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A4   U.S. NEWS
                      Thursday 7 July 2022
            Wisconsin court: Sex trafficking can be


            defense for homicide



                                                                      ate an unprecedented ex-
                                                                      pansion of the self-defense
                                                                      doctrine,  eliminating  any
                                                                      questions  about  whether
                                                                      killing  someone  was  rea-
                                                                      sonable or necessary.
                                                                      The  court  found  that  the
                                                                      extent of trafficking victims’
                                                                      immunity is ambiguous but
                                                                      doesn’t include any limiting   As  the  Electra  Fire  approaches,  Sutter  Creek  Police  Off.
                                                                                                     McKeon  tells  an  elderly  resident  to  wait  for  him  to  jump
                                                                      language  and  therefore       start  her  car  while  evacuating  residents  in  the  Pine  Acres
                                                                      applies to homicide. If Kizer   community  of  Amador  County,  Calif.,  on  Tuesday,  July  5,
                                                                      can  show  a  connection       2022.
                                                                      between  her  actions  and                                          Associated Press
                                                                      being  trafficked,  prosecu-   New evacuations for
                                                                      tors will have to prove be-
            Chrystul Kizer, right, and her attorney Larisa Benitez-Morgan sit   yond  a  reasonable  doubt
            together in the Kenosha County Courthouse on Feb. 6, 2020.  that  the  defense  doesn’t  communities near
                                                     Associated Press
                                                                      apply, the court said.         California forest fire
            By TODD RICHMOND             she was going to shoot Vo-   “The  defendant  must  pro-
            Associated Press             lar  because  she  was  tired  duce  some  evidence  on
            MADISON,  Wis.  (AP)  —  A  of him touching her.          which  a  reasonable  jury     JACKSON,  Calif.  (AP)  —  were  later  safely  evacu-
            woman accused of killing a  She  traveled  from  Milwau-  could find that the defense    Evacuation  orders  were  ated.
            man can argue at trial that  kee  to  Volar’s  home  in  applies,”  Justice  Rebecca     expanded Tuesday for re-   “This  was  the  closest  I’ve
            she  was  justified  because  Kenosha,  shot  him  in  the  Dallet,  a  liberal,  wrote  for   mote  California  commu-  ever  been  to  a  fire.  It
            he  was  sexually  trafficking  head,  burned  down  his  the majority. “Thus our inter-  nities  near  a  wildfire  that  was literally within feet of
            her,  Wisconsin’s  Supreme  house  and  stole  his  BMW,  pretation  does  not  create   may have been sparked  us,”  said  Milka  Mikula  of
            Court  ruled  Wednesday  in  according  to  court  docu-  the kind of blanket immuni-    by  fireworks  or  a  barbe-  Valley  Springs,  who  had
            a decision that could help  ments.  Kizer  was  17  at  the  ty for victims of human traf-  cue on the Fourth of July  gone to the river with her
            define the limits of legal im-  time,  old  enough  to  be  ficking that the State fears.”  in  a  mountainous  region  husband,  her  5-year-old
            munity for trafficking victims  considered  an  adult  in  Wisconsin  Attorney  Gen-     that’s a top tourism desti-  daughter and her 1-year-
            nationwide.                  Wisconsin’s  criminal  justice  eral Josh Kaul said the de-  nation.                   old son.
            The  justices  ruled  4-3  that  system.  She  faces  multiple  cision “brings needed clar-  The  Electra  Fire  in  Sierra  They had to wait about six
            a  2008  state  law  that  ab-  charges,  including  arson  ity  regarding  the  scope  of   Nevada  Gold  Country  hours  before  they  could
            solves  trafficking  victims  and first-degree intentional  the affirmative defense for   broke  out  Monday  after-  finally start for home, she
            of  criminal  liability  for  any  homicide,  which  carries  a  survivors of the vile crime of   noon  and  tripled  in  size  told KCRA-TV.
            offenses  committed  as  a  mandatory life sentence.      human trafficking.”            to about 6.1 square miles  “I  just  wanted  to  get
            direct  result  of  being  traf-  Nearly  40  states  have  The  Wisconsin  Supreme      (15.8 square kilometers). It  home.  I  just  wanted  to
            ficked  extends  to  first-de-  passed laws that give traf-  Court decision isn’t binding   was  5%  contained  Tues-  get  out  of  there  with  my
            gree  intentional  homicide.  ficking victims at least some  on  other  states  but  could   day night.             babies.  I  was  shaking  re-
            However, they said Chrystul  level  of  criminal  immunity,  inform  attorney  strategies   The fire was making short,  ally,  really  bad  for  quite
            Kizer  must  first  provide  evi-  according to Legal Action  in similar cases elsewhere in   uphill  runs,  fire  officials  some time,” Mikula said.
