Page 12 - ARUBA TODAY
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A12   WORLD NEWS
               Thursday 14 November 2019
            Economy in mind, Bolsonaro softens tone on China




            By DAVID BILLER                                                                                                     ate  China  director  at  the
            DIANE JEANTET                                                                                                       Washington-based Atlantic
            Associated Press                                                                                                    Council. "So far, it's doing a
            BRASILIA,  Brazil  (AP)  —                                                                                          good job."
            What  a  difference  a  year                                                                                        In  August,  amid  Western
            makes.                                                                                                              criticism of Brazil's handling
            In  the  months  before  last                                                                                       of  fires  raging  in  the  Ama-
            year's  presidential  election                                                                                      zon, China defended Brazil.
            in Brazil, Jair Bolsonaro de-                                                                                       Bolsonaro  described  Chi-
            scribed China as predatory                                                                                          na's support as "priceless."
            and  thumbed  his  nose  at                                                                                         As   Brazil-Chinese   diplo-
            the  Chinese  government                                                                                            macy advances, there are
            by  visiting  Taiwan,  Beijing's                                                                                    delicate issues to navigate.
            archrival.                                                                                                          The  U.S.,  for  example,  is
            Now, as a more pragmatic                                                                                            pressuring the Brazilian gov-
            president, Bolsonaro is wel-                                                                                        ernment  to  exclude  Chi-
            coming  Chinese  President                                                                                          nese  telecommunications
            Xi  Jinping  to  an  interna-                                                                                       giant Huawei from its auc-
            tional  summit  that  begins                                                                                        tion next year to provide a
            Wednesday  in  Brasilia,  the                                                                                       5G network.
            capital.                                                                                                            The  U.S.  State  Department
            The first item on the agen-  People walk past the BRICS Business Council sign prior the 11th edition of the BRICS Summit, in   says that Huawei poses cy-
            da for Bolsonaro, a far-right   Brasilia, Brazil, Tuesday, Nov. 12, 2019.                                           bersecurity risks and that it
            leader who has sometimes                                                                           Associated Press  will review the way it shares
            tried  to  hang  the  commu-                                                                                        intelligence about Venezu-
            nist  label  on  his  political  ri-  voracious  appetite.  Those  important China is to Brazil  2007  and  2018  totaled  al-  ela  with  Brazil  if  Huawei  is
            vals  in  Brazil,  is  a  bilateral  three products account for  and  that  he  can  do  busi-  most $60 billion, more than  allowed to provide 5G ser-
            meeting with Xi. It's a sign of  more than 80% of Brazil's ex-  ness  with  China.  And  he's  any  other  Latin  American  vice.
            how Bolsonaro views China  ports to China.                more  or  less  happy  with  country,  according  to  the  The  U.S.  and  Brazil  consid-
            as  critical  to  his  ambitions  Xi's  visit  for  a  meeting  of  that,"  said  Mauricio  Santo-  Brazil-China Business Coun-  er  Venezuelan  President
            to  rejuvenate  Brazil's  slug-  leaders of the BRICS emerg-  ro, professor of international  cil,  a  Brazilian  research  Nicolás  Maduro  to  be  ille-
            gish economy.                ing  economies  (Brazil,  Rus-  relations at Rio de Janeiro's  center.                 gitimate  and  want  him  to
            Gone  is  last  year's  fiery  sia, India, China and South  state university, UERJ.    Investments faltered in 2018  resign.
            campaign     trail   rhetoric  Africa)  is  his  first  to  Brazil  Before  he  became  presi-  ahead  of  Brazil's  election,  China,  eager  for  repay-
            about China being a rapa-    since 2014.                  dent, Bolsonaro praised the  part  of  a  broader  decline  ment of the billions  of dol-
            cious  power  intent  on  ex-  But his relationship with Bol-  U.S.  and  President  Donald  stemming   from   investor  lars  in  oil-backed  loans  it
            ploiting Brazilian resources.  sonaro  has  already  been  Trump. He often said China  caution.                     extended  to  Venezuelan
            China  is,  after  all,  Brazil's  blossoming.            can buy from Brazil, but not  After  Bolsonaro  won  the  President Nicolas Maduro's
            biggest trading partner.     Just  last  month,  Bolsonaro  buy  Brazil  itself  —  rhetoric  presidency, he took his first  socialist   administration,
            As China expanded rapidly  traveled to Beijing for eco-   that  continued  for  a  while  trip abroad to the U.S., then  continues to support his re-
            in the 2000s, eventually be-  nomic  and  other  accords,  after he took office Jan. 1.  in  the  midst  of  a  growing  gime.  Bolsonaro  knows  he
            coming the world's second  including  the  exemption  The  hostile  remarks  didn't  trade  dispute  with  China.  won't find common ground
            largest  economy,  it  relied  of  Chinese  nationals  from  last, though.             But Brazil didn't get caught  with Xi on Venezuela when
            on  commodities  from  pro-  Brazil  visa  requirements.  Xi  Brazil  is  dependent  on  for-  in the middle.       they meet, and will likely fo-
            ducers.  Brazil,  Latin  Amer-  received him at his car and  eign investment, especially  "Brazil  has  all  the  reasons  cus on luring more Chinese
            ica's   largest   economy,  they  walked  side-by-side  from China.                    to  work  with  both  coun-  investment and trade, said
            shipped soybeans, iron ore  on a long, red carpet.        Confirmed  Chinese  invest-  tries  and  not  pick  sides,"  Santoro,  the  international
            and crude to satisfy China's  "Bolsonaro discovered how  ments  in  Brazil  between  said  Pepe  Zhang,  associ-    relations professor.q


