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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Monday 21 March 2022
            Time to retool census? Some think so after minorities missed




            By MIKE SCHNEIDER                                                                      vey  response.  Eventually,  the count used for allocat-
            Associated Press                                                                       data  related  to  people’s  ing congressional seats.
            Is it time to rethink the cen-                                                         addresses,  demographics,  Any  effort  to  revamp  how
            sus  and  other  surveys  that                                                         businesses  and  jobs  would  the count is conducted will
            measure  changes  in  the                                                              all be linked together.      need to be protected from
            U.S. population?                                                                       In  2030,  when  the  next  similar efforts to misuse the
            Policymakers  and  demog-                                                              census  takes  place,  the  count  for  political  purpos-
            raphers  have  been  asking                                                            program could help count  es, said Paul Ong, a profes-
            that  question  since  results                                                         people  with  good  admin-   sor emeritus of urban stud-
            released by the U.S. Census                                                            istrative  records  or  links  to  ies at UCLA.
            Bureau  this  month  showed                                                            other records, and more re-  “The 2020 enumeration was
            Black,  Hispanic,  American                                                            sources could be devoted  a wakeup call,” Ong said.
            Indian  and  other  minor-                                                             toward households that are  “The  Census  Bureau  has  a
            ity  residents  were  under-                                                           the hardest to count, Cen-   very important and funda-
            counted  at  greater  rates                                                            sus  Bureau  Director  Robert  mental  function  in  our  so-
            in 2020 than in the previous   Census Bureau Director nominee Robert Santos, testifies before   Santos  said  in  a  recent  in-  ciety. It is the keeper of our
            decade.                      the  Senate  Homeland  Security  and  Governmental  Affairs   terview  with  The  Associat-  demographic truths.”
            On  the  top  of  that,  results   committee, Thursday, July 15, 2021, on Capitol Hill in Washington.   ed Press.   From  a  purely  civic  per-
            from  a  version  of  its  most                                       Associated Press  “We  are  looking  to  take  spective,  Terri  Ann  Lowen-
            comprehensive survey that                                                              advantage     of   existing  thal,  a  former  congressio-
            compares       year-to-year  undercounts  of  racial  and  system,”  Ron  Jarmin,  the  technology, and that nec-   nal  staffer  who  specializes
            changes in U.S. life had to  ethnic  minorities  are  noth-  chief  operating  officer  of  essarily  includes  the  merg-  in  census  issues,  worries  a
            be  mostly  scrapped  be-    ing  new  to  the  census;  the Census Bureau, said last  ing  of  large  databases  on  greater  reliance  on  ad-
            cause  disruptions  caused  they’ve been persistent for  December  when  he  was  people,  not  to  create  a  ministrative  records  at  the
            by  the  pandemic  pro-      decades.In  recent  years,  serving  as  the  agency’s  Big  Brother  society,  but  to  expense  of  public  partici-
            duced  fewer  responses  in  the  cost  of  censuses  and  acting director.            supplement  and  reduce  pation will be one less thing
            2020.                        surveys  have  grown  while  Even before the release of  the  burden  on  our  popu-   that  engages  everyone
            “The current model of com-   public  participation  rates  the 2020 report card earlier  lation  when  it  comes  time  in  the  U.S.,  no  matter  their
            ing  up  with  a  master  ad-  for  surveys  have  declined.  this month, the Census Bu-  to  gather  data,”  said  San-  background.
            dress list, mailing everybody  The  bureau’s  biggest  be-  reau  had  been  develop-  tos, who was appointed by  “If you are in a millionaire’s
            an  invitation  —  like  you’re  tween-census effort to take  ing new ways of gathering  President Joe Biden.       mansion  or  living  in  a  tent
            inviting  people  to  a  party  the  measure  of  the  U.S.  data. Chief among them is  Relying  on  administrative  under a bridge, you matter
            and  hoping  they  respond,  population,  the  American  the embryonic Frames Pro-     records  may  have  its  own  to  the  census,”  Lowenthal
            and if not, you’re going to  Community  Survey,  pro-     gram  that  would  combine  problems  because  some  said.
            track them down — I think  duces  11  billion  statistics  all kinds of data sets, includ-  groups,  such  as  people  in  The  Census  Bureau  has
            it’s  an  obsolete  system,”  from interviews with 3.5 mil-  ing  administrative  records  the  country  illegally,  often  been at the forefront of ad-
            said Arturo Vargas, CEO of  lion households each year,  from the private sector and  have little paper trail.       vances  in  data  gathering
            NALEO Educational Fund, a  and  the  once-a-decade  government  agencies,  as  Besides  naming  an  unusu-          and  processing  —  wheth-
            nonpartisan  nonprofit  that  census  tallies  every  U.S.  well as surveys and census-  ally high number of political  er  using  punch  cards  and
            supports Latino political en-  resident for a count used in  es  that  have  been  staples  appointees  to  the  Census  electronic tabulators at the
            gagement.                    divvying up federal funding  of  Census  Bureau  data-    Bureau,  the  Trump  admin-  end of the 19th century or
            The  undercounts  in  the  and  congressional  seats  gathering for decades.           istration  unsuccessfully  at-  employing the first modern
            2020  census  were  blamed  among the states as well as  Under  the  concept,  one  tempted to use administra-      computer installed by a ci-
            on  the  pandemic,  natu-    redrawing political districts.  data set such as an individ-  tive  records  to  get  a  tally  vilian  government  agency
            ral  disasters  and  politi-  “What  we  have  today  ual’s IRS file would be linked  of the number of people in  for the 1950 census. For the
            cal  interference  from  the  largely is still a 20th centu-  to another, such as the indi-  the country illegally so they  2020 census, it tried several
            Trump  administration,  but  ry,  survey-centric  statistical  vidual’s Census Bureau sur-  could  be  eliminated  from  new approaches.q

