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A2   UP FRONT
                Monday 11 SepteMber 2023


















            Benedict Arnold burned a Connecticut city. Centuries later, residents


            get payback in fiery festival



            By PAT EATON-ROBB            London to the ground.        Arnold  Festival,  recreating
            Associated Press             It  has  been  242  years,  but  a  tradition  that  was  once
            NEW  LONDON,  Conn.  (AP)  New London still hasn’t for-   practiced  in  many  Ameri-
            — A month before the Brit-   gotten.                      can cities.
            ish  surrender  at  Yorktown  A  crowd  of  several  hun-  “I  like  to  jokingly  refer  to  it
            ended  major  fighting  dur-  dred  revelers,  some  in  pe-  as the original Burning Man
            ing  the  American  Revolu-  riod  costume,  marched  festival,”     said   organizer
            tion,  the  traitor  Benedict  through  the  city’s  streets  Derron  Wood,  referencing
            Arnold led a force of Red-   Saturday  evening  chant-    the annual gathering in the
            coats  on  a  last  raid  in  his  ing,  “Burn  the  traitor!”  be-  Nevada desert.
            home  state  of  Connecti-   fore  watching  as  officials  For decades after the Revo-
            cut,  burning  most  of  the  set  Arnold’s  effigy  ablaze  lutionary War, cities includ-
            small  coastal  city  of  New  for the Burning of Benedict  ing  New  York,  Boston  and











                                                                                                   An  effigy  of  Benedict  Arnold  is  seen  at  the  annual  Burning
                                                                                                   of  Benedict  Arnold  Festival,  Saturday,  Sept.  9,  2023,  in  New
                                                                                                   London, Conn.
                                                                                                                                           Associated Press
                                                                                                   Philadelphia  held  yearly  ber  New  London,”  and
                                                                                                   traitor-burning events. They  put  a  torch  to  the  effigy.
                                                                                                   were an alternative to Brit-  The  crowd  chanted  “U-S-
                                                                                                   ain’s raucous and fiery Guy  A”  as  the  life-sized  Arnold
                                                                                                   Fawkes  Night  celebrations  burned.
                                                                                                   commemorating  the  foil-    Ellen  Warfield,  of  Mystic,
                                                                                                   ing of the Gunpowder Plot  brought her 9-year-old son,
                                                                                                   in  1605,  when  Fawkes  was  Lucian Bace, because she
                                                                                                   executed  for  conspiring  said  their  ancestors  fought
                                                                                                   with others to blow up King  in  the  Revolution  and  she
                                                                                                   James  I  of  England  and  hoped  to  get  her  son  ex-
                                                                                                   both Houses of Parliament.   cited about the history that
                                                                                                   Residents  “still  wanted  to  surrounds him.
                                                                                                   celebrate   Guy    Fawkes  “It’s  wild  to  show  the  kids
                                                                                                   Day, but they weren’t Eng-   something  like  this,”  she
                                                                                                   lish, so they created a very  said.  “You  get  to  see  it  in
                                                                                                   unique  American  version,”  real  life,  rather  than  see  it
                                                                                                   Wood said.                   play out on TV. They spend
                                                                                                   The  celebrations  died  out  too  much  time  on  their
                                                                                                   during  the  Civil  War,  but  screens today.”
                                                                                                   Wood,  the  artistic  director  Lucian  had  a  singular  fo-
                                                                                                   of New London’s Flock The-   cus.
                                                                                                   atre,  revived  it  a  decade  “I  just  can’t  wait  to  see
                                                                                                   ago  as  a  piece  of  street  them  burn  that  man,”  he
                                                                                                   theater and a way to cel-    said. “Burn that turncoat!”
                                                                                                   ebrate the city’s history us-  Arnold, a native of nearby
                                                                                                   ing  reenactors  in  period  Norwich, was initially a ma-
                                                                                                   costumes.                    jor  general  on  the  Ameri-
                                                                                                   Anyone can join the march  can side of the war, playing
                                                                                                   down  city  streets  behind  important roles in the cap-
                                                                                                   the paper mache Arnold to  ture  of  Fort  Ticonderoga
                                                                                                   New  London’s  Waterfront  and the Battle of Saratoga
                                                                                                   Park,  where  the  mayor  on  in New York.q
                                                                                                   Saturday  cried,  “Remem-
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