             Venezuela embassy in Brazil occupied by Guaidó supporters



                                                                      Associated Press             Guaidó said in a statement  Security  forces  were  try-
                                                                      BRASILIA,  Brazil  (AP)  —  A  that  embassy  employees  ing to resolve the situation
                                                                      group  of  people  backing  opened  the  gates  to  let  peacefully, according to a
                                                                      Venezuelan      opposition  sympathizers in.              statement  from  the  Brazil-
                                                                      leader Juan Guaidó occu-     Brazil  and  more  than  50  ian  president’s  institutional
                                                                      pied the nation’s embassy  other  nations  recognize  security  office.  The  state-
                                                                      in  Brazil’s  capital,  Brasilia,  Guaidó  as  Venezuela’s  le-  ment  said  President  Jair
                                                                      on Wednesday.                gitimate president.          Bolsonaro  had  no  knowl-
                                                                      An  official  from  President  At  least  two  left-leaning  edge  of  the  group’s  plans
                                                                      Nicolás  Maduro’s  govern-   Brazilian  lawmakers  were  to occupy the embassy.
                                                                      ment said some 20 people  also  within  the  embassy.  Wednesday is the first day
                                                                      forcibly  invaded  the  em-  Some  20  Brazilian  military  of the Brazil-hosted summit
                                                                      bassy  early  Wednesday.  police  officers  were  sta-    for  BRICS  nations,  which
                                                                      The official spoke on condi-  tioned  outside,  where  Bra-  also  include  Russia,  India,
            A supporter of the Venezuelan opposition leader and self-pro-  tion  of  anonymity  for  lack  zilian  sympathizers  from  China  and  South  Africa.
            claimed  interim  president  of  Venezuela  Juan  Guaido,  right,
            confronts a supporters of Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro,   of  authorization  to  speak  both  sides  of  the  political  Brazil  is  the  only  one  of
            outside the Venezuelan Embassy, in Brasilia, Brazil, Wednesday,   publicly.            spectrum argued with one  those  countries  to  recog-
            Nov. 13, 2019.                                            The  Venezuelan  represen-   another  and  had  several  nize  Guaidó  as  Venezue-
                                                     Associated Press  tative  to  Brazil  named  by  physical altercations.    la’s leader.q
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