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A6   WORLD NEWS
                        Friday 8 april 2022
            Yemen’s president steps aside amid efforts to end war




            By  AHMED  AL-HAJ  and                                                                                              Yemen’s  civil  war  started
            SAMY MAGDY                                                                                                          in  2014,  when  the  Houthis
            Associated Press                                                                                                    seized  the  capital  of  Sa-
            SANAA,  Yemen  (AP)  —                                                                                              naa,  forcing  Hadi  and  his
            Yemen’s  exiled  president                                                                                          government  into  exile  in
            stepped  aside  and  trans-                                                                                         Saudi Arabia.
            ferred his powers to a presi-                                                                                       Months later, the Saudi-led
            dential council Thursday, as                                                                                        coalition  entered  the  war
            international  and  regional                                                                                        to try to restore Hadi’s gov-
            efforts  to  end  the  coun-                                                                                        ernment to power  but the
            try’s  long-running  civil  war                                                                                     war  over  the  years  turned
            gained  momentum  with  a                                                                                           into  a  stalemated  proxy
            two-month truce.                                                                                                    conflict  with  neither  side
            Saudi Arabia and the Unit-                                                                                          winning.
            ed  Arab  Emirates,  major                                                                                          Hadi’s  exile  distanced  him
            players in the war, appear                                                                                          from events on the ground,
            to have had a role in Presi-                                                                                        with his Saudi backers pre-
            dent Abed Rabbo Mansour                                                                                             venting  him  from  returning
            Hadi’s  decision,  quickly                                                                                          to Yemen and the southern
            welcoming it with a pledge                                                                                          port city of Aden  the new
            of $3 billion in aid. The head                                                                                      seat  of  the  exiled  govern-
            of  the  new  council  has                                                                                          ment  allegedly over safety
            close ties to Riyadh.                                                                                               issues.    His  administration
            It  remains  to  be  seen  how   Yemen’s President Abed Rabbo Mansour Hadi walks next of his Tunisian counterpart Beji Caid   was  accused  of  gross  mis-
            the  development  will  im-  Essebsi, not in photo, upon his arrival at Tunis-Carthage international airport to attend the Arab   management and govern-
                                         Summit, in Tunis, Tunisia, March 30, 2019.
            pact    Yemen’s    grinding                                                                        Associated Press  ment  employees  largely
            conflict.  A  Saudi-led  coali-                                                                                     went without salaries.
            tion  of  which  the  UAE  is  a  “Our  Yemeni  people  are  Houthis,  according  to  a  men’s state-run TV. He also  Separately, Aden became
            member has for years been  not concerned with any il-     statement  aired  on  state-  sacked  Vice  President  Ali  the  scene  of  infighting
            fighting  the  Iran-backed  legitimate  decisions  made  run media.                    Mohsen  al-Ahmar,  a  pow-   among the coalition when
            Houthi  rebels  to  restore  by  illegitimate  parties  be-  The  development,  which  erful military figure, and del-  UAE-backed   separatists
            Hadi’s government to pow-    yond their borders,” Abdul-  could  unify  the  anti-Houthi  egated al-Ahmar’s powers  briefly  overtook  the  city  in
            er. So far, U.N. mediation ef-  Salam tweeted.            camp after years of infight-  to the presidential council.  2019.  A  Riyadh-brokered
            forts have yielded little fruit,  Peter  Salisbury,  Yemen  ex-  ing  and  disputes,  was  al-  The  council  is  chaired  by  deal  later  that  year  at-
            and  fighting,  airstrikes  and  pert  at  the  International  most certainly orchestrated  Rashad  al-Alimi,  an  ad-  tempted  to  reconcile  the
            missile  attacks  had  been  Crisis Group, described the  in  Riyadh  where  Yemen’s  visor  to  Hadi  and  former  separatists   and   Hadi’s
            escalating  in  the  war  until  power transfer as the “most  pro-government  and  pro-  interior  minister  with  the  forces  but  power  struggles
            the cease-fire took effect.  consequential  shift  in  the  Saudi  factions  have  been  government of late strong-  have persisted.
            Houthi   spokesman     Mo-   inner  workings  of  the  anti-  meeting  over  the  past  man President Ali Abdullah  Hadi’s rule was also under-
            hammed  Abdul-Salam  dis-    Houthi  bloc  since  war  be-  week  to  discuss  efforts  to  Saleh. Al-Alimi enjoys close  mined  by  the  UAE’s  influ-
            missed  any  significance  of  gan.”                      end the war.                 ties  with  Saudi  Arabia  and  ence in the territories nomi-
            the new council. The rebels  Hadi,  76,  said  the  newly  “I  irreversibly  delegate  to  the powerful Islah party  Ye-  nally under his control. The
            have in the past benefited  established    council   will  the  Presidential  Leader-  men’s branch of the trans-   UAE trained, financed and
            from  squabbles  among  run  the  government  and  ship  Council  my  full  pow-       national Islamist movement  armed  militias  in  Yemen
            their rivals.                lead  negotiations  with  the  ers,” Hadi declared on Ye-  the Muslim Brotherhood.     and set up prisons. q


