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42      BUSINESS & FINANCE                                  AWEMainta                                    Diamars, 17 October 2023





         Google’s Antitrust Trial:

         Potential Impact on
         Potential Impact on




         Internet Users
         Internet Users












































       IN the midst of a significant 10-week trial probing Google’s               search engine, it’s a cumbersome process that few under-
       business practices, U.S. District Judge Amit Mehta is yet to               take. The Justice Department asserts that this is why Google

       determine whether the Justice Department will succeed in                   is willing to pay enormous sums to secure this advantageous
       restraining one of the tech world’s dominant giants. The                   position. These payments, particularly the billions paid to
       trial’s outcome could have profound consequences, shaking                  Apple, are at the center of the government’s case against
       the foundation of a search engine that is synonymous with                  Google.

       the internet for billions of users.
                                                                                  If the judge rules against Google, it’s likely that the remedy
       If the judge rules that Google has indeed operated an illegal              would require smartphones and web browsers in the U.S.
       monopoly in search, this verdict could herald a shift in the               to  present  a variety  of  search  engines  during the  setup

       digital landscape. It might lead to more competitive forces                process, a practice already established in Europe. However,
       emerging, offering consumers and businesses fresh avenues                  initial signs from Europe indicate that most users still prefer
       for information, entertainment, and commerce.                              Google. This preference  might stem from the belief that
       Luther Lowe, Senior Vice President of Public Policy at Yelp,               Google  offers  the  best  search  results,  or  perhaps  it’s  the

       states  that  the  judge’s decision  could  prompt  Google  to             trust in Google’s brand that keeps users loyal.
       open up to startups and third-party competitors, injecting
       more competition and  potentially elevating the quality of                 Microsoft’s CEO Satya Nadella argued that Google has an
       online services.                                                           almost hypnotic grip  on users, suggesting  that altering

                                                                                  the default option is the only way to break this habit. If the
       Google’s search engine achieved its colossal market share                  ruling doesn’t exclude Google’s rivals from paying for the
       by delivering rapid, relevant information drawn from the vast              automatic search engine position on devices, Microsoft
       expanse  of websites  it  has  indexed since  the  late  1990s.            could seize the opportunity to make Bing the default search

       Google’s dominance is not solely due to its technological                  engine.
       prowess; it also strikes deals worth billions to ensure that
       its search engine is the default option on the world’s most                In a world where the outcome of this antitrust trial is still
       popular smartphones and web browsers.                                      uncertain, the tech and legal communities watch closely to

                                                                                  see what impact it will have on Google’s search dominance
       Although users can change their settings to use a different                and the internet habits of billions.
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