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            The cult of the death                                                                                      Episode LXXXVI -86





              ORANJESTAD  —  Throughout  history  man  provoked  and
              forged  his  form  of  existence  within  his  natural  environ-
              ment.  He  learned  of  his  ecosystem  and  how  to  adapt
              and  dominate  towards  civilization.  Caring  for  his  dead
              was also a very important part of life and that was no dif-
              ferent in Aruba.


            When we look at how each group or tribe cared for their
            deceased, we find that our Aruba ancestors also performed
            their special ceremonies of devotion and respect. Caring for
            her deceased relatives was an honor. From archaeological
            finds, much of their social and political organizations can be
            determined and, by studying the remains of their tombs, a
            differentiation  in  their  status  and  hierarchy  can  be  estab-
            lished for each individual by their remains, for example. The
            inhabitants of the large villages practiced four or five differ-
            ent forms of burial. These differences undoubtedly represent
            social  differences  in  these  Dabajuroid  communities.  The
            background of the recorded differences remains a mystery
            until now, but the differences, by any doubt, are evidence
            of the status of individuals, families or groups within the com-
            munity.
            The dead were buried in the ground within the village and
            some with special gifts in their grave. However, some were
            found without any gifts. This means they were buried without
            any gifts, or the gifts were perishable and disappeared with-
            out a trace for us. The gifts that we find in some of the dead
            were  buried  in  large  clay  pots  or  urns:  direct  burial-urn.  In
            fact, the dead are buried twice. The corpse is first buried in
            the ground, after a few months or even years, the bones are   burial.                                  the indigenous Guajiros, residents of the
            excavated.  These  bones  or  skeletal  remains  subsequently   We have a fairly clear idea of the whole  peninsula of the same name on the bor-
            obtain their permanent resting place in a fairly small vessel.   process of burial in secondary urns from  der with Venezuela and Colombia. More
            If, after such a procedure, the bones are buried in a large   existing  descriptions  of  such  “double”  comparisons can be made between the
            container, the archaeologist may misinterpret it as direct urn   burials. They are practiced to this day by  Guajiro and the pre-Columbian popula-
                                                                                                                   tion of Aruba, such as their environment,
                                                                                                                   food and religion, which had everything
                                                                                                                   to  do  with  how  the  natives,  particularly
                                                                                                                   from this area, related to the world of the
                                                                                                                   dead and beyond. How to prepare each
                                                                                                                   of your deceased relatives for their spiri-
                                                                                                                   tual journey through the underworld and
                                                                                                                   into the land of their dead ancestors and
                                                                                                                   friends.  There  is  evidence  that  Dabaju-
                                                                                                                   roid people, in addition to these types of
                                                                                                                   burials within the village, have done buri-
                                                                                                                   als in caves outside the village.q



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                                                                                                                    ing Aruba’s and its cultural origins we
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                                                                                                                    participation in our cultural encoun-
                                                                                                                    ter session.

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                                                                                                                    close to high rise hotels.
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