            Japan, Philippines to step up security ties amid China worry




            By MARI YAMAGUCHI            ceptable, Japan’s Defense  China by name.                 United  States  and  other  although  it  did  not  violate
            Associated Press             Ministry said in a statement  Japan  has  significantly  ex-  partners,  including  Austra-  Japanese airspace.
            TOKYO (AP) — The defense  that  avoided  identifying  panded joint drills with the  lia,  India,  France,  Britain  Kishi  and  Lorenzana  also
            ministers of Japan and the                                                             and  Germany,  that  share  agreed  to  increase  coop-
            Philippines  agreed  Thurs-                                                            its concerns about China’s  eration  in  defense  equip-
            day  to  bolster  security  co-                                                        assertion  of  its  territorial  ment   and   technology
            operation and expand joint                                                             claims in the region, which  transfer  between  the  two
            drills  between  their  forces                                                         has  some  of  the  world’s  countries.  Tokyo  and  Ma-
            as  they  shared  concerns                                                             busiest sea lanes.           nila agreed in 2020 on the
            about  China’s  increasingly                                                           Japan  is  especially  con-  Japanese  export  of  air  ra-
            assertive  military  actions  in                                                       cerned    about   Chinese  dar  systems  to  the  Philip-
            the region.                                                                            military  and  coast  guard  pine military.
            Japanese Defense Minister                                                              activity  in  the  East  China  For  Japan,  the  Philippines
            Nobuo  Kishi  and  his  Philip-                                                        Sea  near  the  Japanese-    is  geopolitically  important
            pine  counterpart,  Delfin                                                             controlled Senkaku islands,  as China increases its influ-
            Lorenzana,    also   shared                                                            which  China  also  claims  ence in the region.
            concern  about  Russia’s  in-                                                          and calls Diaoyu.            China, the Philippines, Viet-
            vasion  of  Ukraine  and  its                                                          On  Thursday,  Japan’s  De-  nam, Taiwan, Malaysia and
            impact in the Indo-Pacific,   Delfin Lorenzana, left, Defense Secretary of the Philippines, and   fense  Ministry  said  it  spot-  Brunei have been locked in
            and  noted  that  any  at-   Nobuo Kishi, Defense Minister of Japan attend their meeting at   ted  a  Chinese  Y-9  elec-  an  increasingly  tense  ter-
            tempts to change the sta-    Kishi’s ministry in Tokyo, Thursday, April 7, 2022.       tronic warfare aircraft flying  ritorial  standoff  in  the  busy
            tus  quo  by  force  is  unac-                                        Associated Press  over  the  Sakishima  islands,  waterway for decades.q
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