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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Thursday 2 augusT 2018


























            Hun Sen plays hardball to keep his grip on Cambodia




            By GRANT PECK                                                                                                       side  parliament,  but  relied
            Associated Press                                                                                                    mostly  on  the  country's
            BANGKOK  (AP)  —  Deter-                                                                                            tamed courts, mounting le-
            mined to extend his 33 years                                                                                        gal cases against the gov-
            as  Cambodia's  strongman                                                                                           ernment's  foes  to  sideline
            ruler,  Prime  Minister  Hun                                                                                        them.
            Sen was not about to let an                                                                                         The  CNRP's  two  lead-
            election derail what he be-                                                                                         ers  were  forced  to  stay
            lieves is his destiny.                                                                                              abroad because of an old
            The 65-year-old leader had                                                                                          defamation     conviction,
            declared he intends to stay                                                                                         and jailed pending trial for
            in office for 10 more years,                                                                                        treason. The far-fetched al-
            and Sunday's general elec-                                                                                          legation of plotting regime
            tion victory by his Cambo-                                                                                          change  with  the  backing
            dian  People's  Party  should                                                                                       of the United States was the
            get  him  halfway  to  that                                                                                         basis for dissolving their par-
            goal.                                                                                                               ty, banning more than 100
            The  walkover  win  was  a                                                                                          of  its  leaders  from  political
            foregone  conclusion,  with                                                                                         activity  for  five  years,  and
            the       government-influ-                                                                                         forcing out party members
            enced  courts  having  dis-                                                                                         from national and local po-
            solved  the  only  credible                                                                                         litical offices. A crackdown
            opposition party last year.                                                                                         on the media silenced oth-
            In  his  first  public  appear-  In this Sunday, July 29, 2018, file photo, Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen casting his ballot at a   er critical voices.
            ance  since  the  election,   polling station in Takhmua in Kandal province, Cambodia.             Associated Press  It was no more Mr. Nice Guy
            Hun  Sen  shook  hands  and                                                                                         for Hun Sen, who had taken
            posed for pictures Wednes-   left  eye  in  the  final  battle  of  bloody  fighting  in  and  2013 election approached.  to projecting an avuncular
            day    while   inaugurating  for Phnom Penh in 1975. But  around the capital.          Heightened  expectations  image,  especially  on  his
            a  new  ferry  service  be-  when a series of purges put  With  the  levers  of  state  among    educated     city  Facebook page where he
            tween Phnom Penh and a  his own life at risk he fled to  power  again  solely  in  his  dwellers  included  a  desire  likes to post selfies of himself
            nearby  town.  Speaking  to  Vietnam,  returning  to  help  hands,  Hun  Sen  began  to  for a freer society.       with other nation's leaders.
            reporters,  he  hailed  what  oust his former comrades in  master  electoral  democ-   That  election's  results  put  The   opposition   showed
            he called his government's  1979.                         racy  with  Machiavellian  the opposition Cambodian  its  strength  again  in  local
            achievement  of  establish-  He rose quickly. By his late  skill.  His  party  employed  National Rescue Party with-  elections last year, and Hun
            ing  "democracy  and  the  twenties he was installed as  violence  on  occasion,  but  in striking distance of pow-  Sen lashed out at his critics.
            process of peace."           foreign minister by occupy-  tactics  such as  divide  and  er,  winning  55  seats  in  the  "Your  tongue  is  the  reason
            Chalk  up  another  success  ing Vietnamese forces, and  conquer ultimately  proved  National  Assembly  against  for  war.  If  you  still  make
            for  Asia's  most  durable  in 1985, prime minister in a  more rewarding.              the  CPP's  68,  and  44  per-  insults  and  threats  to  kill,
            leader  and  the  politics  of  single-party  communist  re-  As strong economic growth  cent of the popular vote to  you  have  to  prepare  your
            guile and ruthlessness.      gime.                        buoyed his control, Hun Sen  the CPP's 48 percent.        coffin,"  he  said,  accord-
            "Hun Sen is a born survivor,"  When  he  lost  a  1993  U.N.-  began to assume the man-  It  was  a  wake-up  call  for  ing to the Cambodia Daily
            said Sebastian Strangio, au-  supervised election to bring  tle  of  statesman  and  pre-  Hun Sen, particularly as op-  newspaper,  since  forced
            thor  of  a  2014  biography.  in  multiparty  democracy,  pared  his  sons  —  appoint-  position  supporters  took  to  to  close.  "To  protect  the
            "He has been in power now  he  threatened  war  unless  ed  to  important  military  the streets to back their de-  peace  for  millions  of  peo-
            for  more  than  half  his  life.  he  was  given  a  share  of  positions — to be his politi-  mand  for  a  fairer  share  of  ple, if necessary, 100 or 200
            He  is  somebody  who  ap-   power. He got his way.       cal successors. A daughter  power.                        must be eliminated. Please
            parently has very few hob-   The arrangement of having  controls the country's most  After  buying  time  with  listen  carefully.  ...  Who-
            bies. He spends most of his  two prime ministers proved  important private television  largely  symbolic  conces-   ever  intends  to  undermine
            time  in  the  weighing  and  unworkable.  The  partner-  station.                     sions,  a  methodical  cam-  peace  will  receive  what
            accumulation of power."      ship was broken up in 1997  Widespread land grabbing  paign  was  launched  to  you deserve." Although the
            He  came  from  humble  by  what  some  termed  a  by          Cambodian      cronies  break the back of the op-    sharp criticisms he referred
            roots  in  the  provinces.  In  coup  by  Hun  Sen,  whose  and  foreign  investors  trig-  position.               to  were  mostly  from  ran-
            the 1970s he joined Pol Pot's  forces  co-opted,  chased  gered a tide of popular re-  It  included  the  beating  of  dom social media postings,
            Khmer  Rouge  as  it  battled  into  exile  or  murdered  his  sentment  and  occasional  two  CNRP  lawmakers  by  he  pinned  the  blame  on
            to  seize  power.  He  lost  his  opponents after a few days  violent  resistance  as  the  an  organized  mob  out-  leaders of the CNRP.q
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