            Former Apple employee charged with

            defrauding $10 million



            SAN  JOSE,  Calif.  (AP)  —  A  stealing  parts  and  causing  commit fraud, money laun-
            former  Apple  employee  the  company  to  pay  for  dering and tax evasion. It’s
            has been charged with de-    items and services it never  unclear whether he has re-
            frauding the tech giant out  received.                    tained  a  lawyer.  A  phone
            of more than $10 million by  A  court  has  allowed  the  number  listed  for  him  was
            taking  kickbacks,  stealing  federal   government    to  disconnected.
            equipment and laundering  seize five real estate prop-    Two owners of vendor com-
            money, federal prosecutors  erties  and  financial  ac-   panies  that  did  business
            said.                        counts worth about $5 mil-   with Apple have admitted
            Dhirendra    Prasad,    52,  lion  from  Prasad,  and  the  to conspiring with Prasad to
            worked  for  10  years  as  a  government  is  seeking  to  commit fraud and launder
            buyer  in  Apple’s  Global  keep  those  assets  as  pro-  money, prosecutors said.
            Service  Supply  Chain  de-  ceeds of crime, the U.S. At-  Prasad  is  scheduled  to   An Apple logo is seen in raindrops on a window outside an Apple
            partment.                    torney’s  office  in  San  Jose  make a first appearance in   Store at the Country Club Plaza shopping district in Kansas City,
            A federal criminal case un-  said in a news release.      U.S. District Court in San Jose   Mo., on Dec. 26, 2018.
            sealed  Friday  alleges  that  Prasad is scheduled to ap-  next  week  on  Thursday.                                            Associated Press
            he exploited his position to  pear in court next Thursday  Fraud,  money  laundering  to 20 years, but sentencing  convicted  of  fraud  in  fed-
            defraud  the  company  in  to answer to charges of en-    and tax evasion each carry  guidelines and judges’ dis-   eral court receive less than
            several schemes, including  gaging  in  a  conspiracy  to  maximum sentences of five  cretion mean most people  the maximum sentence.q
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