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A4   U.S. NEWS
                   Saturday 24 June 2017
              Senators ask military to clarify U.S. role in Yemen torture



            By  DESMOND  BUTLER  and                                                               where  hundreds  are  de-    abuse. One witness, who is
            MAGGIE MICHAEL                                                                         tained  in  the  hunt  for  al-  a member of a Yemeni se-
            Associated Press                                                                       Qaida  militants  and  held  curity force, said American
            WASHINGTON (AP) — Pres-                                                                without charges. American  forces  were  at  times  only
            sure  mounted  on  the  U.S.                                                           defense officials confirmed  yards (meters) away.
            Defense  Department  Fri-                                                              to  the  AP  that  U.S.  forces  The UAE Ministry of Foreign
            day  after  multiple  U.S.                                                             have  interrogated  some  Affairs  said  in  a  statement
            senators  called  for  inves-                                                          detainees  in  Yemen  but  Friday  that  the  allegations
            tigations  into  reports  that                                                         denied  any  participation  are  “completely  untrue”
            U.S.  military  interrogators                                                          in, or knowledge of, human  and a “political game” by
            worked  with  forces  from                                                             rights abuses.               Yemeni militias to discredit
            the  United  Arab  Emirates                                                            Defense  officials  told  the  a  Saudi-led  coalition  that
            who are accused of tortur-                                                             AP  that  the  department  includes  the  UAE.  It  says
            ing detainees in Yemen.                                                                had  looked  into  reports  it  does  not  run  or  oversee
            John  McCain,  Republican                                                              of  torture  and  concluded  any prisons in Yemen, and
            chairman  of  the  Senate    In this June 13, 2017, file photo, Senate Armed Services Commit-  that its personnel were not  that any such facilities are
            Armed  Services  Commit-     tee Chairman Sen. John McCain, R-Ariz. speaks on Capitol Hill   involved  or  aware  of  any  under  “the  jurisdiction  of
            tee, and the ranking Dem-    in Washington.                                            abuse.  The  American  of-   the  Yemeni  legitimate  au-
            ocrat,  Jack  Reed,  called                                           Associated Press  ficials  confirmed  that  the  thorities.”
            the reports “deeply disturb-                                                           U.S.  provides  questions  to  Most  of  the  clandestine
            ing.”                         by  undermining  the  moral  he wrote that forbids fund-  the  Emiratis  and  receives  sites  are  run  by  either  the
            The    reports   were   re-   principle  that  distinguish-  ing to known human rights   transcripts  of  their  interro-  Hadramawt  Elite  or  Secu-
            vealed  in  an  investiga-    es  us  from  our  enemies—  violators.                  gations.  The  officials  said  rity Belt, Yemeni forces that
            tion  by  The  Associated     our  belief  that  all  people  “Reports  of  acts  of  torture   the  U.S.  also  provides  in-  were created, trained and
            Press published Thursday.     possess   basic    human  by  agents  of  a  govern-     formation  to  the  UAE  on  financed  by  the  UAE.  Of-
            That  same  day,  McCain      rights,”  the  senators  wrote  ment  that  is  supported  by   suspected  al-Qaida  mili-  ficially, they are under the
            and  Reed  wrote  a  letter   Mattis . “We are confident  the United States, and the   tants that the U.S. believes  authority  of  Yemen’s  inter-
            to  Defense  Secretary  Jim   that you find these allega-  possibility  that  U.S.  military   should  be  picked  up  or  nationally recognized gov-
            Mattis  asking  him  to  con-  tions as extremely troubling  personnel may have been   questioned.                  ernment,  but  multiple  Ye-
            duct an immediate review      as we do.”                  aware  of  it,  should  ring   Yemeni  Brig.  Gen.  Farag  meni  government  officials
            of the reported abuse and     Democratic  Sen.  Patrick  alarm  bells  at  the  Depart-  Salem  al-Bahsani,  com-   told  the  AP  they  have  no
            what U.S. forces knew.        Leahy,  Vice  Chairman  of  ment  of  Defense,”  Leahy   mander  of  the  Mukalla-    control over them and they
            “Even  the  suggestion  that   the  Senate  Appropriations  said in a statement to the   based  2nd  Military  District,  answer to the Emiratis.
            the  United  States  toler-   Committee, also called for  AP.                          told  the  AP  that  many  of  At  least  three  of  the  pris-
            ates torture by our foreign   an investigation and noted  The AP’s report detailed a   those  men  were  later  ar-  ons,  however,  are  directly
            partners  compromises  our    that  support  for  the  UAE  network  of  secret  prisons   rested.                  run by the Emirates, along
            national  security  mission   forces could violate a law  across  southern  Yemen      “I’m  troubled  by  the  Pen-  with a fourth prison housing
                                                                                                   tagon’s legalistic responses  Yemenis at an Emirati base
                                                                                                   to  these  reports  that  U.S.  in Eritrea, according to four
                                                                                                   officials  worked  in  facilities  senior Yemeni government
                                                                                                   where  torture  was  wide-   and military officials, former
                                                                                                   spread,”  Democratic  Sen.  detainees  and  families  of
                                                                                                   Ron Wyden said in a state-   prisoners.
                                                                                                   ment.                        At  Riyan  Airport  prison  in
                                                                                                     “U.S.  allies  have  an  obli-  the  southern  Yemeni  city
                                                                                                   gation  not  to  torture  and  of  Mukalla,  six  former  de-
                                                                                                   the bar for the U.S. is high-  tainees   described   hun-
                                                                                                   er than ‘torture is OK if we  dreds  of  prisoners  held  in
                                                                                                   don’t see it.’”              shipping  containers  and
                                                                                                   The American Civil Liberties  gave  extensive  accounts
                                                                                                   Union also said Friday that  of  abuses,  saying  the  of-
                                                                                                   it  had  filed  a  Freedom  of  ficers in charge and those
                                                                                                   Information Act request for  conducting  interrogations
                                                                                                   U.S.  records  related  to  the  were Emiratis. Families held
                                                                                                   interrogations.              frequent  protests  outside
                                                                                                   The 18 lock-ups are run by  Riyan  seeking  news  about
                                                                                                   the  UAE  and  by  Yemeni  loved     ones   imprisoned
                                                                                                   forces  it  created,  accord-  there.  Several  relatives  of
                                                                                                   ing  to  accounts  from  for-  prisoners  told  the  AP  that
                                                                                                   mer  detainees,  families  of  they spoke repeatedly with
                                                                                                   prisoners, civil rights lawyers  the Emirati officer in charge
                                                                                                   and  Yemeni  military  offi-  of  the  site,  who  identified
                                                                                                   cials.  At  the  Riyan  airport  himself  only  by  a  pseud-
                                                                                                   in the southern Yemeni city  onym,  Abu  Ahmed,  trying
                                                                                                   of Mukalla, former inmates  to secure their relatives’ re-
                                                                                                   described  shipping  con-    lease.
                                                                                                   tainers smeared with feces  The  former  detainees  and
                                                                                                   and  crammed  with  blind-   the  relatives  of  prisoners
                                                                                                   folded detainees. They said  spoke on condition of ano-
                                                                                                   they were beaten, roasted  nymity  fearing  retaliation
                                                                                                   alive on a spit and sexually  against themselves or their
                                                                                                   assaulted,  among  other  loved ones.q
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