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A6   WORLD NEWS
                     Thursday 13 July 2023

             Iran’s leader, visiting Africa, attacks Western support for homosexuality




            By  CARA  ANNA  and  ROD-                                                                                           a  major  diplomatic  break-
            NEY MUHUMUZA                                                                                                        through.
            Associated Press                                                                                                    Iran is in a growing standoff
            NAIROBI,  Kenya  (AP)  —                                                                                            with  Western  nations  over
            Iran’s  president  on  a  rare                                                                                      its nuclear program, which
            visit  to  Africa  on  Wednes-                                                                                      has made major advances
            day sharply criticized West-                                                                                        in the five years since then-
            ern nations’ support for ho-                                                                                        U.S. President Donald Trump
            mosexuality  as  one  of  the                                                                                       withdrew  his  country  from
            “dirtiest”  episodes  of  hu-                                                                                       an international agreement
            man history.                                                                                                        that restricted it. Trump also
            President   Ebrahim    Raisi                                                                                        restored  sanctions  on  Iran
            spoke  in  Uganda,  which                                                                                           that have contributed to a
            recently  passed  anti-gay                                                                                          severe economic crisis. The
            legislation  prescribing  the                                                                                       U.S.  last  month  accused
            death  penalty  for  “aggra-                                                                                        Iran of providing Russia with
            vated  homosexuality,”  to                                                                                          materials  to  build  a  drone
            widespread     international                                                                                        manufacturing  plant  as
            condemnation.                                                                                                       Moscow  seeks  weaponry
            “I  believe  that  this  issue,                                                                                     for  its  ongoing  invasion  of
            and  these  strong  attacks                                                                                         Ukraine. Iran has said it pro-
            by the West against the es-                                                                                         vided drones to Russia be-
            tablishment of families and                                                                                         fore the start of the war but
            against  the  culture  of  the   Iran’s  President  Ebrahim  Raisi  speaks  at  a  joint  press  conference  after  meeting  with  Kenya’s   not since.
            nations,  is  another  area  of   President William Ruto at State House in Nairobi, Kenya Wednesday, July 12, 2023.  Kenya is East Africa’s eco-
                                                                                                               Associated Press
            cooperation  for  Iran  and                                                                                         nomic  hub  and  an  ally  of
            Uganda,”  Raisi  said  after  By  emphasizing  conserva-  oranda  of  understanding  a  manufacturing  plant  for  the U.S., with President Joe
            a  private  meeting  with  tism  and  anti-colonialism  signed  by  Iran  and  Kenya  Iranian  vehicles  in  Kenya’s  Biden’s wife, Jill, visiting the
            Ugandan  President  Yoweri  in  his  Uganda  remarks,  he  appeared  not  to  address  port city of Mombasa, Ruto  country early this year. Last
            Museveni.                    appeared  ready  to  bond  either one. Instead, they fo-  added.                       year,  the  U.S.  and  Kenya
            “The  Western  countries  try  with  African  countries  on  cused on information, com-  Raisi’s  Africa  visit  is  meant  signed  a  memorandum  of
            to  identify  homosexuality  more than purely econom-     munication  and  technol-    to “promote economic di-     understanding  on  “strate-
            as  an  index  of  civilization,  ic grounds.             ogy; fisheries; animal health  plomacy,  strengthen  po-  gic  civil  nuclear  coopera-
            while this is one of the dirti-  At  his  first  stop  in  Kenya,  and  livestock  production  litical relations with friendly  tion.” Kenya has expressed
            est things which have been  Iran’s  leader  called  Africa  and investment promotion.  and aligned countries, and  interest  in  using  nuclear
            done  in  human  history,”  a  “continent  of  opportuni-  Kenyan  President  William  diversify the export destina-  power  for  energy  produc-
            Raisi said.                  ties”  and  a  great  platform  Ruto  called  Iran  a  “criti-  tions,” Iran’s foreign ministry  tion.  Kenya  is  struggling
            The  African  visit  is  the  first  for Iranian products. “None  cal  strategic  partner”  and  said in a statement.  with  debt  and  rising  cost
            by  an  Iranian  leader  in  of us is satisfied with the cur-  “global  innovation  power-  Last  month,  Iran’s  leader  of living, with more deadly
            more  than  a  decade  as  rent  volume  of  trade,”  he  house.”  Tea  accounts  for  made  his  first  visit  to  Latin  protests on Wednesday.
            the country, which is under  said.                        the bulk of Kenya’s exports  America,  stopping  in  Ven-  Uganda’s   president,   a
            heavy U.S. economic sanc-    Raisi specifically mentioned  to Iran, but Ruto expressed  ezuela,  Cuba  and  Nica-   U.S.  ally  on  security  mat-
            tions,  seeks  more  partner-  Africa’s  mineral  resources  interest  in  expanding  the  ragua.  In  March,  Iran  and  ters,  has  previously  voiced
            ships around the world. Rai-  and  Iran’s  petrochemical  range  of  agricultural  ex-  Saudi Arabia agreed to re-  support  for  Iran’s  nuclear
            si is also visiting Zimbabwe.  experience,  but  the  mem-  ports. Iran intends to set up  establish  diplomatic  ties  in  program.q


            Kerry to visit Beijing for climate talks amid efforts to revive relations


            between US and China



            BEIJING (AP) — U.S. Special Presidential Envoy for Climate John Kerry will travel to Beijing
            next week to discuss strategies for limiting global warming, amid a push by the world’s
            two largest economies to reengage on multiple issues following a sharp decline in con-
            tacts.
            Kerry’s office said he will arrive Sunday and depart July 19. He is due to meet with his
            counterpart Xie Zhenhua, with whom he has established a strong working relationship.
            “During meetings with PRC officials, Secretary Kerry aims to engage with the PRC on ad-
            dressing the climate crisis, including with respect to increasing implementation and am-
            bition and promoting a successful COP28,” Kerry’s office said in a press release, referring
            to China’s formal title, the People’s Republic of China, and the UN Climate Change
            Conference scheduled to be held in the United Arab Emirates in November and De-
            cember.
            Kerry’s  visit  comes  on  the  heels  of  one  by  Treasury  Secretary  Janet  Yellen,  who  ap-
            pealed  to  China  on  Saturday  for  cooperation  on  climate  change  and  other  global
            challenges and not to let disagreements about trade and other irritants derail relations.  John Kerry, United States Special Presidential Envoy for Climate,
            In a meeting with her Chinese counterpart, Vice Premier He Lifeng, Yellen defended     speaks after a news conference given by China’s Special Envoy
            U.S. restrictions on technology exports that rankle Beijing. She said the two governments   for  Climate  Change  Xie  Zhenhua  at  the  COP26  U.N.  Climate
            shouldn’t let such disagreements disrupt thriving economic and financial relations.q   Summit in Glasgow, Scotland, on Nov. 10, 2021.
                                                                                                                                           Associated Press
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