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A12   TECHNOLOGY
             Wednesday 16 February 2022

                                                                      EXPLAINER: Will burglar alarms still work

                                                                      after 3G shutdown?


                                                                                                                                tomers free replacements
                                                                                                                                via letters, emails and texts.
                                                                                                                                Spokesperson Jim Greer
                                                                                                                                said  fewer than 1%  of
                                                                                                                                AT&T's consumer  devices,
                                                                                                                                including phones, tablets
                                                                                                                                and watches, will lose cel-
                                                                                                                                lular service, but declined
                                                                                                                                to say  how many devices
                                                                                                                                that is. The company re-
                                                                                                                                ported about 196  million
                                                                                                                                phones and  connected
                                                                                                                                devices using its network in
                                                                                                                                the most recent quarter.q




                                                                      The iPhone 5S, left,  and iPhone 5c are displayed, Sept. 17,
                                                                      2013, in New York.
                                                                                                             Associated Press

                                                                      By TALI ARBEL                3G  network it acquired in
                                                                      NEW YORK (AP) — As tele-     2020, to the end of March;
                                                                      com companies rev up  it'll shut down the T-Mobile
                                                                      the newest generation  of  3G network by July 1.
                                                                      mobile service,  called 5G,  WHY    IS   3G   SHUTTING
                                                                      they're shutting down old  DOWN?
                                                                      networks — a costly, years-  First, some history. AT&T's 3G
                                                                      in-the-works process that's  network  launched in the
                                                                      now prompting calls  for a  U.S.  in 2004; later that  de-
                                                                      delay because many prod-     cade it was  the exclusive
                                                                      ucts out there still  rely on  carrier for early  iPhones,
                                                                      the old standard, 3G.        helping usher in the first
                                                                      AT&T is scheduled to be the  phase  of the smartphone
                                                                      first carrier to shut down its  era. The networks we cur-
                                                                      3G network  on  Feb. 22. T-  rently rely  on  for video
                                                                      Mobile will shut down its 3G  streaming,  social  apps,
                                                                      network by  summer  and  Uber and other must-haves
                                                                      Verizon in December.         of the modern era mostly
                                                                      The   home-alarm     indus-  use the subsequent 4G
                                                                      try has  asked  the Federal  standard.
                                                                      Communications Commis-       For  the carriers, shutting
                                                                      sion, the U.S. regulator,  to  down 3G is an efficiency
                                                                      delay AT&T's network sunset  move. As they upgrade
                                                                      until December. The FCC is  to the latest technology,
                                                                      monitoring the 3G  phase-    they shut off outdated net-
                                                                      out and working to "imple-   works and use the freed-up
                                                                      ment safeguards" for older  bandwidth for newer —
                                                                      phones and other devices,  and what they hope will be
                                                                      spokesperson Paloma Per-     more profitable — services.
                                                                      ez said late Monday.         WHAT IF I HAVE AN OLDER
                                                                      Verizon has already pushed  PHONE?
                                                                      back its shutdown — twice  People with older phones
                                                                      — from an original target  that aren't compatible with
                                                                      date in  2019, saying  cus-  4G will have to upgrade;
                                                                      tomers needed  more time  once 3G shuts down, those
                                                                      to update  their devices.  phones won't work for calls
                                                                      T-Mobile  has also delayed  or texting. AT&T says it has
                                                                      the shutdown of the Sprint  reached out to offer its cus-
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