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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Friday 14 March 2025
            U.N. report accuses Israel of sexual violence against Palestinians


            By JAMEY KEATEN                                                                                                     vocacy  groups  and  other
            Associated Press                                                                                                    rights  experts  have.  Israel,
            GENEVA (AP) — United Na-                                                                                            which  was  established  in
            tions-backed  human  rights                                                                                         the wake of the Nazi Holo-
            experts  on  Thursday  ac-                                                                                          caust and is home to many
            cused Israel of “the system-                                                                                        survivors  and  their  families,
            atic  use  of  sexual,  repro-                                                                                      has vigorously denied such
            ductive and other gender-                                                                                           allegations.
            based  violence”  in  its  war                                                                                      Israel  says  it  took  extraor-
            with  Hamas  in  the  Gaza                                                                                          dinary  measures  to  avoid
            Strip.                                                                                                              harming  civilians  in  the
            The  allegations  came  in                                                                                          15-month  war,  which  has
            one  of  the  most  extensive                                                                                       been  paused  by  a  fragile
            reports of its kind on the is-                                                                                      ceasefire.
            sue  since  Hamas’  Oct.  7,                                                                                        It  blames  civilian  deaths
            2023,  attack  on  southern                                                                                         and destruction on Hamas
            Israel ignited the war.                                                                                             because  the  militants  op-
            Israeli  Prime  Minister  Ben-                                                                                      erate  in  residential  areas.
            jamin  Netanyahu  lashed                                                                                            Israeli  forces  carried  out  a
            out  at  the  Human  Rights                                                                                         number  of  raids  on  hospi-
            Council,  a  U.N.-backed                                                                                            tals,  accusing  Hamas  of
            body  that  commissioned                                                                                            using them for military pur-
            the  team  of  independent                                                                                          poses,  allegations  denied
            experts,  as  an  “anti-Israel   Chris Sidoti, Member of the Commission, speaks during a press conference about the launch of the     by  Palestinian  health  offi-
            circus” that “has long been   latest report of the Independent International Commission of Inquiry on the Occupied Palestinian   cials.
            exposed as an antisemitic,   Territory, including East Jerusalem, and Israel, at the European headquarters of the United Nations,   Pointing  to  the  report,  a
            rotten,  terrorist-supporting,   in Geneva, Switzerland, Thursday, March 13, 2025.                 Associated Press  Hamas  statement  urged
            and  irrelevant  body.”  His                                                                                        international courts to pros-
            statement  did  not  address  destruction  of  Gaza,  the  when there are violations.                               ecute Israel’s leaders.
            the findings themselves.     use  of  heavy  explosives  in  “Our report finds that Israel   Since  the  commission  was   The  International  Criminal
            The  findings  by  the  Com-  civilian  areas  and  Israeli  has increasingly employed   set up in 2021  long before   Court has issued arrest war-
            mission  of  Inquiry  on  the  attacks  on  hospitals  and  sexual,  reproductive,  and   the Oct. 7 attacks in Israel     rants for Netanyahu and his
            Occupied  Palestinian  Terri-  health  facilities.  It  said  all  other  forms  of  gender-  Israel has refused to coop-  former defense minister, ac-
            tory,  which  seeks  to  docu-  three led to “disproportion-  based  violence  against   erate  with  it,  accusing  the   cusing them of war crimes,
            ment  in  minute  detail  the  ate violence against wom-  Palestinians  as  part  of  a   investigative team and the   which they deny. The court
            allegations  and  evidence  en and children.”             broader  effort  to  under-  council of bias.             also issued a warrant in No-
            of  crimes  to  bolster  ac-  The   commission    docu-   mine  their  right  to  self-de-  Commission  member  Si-  vember for Hamas’ military
            countability  for  perpetra-  mented  a  range  of  viola-  termination,”  Chris  Sidoti,   doti  said  the  report  “also   leader,  but  the  militants
            tors, could be used by pros-  tions  perpetrated  against  a  member of the commis-    concludes  that  Israel  has   have since confirmed that
            ecutors at the International  Palestinian  women,  men,  sion,  told  reporters  in  Ge-  carried out genocidal acts   he was killed.
            Criminal  Court  or  in  other  girls and boys and accused  neva.                      through   the   systematic   The  war  began  when
            jurisdictions  to  try  to  bring  Israeli  security  forces  of  Israel’s  mission  in  Geneva   destruction  of  sexual  and   Hamas-led   militants   at-
            justice  to  victims  and  their  rape  and  sexual  violence  rejected  the  allegations   reproductive  health  care   tacked  southern  Israel  on
            relatives.                   against  Palestinian  detain-  and accused the commis-    facilities.”                 Oct.  7,  2023,  killing  some
            In its report released Thurs-  ees.  Israel  denies  any  sys-  sion of relying on “second-  The  commission  stopped   1,200  people,  mostly  ci-
            day,  the  commission  ex-   tematic abuse of prisoners  hand, single, uncorroborat-   short  of  accusing  Israel  of   vilians,  and  taking  251
            amined  the  widespread  and  says  it  takes  action  ed sources.”                    genocide,  as  some  ad-     hostages.q


             Measles cases in Europe and Central Asia doubled last year to

             the highest reported level since 1997



             LONDON (AP) — There were 127,350 mea-      mated to be 97% effective in preventing
             sles cases reported in Europe and Central  the  disease,  which  typically  infects  the
             Asia in 2024, double the number of cases  respiratory system and causes symptoms
             reported the previous year and the high-   including fever, cough, runny nose and a
             est  number  since  1997,  according  to  an  rash. In serious cases, measles can cause
             analysis  by  the  World  Health  Organiza-  pneumonia,  encephalitis,  dehydration
             tion and UNICEF. In a report published on  and blindness.
             Thursday, U.N. health experts said Roma-   “Measles is back, and it’s a wake-up call,”
             nia  had  the  most  measles  infections,  at  Dr.  Han  Kluge,  WHO’s  Europe  director,
             more  than  30,000,  followed  by  Kazakh-  said in a statement. “Without high vacci-
             stan,  which  reported  28,147  people  with  nation rates, there is no health security.”
             measles.  UNICEF  said  that  about  40%  of  WHO and UNICEF noted that in both Bos-
             measles infections in Europe and Central  nia  and  Herzegovina  and  Montenegro,
             Asia  were  in  children  under  5  and  that  fewer  than  70%  and  50%  of  children  in
             more than half of all people sickened by  those  countries  respectively  have  been
             measles had to be hospitalized. Measles  vaccinated  against  measles  for  at  least
             is among the world’s most infectious dis-  the past five years. Scientists estimate that   A vial of the measles, mumps and rubella vaccine is on display
                                                                                                   at the Lubbock Health Department Wednesday, Feb. 26, 2025,
             eases and is spread by an airborne virus.  more  than  95%  of  the  population  needs   in Lubbock, Texas.
             Two doses of the measles vaccine is esti-  to be immunized to prevent outbreaks.q                                            Associated Press
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