bones of
            Turkish Cypriot anthropolo-                                                                                         my brother, I felt relief from
            gist  Sinem  Hossoz  meticu-                                                                                        this pressure.”
            lously  pieces  together  tiny                                                                                      The CMP still encounters a
            fragments  —  the  pulver-                                                                                          strong  unwillingness  from
            ized  skull  of  a  child,  one                                                                                     some  witnesses  or  even
            of  the  youngest  victims  of                                                                                      perpetrators  to  talk,  de-
            conflict on ethnically divid-                                                                                       spite  promised  immunity
            ed Cyprus.                                                                                                          from prosecution.
            Paul-Henri  Arni,  the  U.N.-                                                                                       “We’re  100  percent  sure
            appointed member to the                                                                                             that  there  are  people
            Committee on Missing Per-                                                                                           that are still alive who are
            sons, says such things must                                                                                         keeping       information,”
            be done.                                                                                                            says  Kucuk’s  Greek  Cypri-
            “It’s  for  the  dignity  of  the                                                                                   ot  counterpart,  Nestoras
            dead,” he says, but also to                                                                                         Nestoros.  “We  want  them
            spare  relatives  the  shock                                                                                        to  understand  that  it  is
            of  seeing  a  smashed  skull                                                                                       very, very useful for us and
            when  the  remains  are  re-                                                                                        for the families that are still
            turned to them.              In this Wednesday, May 31, 2017 photo, an anthropologist classifications the remains of missing   waiting and still looking for
            “The skull in all cultures, in-  persons at the anthropologist laboratory of Cyprus Missing Persons (CMP) inside the U.N buffer   their loved ones.”
            cluding here, is the center   zone in the divided capital Nicosia, Cyprus.                         Associated Press  A  public  appeal  for  infor-
            of  the  human  person,  it’s                                                                                       mation has been made by
            the  soul,”  Arni  said  at  the   pinpoint  graves  are  dying  inflow of information by up  flag-draped coffin carrying   the  island’s  Greek  Cypriot
            CMP  laboratory  on  the     out,  while  unceasing  con-  to 20 percent.              the remains of her son Epi-  President  Nicos  Anastasia-
            grounds  of  the  disused    struction sometimes makes  “The important thing is that  phanios  was  lowered  —  a   des  and  Turkish  Cypriot
            Nicosia airport straddling a   such  burial  sites  forever  in-  we do everything in our ca-  burial with full military hon-  leader Mustafa Akinci, who
            U.N. controlled buffer zone   accessible.                 pacity  ...  so  when  we  turn  ors  at  Makedonitissa  mili-  will meet in late June in Ge-
            where skeletal remains are   To  expedite  its  work,  Arni  our  faces  to  the  families,  tary cemetery.         neva for a summit in con-
            assembled  for  identifica-  says the CMP is now sifting  we  should  be  able  to  say  The remains of Epiphanios,   tinuing  pursuit  of  a  break-
            tion.                        through  archival  informa-  that  we  did  everything  for  a  20-year-old  second-lieu-  through deal reunifying the
            With  international  dona-   tion  it  has  for  the  first  time  them,” she said.    tenant,  were  found  along   island. A similar appeal has
            tions, the CMP has worked    gained  access  to  from  The  decades-long  agony  with  those  of  five  other       been made by the island’s
            diligently  for  11  years  to   the  U.N.,  the  International  of  the  relatives  of  the  dis-  comrades  in  a  makeshift   Christian and Muslim lead-
            help heal a gaping wound     Committee  of  the  Red  appeared  is  what  drives  grave  after  vanishing  on       ers.  Not  all  remains  of  the
            from  this  east  Mediterra-  Cross  and  some  six  coun-  Romanos  Liritsas,  a  Greek  Aug. 15, 1974, during a re-  missing  will  be  found,  says
            nean island’s tortured past   tries  that  had  dispatched  Cypriot researcher with the  treat  from  of  advancing   Kucuk.  In  some  instances,
            and foster its future recon-  peacekeeping  troops  to  committee.                     Turkish troops.              only  partial  skeletal  re-
            ciliation.  It  has  unearthed   Cyprus  at  the  time  of  the  It’s  “the  humanitarian  as-  A Turkish Cypriot man who   mains  will  be  returned  to
            and  identified  more  than   fighting.                   pect  that  edges  us  to  recently     recalled   see-   families.
            a  third  of  the  2,001  Greek   It’s  also  investing  in  new  speed  up,  because  the  ing  the  soldiers’  unburied   Some  of  the  dead  were
            and  Turkish  Cypriots  who   technologies like the Geo-  relatives  have  been  wait-  bodies in a gully shortly af-  left  exposed  on  hilltops  or
            vanished  during  fighting   graphic  Information  Sys-   ing  much  too  long  to  find  ter  fighting  ceased,  said   buried in riverbeds, so their
            between  the  two  sides  in   tem,  or  GIS,  that  links  all  their  beloved  ones,”  says  Sevgul  Uludag,  a  Turkish   bones   were   scattered.
            the  1960s  and  during  the   information  gathered  from  Liritsas, standing in a field in  Cypriot  journalist  who  for   Others  may  be  buried  un-
            summer  of  1974.  That’s    archives,      investigators  the northern, Turkish Cypriot  years  has  been  gathering   der  apartment  buildings
            when  a  coup  aiming  at    and  eyewitnesses  to  give  half of the island where col-  information  on  the  where-  where  the  remains  are  in-
            union  with  Greece  trig-   a  more  exact  estimate  of  leagues,  acting  on  an  tip,  abouts  of  the  missing.  The   accessible,  although  the
            gered  a  Turkish  invasion   possible burial sites.      are searching for a missing  Turkish  Cypriot  man  was  7   CMP  did  dig  up  a  private
            that  split  the  island  into  a   Gulden  Plumer  Kucuk,  the  soldier’s remains.    years old at the time, riding   pool to get to the remains
            breakaway, Turkish Cypriot   CMP’s Turkish Cypriot mem-   Greek  Cypriot  Eleni  Kyriak-  atop  a  donkey  led  by  his   of  two  missing  persons.  In
            north  and  an  internation-  ber,  says  she  expects  the  ou  lived  long  enough  to  grandfather, who had bur-  other  instances,  remains
            ally recognized south.       new  approach  will  begin  bury  her  son.  The  88-year-  ied the soldiers.          could  have  been  dug  up
            Time is working against the   to produce results within a  old  sat  in  a  wheelchair  at  Epiphanios’  older  brother   and  reburied  elsewhere,
            committee.  Potential  eye-  year. She estimates the ar-  the head of the grave into  Kyriakos  said  the  back  of   reinforcing  the  silence  of
            witnesses  who  could  help   chival search will boost the  which  the  small,  wooden  his  brother’s  skull  bore  a   perpetrators.q
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