            dence for a trial judge that  of  Wisconsin,  which  pro-  the  country,  legal  experts   said.                    Redman  said  the  cause
            her  decision  to  kill  Randall  vides  legal  help  for  low-in-  say.  Anti-violence  groups   “The  rate  of  spread  isn’t  of the fire was not known,
            Volar  was  connected  to  come people.                   lined  up  to  support  Kizer,   what  it  was  like  yester-  but  that  it  started  in  the
            being trafficked before she  Kizer’s   attorneys    had  filing briefs saying that traf-  day,  but  it  is  still  spread-  Vox  Beach  area  of  the
            can invoke immunity.         planned to invoke Wiscon-    ficking victims often feel so   ing,” said Amador Coun-   North  Fork  Mokelumne
            “Chrystul  Kizer  deserves  a  sin’s  immunity  law  at  her  trapped  they  believe  they   ty  Sheriff  Gary  Redman.  River.  He  said  that  could
            chance to present her de-    trial,  but  Kenosha  County  have  to  take  matters  into   He  said  firefighters  were  suggest  fireworks  or  a
            fense and today’s decision  Circuit  Judge  David  Wilk  their own hands.                working  to  keep  flames  barbecue  as  a  potential
            will  allow  her  to  do  that,”  refused to allow it. He ruled  Ian Henderson, policy and   confined to unpopulated  cause.
            Kizer’s attorney, Katie York,  that   immunity   extends  systems director for the Wis-  canyon areas.              More  than  100  fire  en-
            said.  “While  the  legal  pro-  only  to  trafficking-related  consin  Coalition  Against   Mandatory   evacua-    gines,  1,200  firefighters
            cess  on  this  matter  is  far  charges such as restraining  Sexual  Assault,  one  of  the   tion  orders  and  warnings  and  14  helicopters  were
            from  over,  we,  along  with  someone,  extortion,  pros-  groups that signed onto the   combined  affected  up  sent to the fire, which was
            Chrystul  and  her  family,  titution  or  slave  labor.  An  briefs,  praised  the  court’s   to  700  residents  in  Ama-  a  threat  to  power  infra-
            believe the decision today  appellate  court  ruled  last  decision. He said trafficking   dor  County  and  300  to  structure,  the  California
            affirms the legal rights pro-  year,  however,  that  Kizer  victims often react out of a   400  people  in  Calaveras  Department  of  Forestry
            vided by Wisconsin statute  could  argue  that  the  law  flight-or-fight mentality and   County,  Redman  said.  and  Fire  Protection  said.
            to victims of sex trafficking  shields  her  from  prosecu-  the ruling “avoids them be-  Evacuation centers were  The terrain was described
            facing criminal charges.”    tion.                        ing criminalized for defend-   set up for people and ani-  as steep and rugged.
            Kizer, 22, contends she met  State  attorneys  asked  the  ing themselves.”              mals.                      Cal Fire activated an inci-
            Volar  on  a  sex-trafficking  high  court  to  reverse  that  The  Associated  Press  does   The  fire  started  at  a  rec-  dent management team
            website. She says he sexu-   decision,  maintaining  that  not  typically  identify  peo-  reation  area  that  was  for  the  fire.  The  teams
            ally assaulted her and sold  the immunity statutes can’t  ple who say they are sexu-     packed    with   people,  “are made up of trained
            her  to  others  for  sex.  Ac-  possibly  extend  to  homi-  al assault victims, but Kizer   forcing  85  to  100  cele-  personnel  who  provide
            cording  to  court  docu-    cide.  Assistant  Attorney  discussed  her  case  in  an    brating  the  holiday  at  a  operational   manage-
            ments,  Kizer  put  a  gun  in  General Timothy Barber ar-  interview from jail with The   river  to  take  shelter  at  a  ment  and  support  to
            her  bookbag  in  June  2018  gued  in  March  that  Kizer’s  Washington  Post  that  was   Pacific Gas & Electric Co.  large-scale,   expanding
            and told her boyfriend that  interpretation  would  cre-  published in 2019.q            facility,  Redman  said.  All  incidents,” Cal Fire said.q
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