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A2   u.s. News
                      Friday 17 March 2023






























            Senators take first step in repealing Iraq War authorization


            By MARY CLARE JALONICK  measure  that  sanctioned  the  White  House  issued  a
            and ELLEN KNICKMEYER         the U.S.-led Gulf War to ex-  statement Thursday in sup-
            Associated Press             pel  Iraqi  leader  Saddam  port.
            WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  The  Hussein's  forces  from  Ku-    "Repeal  of  these  authori-
            Senate  took  a  first  step  wait. Nineteen Republicans  zations would have no im-
            Thursday  toward  repeal-    joined  Democrats  in  sup-  pact on current U.S. military
            ing two measures that give  porting the measure.          operations and would sup-
            open-ended  approval  for  The bipartisan effort comes  port  this  administration's
            military action in Iraq, push-  at a time when lawmakers  commitment  to  a  strong
            ing to end that authority as  of both parties are seeking  and  comprehensive  rela-
            the United States marks the  to  reclaim  congressional  tionship with our Iraqi part-
            20th anniversary of the Iraq  powers  over  U.S.  military  ners," the White House said.
            War.                         strikes  and  deployments,  It's  unclear  whether  lead-
            Senators  voted  68-27  to  arguing  that  the  war  au-  ers  in  the  Republican-con-
            move  forward  on  legisla-  thorizations  are  no  longer  trolled  House  would  bring
            tion that would repeal the  necessary  and  subject  to  the bill up for a vote. Forty-
            2002  measure  that  green-  misuse if they are left on the  nine  House  Republicans
            lighted  that  March  2003  books. President Joe Biden  supported  the  legislation
            invasion of Iraq and a 1991  has backed the push, and  when then-majority Demo-        President  George  W.  Bush  announces  he  has  reached  an
                                                                                                   agreement  with  House  leaders  on  a  resolution  giving  him
                                                                                                   authority to oust Saddam Hussein, in the Rose Garden, Oct 2,
                                                                                                   2002. Bush is joined by, from left to right front row, Speaker of
                                                                                                   the House Dennis Hastert, R-Ill, Bush, Sen. Trent Lott, R-Miss., and
                                                                                                   House Minority Leader Dick Gephardt, D-Mo.
                                                                                                                                            Associated Press

                                                                                                   crats held a vote two years  tary  strike  was  warranted.
                                                                                                   ago,  but  current  House  The U.S. was already at war
                                                                                                   Speaker  Kevin  McCarthy,  then  in  Afghanistan,  the
                                                                                                   R-Calif., opposed it.        country  that  hosted  the
                                                                                                   Senate  Republicans  are  al-Qaida  plotters  respon-
                                                                                                   also split on the legislation.  sible for the Sept. 11, 2001,
                                                                                                   While the 19 GOP senators  attacks,  something  Iraq
                                                                                                   voted for it, opponents ar-  played no part in.
                                                                                                   gue that the repeal could  Illinois  Sen.  Dick  Durbin,  a
                                                                                                   project  weakness  to  U.S.  Democrat  who  was  in  the
                                                                                                   enemies. They have point-    Senate at the time and vot-
                                                                                                   ed out that President Don-   ed  against  the  resolution,
                                                                                                   ald  Trump's  administration  said  on  the  floor  before
                                                                                                   cited  the  2002  Iraq  war  Thursday's vote that "I look
                                                                                                   resolution  as  part  of  its  le-  back on it, as I'm sure oth-
                                                                                                   gal  justification  for  a  2020  ers do, as one of the most
                                                                                                   U.S.  drone  strike  that  killed  important votes that I ever
                                                                                                   Iranian  Gen.  Qassim  Solei-  cast."
                                                                                                   mani.                        "The  repeal  of  this  authori-
                                                                                                   The October 2002 votes to  zation of use the use of mili-
                                                                                                   give  President  George  W.  tary  force  does  not  mean
                                                                                                   Bush  broad  authority  for  the  United  States  has  be-
                                                                                                   the invasion — coming just  come  a  pacifist  nation,"
                                                                                                   a  month  before  the  mid-  Durbin said. "It means that
                                                                                                   term  elections  that  year  the  United  States  is  going
                                                                                                   — became a defining mo-      to  be  a  constitutional  na-
                                                                                                   ment  for  many  members  tion and the premise of our
                                                                                                   of Congress as the country  Founding Fathers will be re-
                                                                                                   debated  whether  a  mili-   spected."
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