Page 7 - RDA
P. 7

A6   U.S. NEWS
                      Friday 20 april 2018


















            Evidence of an oil spill was obvious, but was it a crime?




                                                                                                                                the  hemorrhaging  line  af-
                                                                                                                                ter it had shut down, which
                                                                                                                                only  made  matters  worse,
                                                                                                                                inspectors found.
                                                                                                                                Estimates  of  the  spill  by
                                                                                                                                Plains reached as much as
                                                                                                                                142,000  gallons  (537,000  li-
                                                                                                                                ters). In a final investigation
                                                                                                                                report,  federal  regulators
                                                                                                                                put  the  figure  at  123,000
                                                                                                                                gallons   (465,000   liters).
                                                                                                                                Prosecutors have listed the
                                                                                                                                figure  at  140,000  gallons
                                                                                                                                (530,000 liters).
                                                                                                                                The  spill,  two  weeks  shy
                                                                                                                                of  Memorial  Day,  closed
                                                                                                                                beaches    with   popular
                                                                                                                                campgrounds      for   two
                                                                                                                                months and put a crimp in
                                                                                                                                the  local  tourist  economy
                                                                                                                                and fishing industry.
                                                                                                                                It also crippled the local oil
                                                                                                                                business because the pipe-
                                                                                                                                line  was  used  to  transport
                                                                                                                                crude  to  refineries  from
                                                                                                                                seven  offshore  rigs,  includ-
            In this May 21, 2015, file photo, an oil-covered bird flaps its wings amid at Refugio State Beach, north of Goleta, Calif.   ing  three  owned  by  Exxon
                                                                                                               Associated Press  Mobil, that have been idle
                                                                                                                                since the spill.
            By BRIAN MELLEY              broke any laws.              months.                      Co. agreed to a $4 million  Last  year,  Denver-based
             Associated Press            Plains  All  American  Pipe-  Two-thirds  of  the  original  settlement with Los Angeles  Venoco,  declared  bank-
            LOS ANGELES (AP) — An ac-    line,  based  in  Houston,  is  46  counts,  mostly  misde-  prosecutors  after  pleading  ruptcy,  in  part  because
            rid  stink  of  petroleum  sent  charged with three felonies  meanors  charging  animal  no contest to a single mis-  it  wasn't  able  to  operate
            Santa Barbara County fire-   for spilling oil on land and in  deaths,  have  been  dis-  demeanor of failing to no-  its  platform.  The  state  is
            fighters  scrambling  three  state  and  federal  waters,  missed against the compa-   tify  state  authorities  about  now  responsible  for  plug-
            years  ago  in  a  search  of  along with a dozen misde-  ny. Charges were dropped  is  massive natural gas well  ging and decommissioning
            a  possible  spill.  When  they  meanors,  including  viola-  against  a  Plains  employee  blowout in Aliso Canyon in  Veneco's  wells  at  an  esti-
            arrived  at  Refugio  State  tions of fish and game laws  accused of failing to report  October 2015.               mated  cost  of  $58  million.
            Beach, oil was staining the  for killing sea lions, pelicans,  the spill quickly enough — a  The  Plains  spill  occurred  That  doesn't  include  the
            pristine sands and seeping  a loon and a dolphin.         misdemeanor  the  compa-     when  a  severely  corroded  eventual  cost  to  remove
            into the surf. Uphill they dis-  Plains  apologized  for  the  ny still faces for not calling  pipe ruptured several miles  the enormous structure.
            covered  oil  gushing  like  a  spill  and  paid  cleanup  a  federal  response  center  inland from the beach, fed-  Plains faces a federal class-
            fire hose "without a nozzle."  costs. But it has insisted the  within an hour of discover-  eral inspectors found.  action  lawsuit  by  fishing
            It would turn out to be the  spill  was  an  accident  and  ing the spill.             The Pipeline and Hazardous  boat  operators,  the  petro-
            worst  California  coastal  not a crime.                  By  the  time  employee  Materials  Safety  Adminis-      leum industry and oil work-
            spill  in  25  years,  spreading  In addition to pleading not  James  Buchanan  phoned  tration  cited  a  number  of  ers  who  lost  jobs  because
            a shimmering sheen out to  guilty, the company put out  the  center,  it  had  known  preventable  errors  by  the  of  the  spill;  and  owners  of
            sea that eventually depos-   a statement when charges  about  the  spill  for  more  company,  finding  it  failed  beachfront properties.
            ited  tar  balls  on  beaches  were  filed  two  years  ago  than two hours from anoth-  to prevent corrosion, didn't  In  its  2017  annual  report,
            more  than  100  miles  (160  blaming the state attorney  er report and had already  initially  detect  the  rupture  Plains estimated costs from
            kilometers) away.            general and Santa Barbara  activated  a  cleanup  re-     and  responded  too  slowly  the spill at $335 million. That
            But were they looking at a  district  attorney  for  inap-  sponse.                    as  oil  flowed  toward  the  doesn't  include  lost  reve-
            crime scene?                 propriately  attempting  to  Because     the    compa-    ocean.                       nues. It is seeking approval
            Jurors being selected Thurs-  "criminalize an unfortunate  ny,  and  not  a  person,  is  Plains  operators  working  to  repair  or  rebuild  its  cor-
            day in Santa Barbara Coun-   accident."                   charged, Plains would only  from  a  Texas  control  room  roded pipelines.
            ty Superior Court will deter-  A Plains spokeswoman this  face  fines  if  convicted.  It  more  than  1,000  miles  The  company  still  faces
            mine  if  the  company  that  week  said  the  company  wasn't  clear  how  steep  (1,609  kilometers)  away  possible fines from the U.S.
            operated the pipeline that  doesn't  discuss  pending  those penalties could be.       had  turned  off  an  alarm  government  for  regulatory
            ruptured,  spilling  at  least  legal  matters.  Prosecutors  For  an  unrelated  incident  that  would  have  signaled  lapses and the spill remains
            123,000  gallons  (465,000  li-  also  refused  to  comment  five  months  after  the  spill,  a leak and, unaware a spill  under investigation by fed-
            ters) of crude May 19, 2015,  on the trial that could take  the Southern California Gas  had  occurred,  restarted  eral prosecutors.q
   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12