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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Friday 20 december 2019





























            Australia's most populous state declares wildfire emergency



            By TRISTAN LAVALETTE                                                                                                winter.  New  South  Wales
            Associated Press                                                                                                    Premier  Gladys  Berejiklian
            PERTH,  Australia  (AP)  —                                                                                          said  authorities  were  con-
            Australia's  most  populous                                                                                         cerned with the unpredict-
            state  of  New  South  Wales                                                                                        able conditions.
            declared    a    seven-day                                                                                          "With  extreme  wind  con-
            state  of  emergency  Thurs-                                                                                        ditions,  extreme  hot  tem-
            day  as  oppressive  condi-                                                                                         peratures, we have a good
            tions  fanned  around  100                                                                                          idea,  a  good  sense,  of
            wildfires.                                                                                                          where the most concerning
            Around  2,000  firefighters                                                                                         areas are, but again when
            were  battling  the  blazes,                                                                                        you've  got  those  turbulent
            half  of  which  remain  un-                                                                                        conditions,  embers  and
            controlled,  with  the  sup-                                                                                        spot  fires  can  occur  very
            port of U.S. and Canadian                                                                                           unpredictably," she told re-
            backup teams and person-                                                                                            porters.
            nel from the Australian De-                                                                                         Rural  Fire  Service  Commis-
            fence Force.                                                                                                        sioner  Shane  Fitzsimmons
            The  last  state  of  emer-                                                                                         said five 100-member "strike
            gency  ran  for  seven  days                                                                                        teams" were on standby to
            in   mid-November     amid                                                                                          deploy to the most danger-
            "catastrophic"  fire  risk  and                                                                                     ous fires.
            was  the  first  implement-                                                                                         Sydney's air pollution levels
            ed  in  New  South  Wales    A fire truck is seen during a bushfire near Bilpin, 90 kilometers (56 miles) northwest of Sydney,   on  Thursday  ranged  from
                                         Thursday, Dec. 19, 2019.
            since 2013. Central Sydney                                                                         Associated Press  poor to hazardous.
            reached a maximum of 39                                                                                             During  the  past  month,
            degrees  Celsius  (102  Fahr-  announced on Tuesday will  has  burnt  nationwide  dur-  The  annual  Australian  fire  hazardous smoke has often
            enheit)  on  Thursday,  while  remain  in  place  until  mid-  ing a torrid past few months,  season, which peaks during  blanketed  Australia's  most
            outer  suburbs  scorched  at  night on Saturday.          with  six  people  killed  and  the  Southern  Hemisphere  populous  city  and  made
            42 Celsius (108 F).          Around  3  million  hectares  more  than  800  homes  de-  summer, started early after  its  iconic  skyline  barely
            A  statewide  total  fire  ban  (7.4  million  acres)  of  land  stroyed.              an unusually warm and dry  visible.q

              6 activists stand trial in Indonesia on charges of treason


              By TATAN SYUFLANA                                                                    internet  showing  police,  students in Jakarta on Aug.
              NINIEK KARMINI                                                                       backed by soldiers, calling  28  to  protest  racism  and
              Associated Press                                                                     Papuan  students  "mon-     call for independence for
              JAKARTA,  Indonesia  (AP)                                                            keys" and "dogs."           the restive region.
              —  Five  Papuan  pro-inde-                                                           Protests  in  several  cities  in  Dano  Anes  Tabuni  and
              pendence  students  and                                                              Papua  and  West  Papua  Arina  Elopere,  the  only
              a  rights  activist  went  on                                                        provinces  turned  violent,  woman,  were  arrested
              trial  Thursday  on  charges                                                         leaving more than 30 peo-   two days after the protest.
              of  treason  after  waving                                                           ple  dead  and  hundreds  Prosecutors charged them
              morning star flags that are                                                          of  buildings  and  vehicles  with  treason,  which  car-
              a separatist symbol during                                                           burned.                     ries  a  possible  penalty  of
              a peaceful protest in front                                                          Paulus  Suryanta  Ginting,  life  imprisonment.    The  six
              of  Indonesia's  presidential                                                        an Indonesian rights activ-  defendants  denied  any
              palace.                                                                              ist and the spokesman for  wrongdoing.  Two  wore
              The  rally  in  the  capital,   Papuan independence activists, from left to right, Anes Tabuni,   the  Indonesian  People's  traditional  Papuan  cloth-
              Jakarta,  in  August  was   Ambrosius Mulait, Suryanta Ginting, Arina Elopere, Isay Wenda,   Front for West Papua, was  ing  and  headgear  during
              part  of  weeks  of  protests   and Charles Kossay attend their trial at Central Jakarta District   arrested  three  days  after  Thursday's trial. They paint-
              triggered  by  videos  that   Court in Jakarta, Indonesia, Thursday, Dec. 19, 2019.   participating  in  a  rally  by  ed the word "monkey" on
              circulated  widely  on  the                                         Associated Press  about  100  West  Papuan  their bodies.q
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