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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Friday 6 January 2023


            Putin orders 36-hour holiday weekend cease-fire in Ukraine




            By ANDREW MELDRUM                                                                                                   changed his plans, his goals
            Associated Press                                                                                                    for  Ukraine,”  NATO  Secre-
            KYIV,  Ukraine  (AP)  —  Rus-                                                                                       tary  General  Jens  Stolten-
            sian  President  Vladimir  Pu-                                                                                      berg said in Oslo, Norway.
            tin on Thursday ordered his                                                                                         Individual  NATO  countries
            armed forces to observe a                                                                                           are  stepping  up  their  mili-
            unilateral  36-hour  cease-                                                                                         tary support of Ukraine with
            fire in Ukraine this weekend                                                                                        increasingly    advanced
            for  the  Orthodox  Christ-                                                                                         weapons.
            mas  holiday,  the  first  such                                                                                     In  the  latest  pledge,  the
            sweeping  truce  move  in                                                                                           French  Defense  Ministry
            the  nearly  11-month-old                                                                                           said it plans talks soon with
            war.                                                                                                                its Ukrainian counterpart on
            Putin  did  not  appear  to                                                                                         delivering  armored  com-
            make  his  cease-fire  order                                                                                        bat vehicles. France’s presi-
            conditional  on  a  Ukrainian                                                                                       dency says it would be the
            agreement  to  follow  suit,                                                                                        first  time  this  type  of  West-
            and it wasn’t clear whether                                                                                         ern-made  wheeled  tank
            hostilities  would  actually                                                                                        destroyer would be sent to
            halt on the 1,100-kilometer                                                                                         Ukraine’s military.
            (684-mile) front line or else-                                                                                      In  the  United  States,  Biden
            where.  Ukrainian  officials                                                                                        said  Bradley  Fighting  Ve-
            have  previously  dismissed                                                                                         hicles,  a  medium  armored
            Russian  peace  moves  as    Local citizens walk near a Christmas tree decorated for Orthodox Christmas and the New Year   combat  vehicle  that  can
            playing for time to regroup   festivities in Mariupol, in Russian-controlled Donetsk region, eastern Ukraine, Thursday, Jan. 5,   serve  as  a  troop  carrier,
            their forces and prepare for   2023.                                                                                could be sent to Ukraine.
            additional attacks.                                                                                Associated Press   While more weapons arrive,
            At various points during the   he’s trying to find some oxy-  history  and  fighting  for  jus-  office. The Kremlin said the   the battlefield situation ap-
            war  that  started  on  Feb.   gen,” he said.             tice,” she said.             Russian  president  “reaf-   pears  to  have  settled  into
            24, Russian authorities have   Putin acted at the sugges-  “We  must  not  forget  that  firmed  Russia’s  openness   a  stalemate,  increasingly
            ordered  limited  and  local   tion of the head of the Rus-  in  this  war,  Putin  feels  like  to a serious dialogue” with   a war of attrition. As winter
            truces to allow evacuations   sian Orthodox Church, Pa-   a ‘good guy,’ doing good  Ukrainian authorities.          sets  in,  troop  and  equip-
            of civilians or other humani-  triarch  Kirill,  who  proposed  not only for himself and the  Erdogan also told Zelenskyy   ment  mobility  is  more  lim-
            tarian purposes. Thursday’s   a  truce  from  noon  Friday  ‘brotherly nations,’ but also  later by phone that Turkey   ited.  In  the  latest  fighting,
            order was the first time Pu-  through midnight Saturday  for  the  world  he’s  freeing  was  ready  to  mediate  a   Kyrylo Tymoshenko, deputy
            tin  has  directed  his  troops   Moscow  time  (0900  GMT  from  the  ‘hegemony’  of  “lasting  peace.”  Erdogan   head of the Ukrainian presi-
            to  observe  a  cease-fire   Friday  to  2100  GMT  Satur-  the  United  States,”  Stano-  has  made  such  offers  fre-  dential office, said Thursday
            throughout Ukraine.          day; 4 a.m. EST Friday to 3  vaya, founder of the inde-   quently,  helped  broker  a   at  least  five  civilians  were
            “Based  on  the  fact  that  a   p.m. EST Saturday). The Or-  pendent R.Politik think tank,  deal allowing Ukraine to ex-  killed  and  eight  wounded
            large  number  of  citizens   thodox Church, which uses  wrote on Telegram.            port millions of tons of grain,   across the country by Rus-
            professing Orthodoxy live in   the  ancient  Julian  calen-  She also linked Putin’s move  and has facilitated a Ukrai-  sian shelling in the previous
            the combat areas, we call    dar,  celebrates  Christmas  to Ukrainian forces’ recent  nian-Russian prisoner swap.  24 hours.
