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A6   WORLD NEWS
                Tuesday 17 November 2020

            UN: Over 25,300 fleeing Ethiopia fighting have reached Sudan



            By SAMY MAGDY                                                                                                       gees,  appealed  Monday
            Associated Press                                                                                                    for  assistance  to  help  the
            CAIRO  (AP)  —  Ethiopia’s                                                                                          Sudanese  government  re-
            growing  conflict  has  re-                                                                                         spond to the situation on its
            sulted  in  more  than  25,300                                                                                      borders.
            refugees  fleeing  the  Tigray                                                                                      “Resources  are  urgently
            region into Sudan, the U.N.                                                                                         needed  to  meet  the  ba-
            refugee agency said Mon-                                                                                            sic needs of the refugees,”
            day,  as  fighting  spilled  be-                                                                                    Grandi said in a tweet.
            yond  Ethiopia’s  borders                                                                                           The influx of refugees adds
            and threatened to inflame                                                                                           to  Sudan’s  economic  and
            the Horn of Africa region.                                                                                          security  burdens.  The  tran-
            More  than  5,000  refugees                                                                                         sitional  government  has
            arrived  in  Sudan’s  border                                                                                        already  been  struggling
            provinces  of  Kassala  and                                                                                         under  the  weight  of  de-
            al-Qadarif  on  Sunday,  the                                                                                        cades  of  U.S.  sanctions
            highest  single-day  number                                                                                         and  mismanagement  un-
            of arrivals since the start of                                                                                      der  former  ruler  Omar  al-
            the conflict in Tigray earlier                                                                                      Bashir. The former dictator,
            this month, the UNHCR said.                                                                                         who came to power in an
            Ethiopia’s  Nobel  Peace                                                                                            Islamist-backed    military
            Prize-winning Prime Minister                                                                                        coup in 1989, was ousted in
            Abiy  Ahmed  announced                                                                                              2019.Eastern  Sudan,  which
            on  Nov.  4  a    military  at-  Ethiopian refugees gather n Qadarif region, easter Sudan, Sunday, Nov. 15, 2020.    borders  Ethiopia’s  Tigray
            tack  against  the  regional                                                                       Associated Press   region,  was  the  scene  of
            government in Tigray in re-                                                                                         bouts  of  tribals  violence
            sponse to an alleged offen-  Setit  in  Sudan,  divides  the  Activist   Abdel-Rahman  by  U.N.  agencies  and  the  in  recent  months  that
            sive by Tigray forces.       eastern Sudanese areas of  Awad  Abdel-Rahman  in  international         community  claimed dozens of lives.
            Most  of  the  refugees  arriv-  Lugdi and Hamdayet.      al-Qadarif  said  there  were  was  “slow”  compared  to  Fleeing Ethiopians were be-
            ing  in  Sudan  are  children  Authorities  in  Kassala  and  “many,  many”  Ethiopians  the pace of refugees arriv-  ing moved to the Um Rak-
            and  women  who  walked  al-Qadarif  were  already  unregistered  with  the  U.N.  ing in the province.             ouba refugee camp but it
            long  distances  on  rugged  overwhelmed  and  urged  refugee  agency.  He  said  The UNHCR said it was work-       suffers from food shortages,
            terrain  to  reach  safety.  U.N.  agencies  to  speed  they  arrived  with  almost  ing with Sudanese authori-     said  Abdel-Baset  Wadaa,
            They arrive exhausted, hun-  up  assistance  to  deal  with  nothing  and  that  a  “huge  ties  to  “mobilize  resources  head  of  the  camp.  “We
            gry and thirsty, having had  a  rapidly  deteriorating  hu-  amount  of  assistance”  is  to  provide  life-saving  assis-  don’t have a problem with
            to cross a river by boat or in  manitarian  situation.  Of-  needed  urgently  to  deal  tance  services  to  the  new  water, but we have a lack
            some  cases  by  swimming.  ficials  said  last  week  they  with the growing numbers.  arrivals.”                  of  food  and  difficulty  pro-
            The  river,  known  as  the  expected  up  to  200,000  Al-Qadarif Gov. Suliman Ali  Filippo  Grandi,  the  U.N.  viding meals. We need sup-
            Tekeze in Ethiopia and the  refugees to enter Sudan.      said Monday the response  high commissioner for refu-     port,” he said.q


             Afghans welcome report on Australian troops’ alleged crimes


             By TAMEEM AKHGAR             crimes by its special forces  nal  cases  against  some  a  redacted  version  of  the  tal, were forced to accept
             Associated Press             in  Afghanistan  following  a  soldiers  who  were  in  the  report on the investigation  the insurgents’ presence in
             KABUL,  Afghanistan  (AP)  four-year investigation.      Special  Air  Service  Regi-  next week.                 the area under duress.
             — An Afghan rights watch-    After  the  report’s  publica-  ment  and  Commando  Abdul Manan is a 58-year-       “We  were  not  armed  to
             dog  and  a  tribal  leader  tion,  a  new  investigative  Regiment  in  Afghanistan  old tribal leader in southern  stop them,” he said. His ac-
             are  cautiously  welcoming  agency  headed  by  a  re-   between  2005  and  2016,  Uruzgan  province  where  count  could  not  be  inde-
             an  Australian  government  tired judge or senior crimi-  Australian officials said.  Australian   forces   were  pendently verified.
             report  into  suspected  war  nal  lawyer  will  build  crimi-  Afghanistan’s   Indepen-  based  for  years.  He  said  Classified  documents  al-
                                                                      dent  Human  Rights  Com-    he’s looking forward to the  leging  Australian  troops
                                                                      mission  said  it  provided  report’s release.           killed  unarmed  men  and
                                                                      information  on  at  least  “Our demand is that those  children in Afghanistan be-
                                                                      10  cases  of  alleged  war  who  have  done  wrong  to  came the basis for a 2017
                                                                      crimes  to  Australian  inves-  us  should  be  put  on  trial.  report  by  the  Australian
                                                                      tigators.                    Justice  must  be  served,”  Broadcasting Corp., which
                                                                      “We hope this report is pub-  he  said.  “We  cannot  try  detailed  growing  unease
                                                                      lished as soon as possible,  them  ourselves  …  we  are  in  the  Australian  Defense
                                                                      so that the Afghan people  in  Afghanistan  and  they  Force  leadership  about
                                                                      — especially the victims —  are in Australia.”           the  culture  of  the  special
                                                                      can know what really hap-    Abdul  Manan,  who  like  forces.
                                                                      pened,” said Zabiullah Far-  many  Afghans  goes  by  Two  ABC  journalists  had
                                                                      hang, a spokesman for the  one name, said he was de-     until recently faced poten-
                                                                      organization.                tained at least six times by  tial prison sentences for us-
                                                                      He  said  details  on  the  Australian  forces  for  alleg-  ing the leaked documents,
                                                                      cases  were  not  being  re-  edly  helping  the  Taliban.  but  prosecutors  decided
             Abdul Manan, a 58-year-old tribal leader, poses with his   leased  in  order  to  protect  He  claims  the  residents  of  that  charging  the  journal-
             children after an interview in southern Uruzgan province of   the  alleged  victims’  con-  his village, located around  ists  would  not  be  in  the
             Afghanistan, Saturday, Nov. 14, 2020.                    fidentiality  and  security.  12 kilometers (7 miles) from  public  interest.  Defense
                                                     Associated Press   Australia  will  make  public  Uruzgan’s  provincial  capi-  Force Chief Gen. q
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