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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Thursday 1 OcTOber 2020
            Brazil president calls Biden’s Amazon comments ‘disastrous’




            By MAURICIO SAVARESE                                                                                                sity  in  Sao  Paulo,  said  Bol-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    sonaro  should  be  worried
            SAO  PAULO  (AP)  —  Brazil's                                                                                       about Biden's threat.
            President  Jair  Bolsonaro                                                                                          "The U.S. already does that
            on  Wednesday  attacked                                                                                             (impose  sanctions)  against
            U.S. presidential candidate                                                                                         China for a lack of environ-
            Joe  Biden  for  saying  that                                                                                       mental  surveillance.  The
            the South American nation                                                                                           problems  of  the  Amazon
            should  suffer  "significant                                                                                        are even bigger," she said.
            economic  consequences"                                                                                             Earlier  on  Tuesday  Brazil's
            if devastation of the Ama-                                                                                          environment minister Ricar-
            zon rainforest continues.                                                                                           do Salles used Twitter to ex-
            Biden said during Tuesday's                                                                                         press  doubt  about  Biden's
            debate with President Don-                                                                                          pledge.
            ald Trump, an ally of Bolso-                                                                                        "Only  one  question:  those
            naro, that foreign countries                                                                                        $20 billion of aid from Biden,
            should give Brazil $20 billion                                                                                      is  that  per  year?."  Salles
            to stop Amazon deforesta-                                                                                           asked, adding that amount
            tion,  and  that  the  country                                                                                      is "40 times bigger than the
            should  face  repercussions                                                                                         Amazon  fund"  sponsored
            if it fails.                                                                                                        mainly  by  European  na-
            The  Brazilian  leader  has                                                                                         tions.
            insisted  on  economic  de-                                                                                         Under  international  pres-
            velopment  of  the  region,                                                                                         sure for action against fires
            drawing     condemnation                                                                                            in  the  Amazon,  Bolsonaro
            from  environmentalists,  cli-  Brazil's President Jair Bolsonaro attends the launch of the Mining and Development Program, at   put  the  army  in  charge  in
            mate scientists and foreign   the headquarters of the Ministry of Mines and Energy, in Brasilia, Brazil, Monday, Sept. 28, 2020.   May.  But  The  Associated
            leaders  who  say  the  forest                                                                     Associated Press  Press  found  the  operation
            is an important carbon sink  grettable," as well as "disas-  and  making  sure  we  had  sor  of  political  science  at  dubbed  as  "Green  Brazil
            and  must  remain  standing  trous and gratuitous." While  the  countries  of  the  world  the  State  University  of  Rio  2" has had little effect and
            to achieve climate change  Bolsonaro's  original  tweets  coming up with $20 billion,  de  Janeiro,  said  the  state-  prosecution  of  rainforest
            goals.                       correctly named the Dem-     and say, 'Here's $20 billion,  ments  show  that  "Bolso-  destruction  by  ranchers,
            "The greed that some coun-   ocratic   candidate,   the  stop  tearing  down  the  for-  naro's  relationship  is  with  farmers and miners has al-
            tries have over the Amazon  English translation provided  est.  And  if  you  don't  then  Trump, not with the U.S.." He  most halted.
            is  a  reality,"  Bolsonaro  said  by his office referred to "Mr.  you're  gonna  have  sig-  said the international isola-  But  Biden's  pledge  also
            on  Twitter.  "But  the  confir-  John Biden."            nificant  economic  conse-   tion  around  Brazil's  leader  rankled  some  local  critics
            mation by someone who is  "What  some  have  not  yet  quences.'"                      could deepen if Biden wins  of Bolsonaro, such as bank
            fighting  for  the  command  understood is that Brazil has  Preliminary  official  data  the election.              teller Fernando Campana-
            of his country clearly signals  changed,"  Bolsonaro  said.  published  on  Aug.  7  indi-  "If  Brazil  wants  to  keep  a  ti,  40,  underscoring  the
            that he wants to give up a  "Its  president,  unlike  left-  cated that deforestation in  good  relationship  with  a  sense  of  wounded  sover-
            cordial  and  profitable  co-  wing presidents of the past,  Brazil's Amazon region over  Biden  administration  it  will  eignty many Brazilians feel.
            existence."                  does  not  accept  bribes,  the  past  12  months  could  have  to  make  many  con-   "Why can't First World coun-
            Bolsonaro  has  repeatedly  criminal land demarcations  be at a 14-year high.          cessions  in  the  environ-  tries  control  their  carbon
            accused unnamed imperi-      or  coward  threats  toward  The  Brazilian  Amazon  lost  mental  area,  beef  up  the  emissions?  We  are  paying
            alist forces of trying to take  our territorial and econom-  9,205   square   kilometers  enforcement  on  defores-  the  price  for  industrialized
            over  the  Amazon,  which  ic integrity. Our sovereignty  (3,554 square miles) of veg-  tation,  wildfires  issues,  and  countries,"  said  Campana-
            harkens back to the stance  is non-negotiable."           etation  in  the  12  months  show  that  it  is  taking  the  ti,  who  has  no  favorite  in
            of  the  1964-1985  military  During  Tuesday's  debate,  ending  in  July,  according  criticism  seriously,"  Santoro  the  American  presidential
            dictatorship.                Biden said Brazil's rainforests  to  data  from  the  country's  said.                 elections. "(The Amazon) is
            Bolsonaro    also   labeled  are being torn down.         space agency.                Vitoria Saddi, an economy  an internal affair."q
            Biden's  comments  as  "re-  "I  would  be  gathering  up  Maurício Santoro, a profes-  professor  at  Insper  univer-
            In virus boon, Belgian students

            graduate at UNESCO site




            BRUSSELS (AP) — The coro-    emony.  On  Wednesday,  while  wearing  the  same
            navirus  pandemic  has  put  graduates marched across  sweater for weeks."
            a  massive  damper  on  stu-  the  1st-floor  balcony  of  With the U2 song "Beautiful
            dent  life  across  the  globe.  the Gothic city hall as their  Day"  playing  in  the  back-
            But  in  Brussels  it  has  one  names  were  announced.  ground,   students   stood
            boon:  graduation  at  a  Pandemic  restrictions  limit-  proudly together on the po-
            UNESCO Word Heritage lo-     ed guest invitations to only  dium in front of the crowd.
            cation.                      two per graduate.            There are multiple ceremo-
            The  Belgian  capital  has  Masters    of   Engineering  nies being held throughout
            made     its   world-famous  graduate  Saskia  Lebegge  the week to spread out the     Engineering graduates of the Universite Libre De Bruxelles, cheer
            Grand-Place  square  avail-  said it was a happy conclu-  crowds.  Each  is  limited  to   after  a  graduation  ceremony  at  the  Grand  Place  in  Brussels,
            able  as  an  open-air  loca-  sion to "a never-ending cir-  about 200 graduates.      Wednesday, Sept. 30, 2020.
            tion for nearly 4,000 students  cle of getting up, opening  Many  of  these  students                                           Associated Press
            from  two  Brussels  universi-  and closing our computers  were  supposed  to  gradu-  cancelled  and  COVID-19  all  could  manage  that  in
            ties for the academic cer-   and  going  back  to  sleep  ate in June, but with exams  regulations  in  place  not  time.q
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