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A2   UP FRONT
                    Saturday 30 april 2022
            Continued from Front                                                                                                things  would  be  essential
            "What we're seeing now as                                                                                           for getting back to life with-
            mitigation  measures  are                                                                                           out  feeling  at  risk  of  infec-
            being rolled back is there's                                                                                        tion.  For  example,  76%  of
            still great concern amongst                                                                                         Black  Americans  and  55%
            Black  Americans  and  His-                                                                                         of Hispanic Americans said
            panic  Americans  around                                                                                            it  was  essential  for  getting
            the risk of getting sick."                                                                                          back  to  normal  that  most
            Seventy-one  percent  of                                                                                            people regularly wear face
            Black  Americans  say  they                                                                                         masks in public indoor plac-
            favor requiring face masks                                                                                          es,  compared  with  38%  of
            for  people  traveling  on                                                                                          white Americans.
            airplanes,  trains  and  other                                                                                      Last  month,  an  AP-NORC
            types  of  public  transporta-                                                                                      poll showed Black and His-
            tion.  That's  more  than  the                                                                                      panic Americans, 69% and
            52%  of  white  Americans                                                                                           49%, were more likely than
            who  support  mask  man-                                                                                            white  Americans,  35%,  to
            dates  for  travelers;  29%  of                                                                                     say  they  always  or  often
            white  Americans  are  op-                                                                                          wear  a  face  mask  around
            posed.  Among  Hispanic                                                                                             others.
            Americans, 59% are in favor                                                                                         Lower  support  for  mask
            and 20% are opposed. The                                                                                            mandates  and  other  pre-
            poll was conducted before                                                                                           cautions   among     white
            a ruling by a federal judge                                                                                         Americans  may  also  re-
            scuttled  the  government's                                                                                         flect less sensitivity towards
            mask  mandate  for  travel-                                                                                         what  occurs  in  communi-
            ers.                                                                                                                ties of color. In a 2021 study
            In    Indiana,    Tuwanna                                                                                           of  mask  wearing  during
            Plant  said  she  sees  fewer                                                                                       the  early  part  of  the  pan-
            and  fewer  people  wear-                                                                                           demic,  researchers  found
            ing  masks  in  public,  even                                                                                       that mask wearing among
            though  she  said  she  has                                                                                         white  people  increased
            been  diligent  in  always  from  COVID-19.  She  said  on behavior than numbers,  on  the  plane,  that  means  when  white  people  were
            wearing one. Plant, who is  she plans to get vaccinat-    she said, and people of col-  something very different for  dying at greater rates in the
            Black, said she sees people  ed as soon as she can.       or  are  more  likely  to  have  someone  who  has  access  surrounding   community.
            treating the pandemic like  "I  called  my  children  while  had  negative  experiences  to all of these new innova-  When  Black  and  Hispanic
            it's over, and she wants the  I  was  in  the  emergency  with  health  care  prior  to  tions than it does for some-  people  were  dying,  mask
            mask  mandate  to  contin-   room,"  Plant  said.  "I  didn't  and during the pandemic.  body  who  has  no  health  usage was lower.
            ue.                          know  ...  if  it  was  going  to  While  new  medicines  and  insurance, who struggles to  Berkeley Franz, a co-author
            Plant,  a  46-year-old  sous  get better or worse, I didn't  vaccines  have  made  it  care  for  an  elderly  parent  of  the  paper,  said  that  in
            chef,  said  she  had  some  know. So it was the experi-  easier  to  treat  COVID-19,  and  their  children,  who's  addition to residential seg-
            concerns  about  getting  ence for me altogether."        Gounder  said  many  peo-    maybe a single mom work-     regation  that  separates
            the  vaccine  and  took  ev-  Dr. Celine Gounder, an in-  ple still face systemic barri-  ing in a job where she has  white  people  from  com-
            ery other precaution, such  fectious  disease  specialist  ers to accessing that medi-  no  paid  sick  and  family  munities  of  color,  past  re-
            as  cleaning  and  masking,  and  epidemiologist  and  cal  care.  Others  risk  losing  medical  leave,"  Gounder  search  has  shown  that
            to avoid getting sick but re-  editor-at-large  at  Kaiser  their  jobs  or  are  unable  to  said.  "It's  just  a  completely  white  people  can  display
            cently  was  hospitalized  for  Health News, said people's  take time off if they do fall  different calculation."  ambivalence  toward  poli-
            COVID-19.                    lived  experiences  deeply  ill, she said, or cannot avoid  In  January,  an  AP-NORC  cies that they believe most-
            The experience scared her  shape  how  they  perceive  things  like  public  transit  to  poll  showed  Black  and  ly help people of color.
            —  she  has  a  preexisting  the  pandemic.  Anecdotes  reduce their exposures.        Hispanic  Americans  were  "Anti-Blackness is really per-
            lung  condition,  and  knew  and  personal  experience  "When  people  argue  that  more  likely  than  white  vasive  and  has  tremen-
            family  members  who  died  can  have  a  larger  impact  they  don't  have  to  mask  Americans  to  feel  certain  dous  consequences,  both
                                                                                                                                in  terms  of  the  policies
                                                                                                                                that get passed, and what
                                                                                                                                doesn't,"  Franz  said.  "White
                                                                                                                                people can still have really
                                                                                                                                racist  actions  without  see-
                                                                                                                                ing  themselves  that  way
                                                                                                                                and   understanding    the
                                                                                                                                consequences.  It's  largely
                                                                                                                                below  the  surface  and
                                                                                                                                unintentional  but  has  tre-
                                                                                                                                mendous consequences in
                                                                                                                                terms of equity."q

                                                                                                                                 In  conjunction  with
                                                                                                                                 Dag  van  de  Arbeid
                                                                                                                                 (Labor  Day),  Aruba
                                                                                                                                 Today will not be pub-
                                                                                                                                 lished  on  Monday,
                                                                                                                                 May2nd,  2022.  We
                                                                                                                                 will resume our regu-
                                                                                                                                 lar  printing  schedule
                                                                                                                                 on Tuesday, May, 3rd,
                                                                                                                                 2022.
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