            on the Ukrainian side to de-  on  Jan.  7    later  than  the  strike on Makiivka that killed  Russia’s  professed  readi-  An  intense  battle  has  left
            clare a cease-fire and give   Gregorian  calendar    al-  at least 89 Russian service-  ness for peace talks came   60%  of  the  eastern  city  of
            them the opportunity to at-  though  some  Christians  in  men.  “He  really  doesn’t  with  the  usual  precondi-  Bakhmut  in  ruins,  Donetsk
            tend services on Christmas   Ukraine also mark the holi-  want to get something like  tions:  that  “Kyiv  authorities   Gov.  Pavlo  Kyrylenko  said
            Eve, as well as on the Day   day on that date. Podolyak  that for Christmas,” the an-  fulfill the well known and re-  Thursday.   Ukrainian   de-
            of  the  Nativity  of  Christ,”   had  earlier  dismissed  Kirill’s  alyst said.       peatedly  stated  demands    fenders appear to be hold-
            according  to  Putin’s  or-  call as “a cynical trap and  On the rainy streets of Kyiv,  and recognize new territo-  ing the Russians back. Tak-
            der, addressed to Defense    an  element  of  propagan-   some  questioned  the  Rus-  rial  realities,”  the  Kremlin   ing  the  city  in  the  Donbas
            Minister  Sergei  Shoigu  and   da.”  President  Volodymyr  sians’ sincerity in discussing  said, referring to Moscow’s   region, an expansive indus-
            published  on  the  Kremlin’s   Zelenskyy  had  proposed  a  a  truce.  “Shall  we  believe  insistence that Ukraine rec-  trial area bordering Russia,
            website.                     Russian  troop  withdrawal  Russians?”  wondered  Svit-   ognize  Crimea  as  part  of   would  not  only  give  Putin
            While not necessarily the fi-  earlier, before Dec. 25, but  lana  Zhereva  after  Kirill’s  Russia  and  acknowledge   a  major  battlefield  gain
            nal official word back from   Russia rejected it.         proposal.  “On  the  one  other illegal territorial gains.  after  months  of  setbacks,
            Kyiv,  Ukrainian  presidential   Kirill  has  previously  justified  hand they have given their  Previous attempts at peace   but would rupture Ukraine’s
            adviser  Mykhailo  Podolyak   the  war  as  part  of  Russia’s  blessing to the war and to  talks  have  failed  over  Rus-  supply  lines  and  open  the
            tweeted that Russian forces   “metaphysical struggle” to  kill, and on the other hand  sia’s  territorial  demands,   way for Moscow’s forces to
            “must  leave  the  occupied   prevent  a  liberal  ideologi-  they want to present them-  because Ukraine insists that   press on toward key Ukrai-
            territories    only  then  will  it   cal  encroachment  from  selves  as  saints  who  are  Russia withdraw from occu-  nian strongholds in Donetsk.
            have  a  ‘temporary  truce.’   the West.                  against  blood-spilling.  But  pied areas.                In what appeared to be a
            Keep hypocrisy to yourself.”  Independent  political  an-  they  should  be  judged  by  Elsewhere,  the  head  of   move to entice more men
            U.S. President Joe Biden de-  alyst  Tatyana  Stanovaya  their actions.”               NATO detected no change      to  join  the  fight,  the  first
            clined to comment directly   said Putin’s cease-fire order  Putin issued the truce order  in  Moscow’s  stance  on   convicts  recruited  for  bat-
            but said at the White House   is  intended  to  make  him  after  Turkish  President  Re-  Ukraine,  insisting  that  the   tle by the Wagner Group, a
            on Thursday it was “interest-  look  reasonable  and  inter-  cep Tayyip Erdogan urged  Kremlin  “wants  a  Europe   Russian private military con-
            ing”  that  Putin  was  ready   ested in peace.           him  in  a  phone  call  Thurs-  where  they  can  control  a   tractor,  received  a  prom-
            to bomb hospitals, nurseries   The move “fits well into Pu-  day to implement a “unilat-  neighboring country.”     ised  government  pardon
            and churches on Christmas    tin’s logic, in which Russia is  eral cease-fire,” according  “We  have  no  indications   after serving six months on
            and  New  Year’s.  “I  think   acting  on  the  right  side  of  to  the  Turkish  president’s  that  President  Putin  has   the front line.q
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