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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Saturday 7 May 2022
            U.S. seeks to downplay role in sinking of Russian warship



            By BEN FOX, AAMER MAD-                                                                                              “We  provide  them  what
            HANI,  and  NOMAAN  MER-                                                                                            we  believe  to  be  relevant
            CHANT                                                                                                               and   timely   information
            Associated Press                                                                                                    about Russian units that will
            WASHINGTON       (AP)    —                                                                                          allow  them  to  adjust  and
            The  Biden  administration                                                                                          execute  their  self-defense
            sought Friday to downplay                                                                                           to the best of their ability,”
            the  role  of  American  intel-                                                                                     Kirby  said.  “The  kind  of  in-
            ligence  in  the  high-profile                                                                                      telligence that we provide
            sinking of the Russian missile                                                                                      them,  it’s  legitimate,  it’s
            cruiser  Moskva,  distancing                                                                                        lawful, and it’s limited.”
            itself from any direct role in                                                                                      An  American  official  said
            one of the greatest embar-                                                                                          Thursday    that   Ukraine
            rassments for Russia since it                                                                                       alone  decided  to  target
            attacked Ukraine.                                                                                                   and  sink  the  Moskva  using
            A  day  after  an  American                                                                                         its  own  anti-ship  missiles.
            official  confirmed  that  the                                                                                      But  given  Russia’s  attacks
            U.S.  provided  Ukraine  with                                                                                       on  the  Ukrainian  coastline
            information on the location                                                                                         from  the  sea,  the  U.S.  has
            of the ship, the White House                                                                                        provided “a range of intelli-
            and Pentagon described a     Pentagon spokesman John Kirby speaks during a briefing at the Pentagon in Washington, Friday,   gence” that includes loca-
            limited  role  in  last  month’s   May 6, 2022.                                                                     tions of those ships, said the
            attack  and  said  the  Ukrai-                                                                     Associated Press  official, who was not autho-
            nians make their own deci-                                                                                          rized to speak publicly and
            sions.                       target  Russian  naval  ves-  Friday  that  included  artil-  do  something  with  that  in-  spoke on condition of ano-
            The effort reflected the fine  sels, as they did in this case.  lery  rounds,  radar  systems  telligence, then they make  nymity.
            line  President  Joe  Biden  “                            capable of detecting artil-  the decisions about acting  The  Biden  administration
            walks as he touts increasing  Amid strong, bipartisan sup-  lery  projectiles,  and  other  on it,” Kirby said.     has ramped up intelligence
            support  for  Ukraine  while  port for Ukraine, the admin-  equipment.                 American officials insist this  sharing with Ukraine along-
            fighting off criticism he isn’t  istration has provided more  Asked  about  reports  that  is a fight launched by Presi-  side  the  shipment  of  arms
            doing  enough  and  simul-   than  $3.4  billion  in  military  the  U.S.  provided  intel-  dent Vladimir Putin against  and missiles to help it repel
            taneously  trying  to  avoid  assistance,  and  U.S.  forces  ligence  on  the  Moskva,  Ukraine,  not  a  proxy  war  Russia’s invasion. The disclo-
            dragging the U.S. into a di-  are  actively  training  Ukrai-  Pentagon spokesman John  with  the  U.S.,  and  the  in-  sure  of  U.S.  support  in  the
            rect conflict with Russia.   nian  troops  in  the  use  of  Kirby  said  Ukraine  receives  telligence  assistance  stays  Moskva strike comes as the
            “We  had  no  prior  knowl-  howitzers, drones and other  “relevant and timely” intel-  within these limits.        White House is under pres-
            edge  of  Ukraine’s  intent  hardware in a war now fo-    ligence  from  the  U.S.,  but  The  Pentagon  spokesman  sure from Republicans to do
            to  target  the  ship,”  White  cused on the eastern Don-  also  gets  assistance  from  said  the  U.S.  had  no  ad-  more  to  support  Ukraine’s
            House  spokeswoman  Jen  bas region of the country.       other nations and makes its  vanced  knowledge  of  the  resistance and as polls sug-
            Psaki  said.  “The  Ukrainians  The   White   House   an-  own  decisions  about  how  attack on the ship, the flag-  gest some Americans ques-
            have their own intelligence  nounced an addition $150  to use it.                      ship  of  Russia’s  Black  Sea  tion whether Biden is being
            capabilities  to  track  and  million  in  military  support  “And  if  they  do  decide  to  Fleet.                tough enough on Russia.q
            Census ready to study combining race, ethnicity questions



            By MIKE SCHNEIDER            the biggest changes to the  questions  were  separated
            Associated Press             census questionnaire in re-  on  the  2020  census  form,
            U.S. Census Bureau officials  cent years.                 leading  to  overwhelmingly
            said  Friday  they  are  ready  Several  years  before  the  large  numbers  of  Hispanic
            to start examining changes  last census in 2020, support  respondents    to   answer
            that  would  combine  race  was  growing  for  combin-    "some  other  race"  for  the
            and ethnicity questions and  ing  the  race  and  ethnicity  race category, Census Bu-
            add a Middle Eastern and  questions into a single ques-   reau officials said.
            North  African  category  to  tion and adding the Middle  "We are not surprised by the
            the  2030  census  question-  Eastern  and  North  African  results.  Our  research  pre-
            naire, but they have to wait  category,  also  known  as  dicted them," Merarys Rios-
            for  another  federal  office  MENA.  Census  Bureau  re-  Vargas, chief of the Ethnic-
            to start the conversation.   search said doing so would  ity and Ancestry Branch at
            That  office  is  the  White  increase  the  accuracy  of  the  Census  Bureau,  told
            House  Office  of  Manage-   the  once-a-decade  U.S.  members  of  the  Census
            ment  and  Budget,  which  head  count,  particularly  Bureau's  National  Advisory    Residents  have  begun  receiving  the  U.S.  Census  Bureau's  re-
            sets the definitions on race  among Hispanics and peo-    Committee on Friday.         quest for information receiving letters with a census identifica-
            and ethnic background for  ple  of  Middle  Eastern  or  One  of  the  committee       tion number to answer questions about their households online.
            all  federal  agencies.  The  North African descent who  members,  Helen  Hatab                                                 Associated Press
            Census  Bureau  has  been  are  unsure  how  to  answer  Samhan,  a  retired  execu-
            using  Office  of  Manage-   the race question.           tive at the Arab American  Native Hawaiian.               race when they did answer
            ment  and  Budget  stan-     But  those  efforts  were  Institute, said it was prefera-  Among   the   items   the  the  question  and  whether
            dards  which  were  set  in  dropped  after  President  ble to add MENA as an eth-     Census  Bureau  wants  to  the location of the respon-
            1997.                        Donald  Trump  became  nic  category,  such  as  His-     research  is  the  lack  of  re-  dents made any difference
            If  the  proposals  are  ad-  president. As a result, there  panic,  rather  than  a  race  sponses  to  the  race  ques-  in  whether  they  answered
            opted for the 2030 census,  was  no  MENA  category,  category like  white, black,  tion among Hispanics, how  those  questions,  officials
            they  would  mark  one  of  and the race and ethnicity  Asian,  American  Indian  or  Hispanics  identified  their  said.q
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