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A8   WORLD NEWS
                     Saturday 21 July 2018
            Revelations of US cardinal sex abuse will force pope's hand




            By NICOLE WINFIELD                                                                                                  a  spokeswoman  said  Mc-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    Carrick  hadn't  received
            VATICAN CITY (AP) — Rev-                                                                                            formal  notice  of  any  new
            elations  that  one  of  the                                                                                        allegation but would follow
            most  respected  U.S.  car-                                                                                         the  civil  and  church  pro-
            dinals  allegedly  sexually                                                                                         cesses  in  place  to  investi-
            abused  both  boys  and                                                                                             gate them.
            adult  seminarians  have                                                                                            Even  now,  Francis  could
            raised questions about who                                                                                          take  immediate  action  to
            in  the  Catholic  Church  hi-                                                                                      remove  McCarrick  from
            erarchy knew — and what                                                                                             the  College  of  Cardinals,
            Pope Francis is going to do                                                                                         said Kurt Martens, a canon
            about it.                                                                                                           lawyer at the Catholic Uni-
            If  the  accusations  against                                                                                       versity of America.
            Cardinal Theodore McCar-                                                                                            He recalled the case of the
            rick bear out — including a                                                                                         late Scottish Cardinal Keith
            new  case  reported  Friday                                                                                         O'Brien,  who  recused  him-
            involving  an  11-year-old                                                                                          self from the 2013 conclave
            boy  —  will  Francis  revoke                                                                                       that  elected  Francis  pope
            his  title  as  cardinal?  Sanc-                                                                                    after  unidentified  priests
            tion him to a lifetime of pen-                                                                                      alleged   in   newspapers
            ance and prayer? Or even                                                                                            that he engaged in sexual
            defrock him, the expected                                                                                           misconduct.  In  2015,  after
            sanction if McCarrick were                                                                                          a  Vatican  investigation,
            a mere priest?                                                                                                      Francis  accepted  O'Brien's
            And  will  Francis,  who  has                                                                                       resignation  after  he  relin-
            already denounced a "cul-                                                                                           quished the rights and privi-
            ture  of  cover-up"  in  the                                                                                        leges of being a cardinal.
            church,  take  the  investi-                                                                                        O'Brien  was,  however,  al-
            gation  all  the  way  to  the                                                                                      lowed  to  retain  the  car-
            top, where it will inevitably                                                                                       dinal's  title  and  he  died  a
            lead?  McCarrick's  alleged                                                                                         member of the college.
            sexual misdeeds with adults                                                                                         "I think that is totally unsatis-
            were  reportedly  brought                                                                                           factory," Martens said, not-
            to  the  Vatican's  attention                                                                                       ing  that  just  as  the  pope
            years ago.                                                                                                          can  grant  the  title  of  car-
            The  matter  is  now  on  the                                                                                       dinal,  he  can  also  take  it
            desk of the pope, who has    In this Sept. 23, 2015 file photo, Pope Francis reaches out to hug Cardinal Archbishop emeritus   away.  "O'Brien  resigned,
            already  spent  the  better   Theodore McCarrick after the Midday Prayer of the Divine in Washington.               the pope accepted it. Isn't
            part  of  2018  dealing  with                                                                      Associated Press  that the world upside down
            a spiraling child sex abuse,                                                                                        that someone picks his own
            adult  gay  sex  and  cover-  bed.                        by the Vatican for seminar-  vealed  that  they  had  re-  penalty?"
            up  scandal  in  Chile  that  While  such  an  abuse  of  ies at large, Francis in refer-  ceived three complaints of  O'Brien was never accused
            was so vast the entire bish-  power may have been qui-    ence  to  both  the  Chilean  misconduct  by  McCarrick  of  sexually  abusing  a  mi-
            ops' conference offered to  etly tolerated for decades,  and Italian churches.         against adults and had set-  nor, however, as McCarrick
            resign in May.               it doesn't fly in the #MeToo  Berg  said  the  church  also  tled two of them.         now stands.
            And  on  Friday,  Francis  ac-  era.                      needs to take action when  Another alleged victim, the  The stiffest punishment that
            cepted  the  resignation  of  And  there  has  been  a  celibacy vows are violated.    son  of  a  McCarrick  family  an  ordinary  priest  would
            the  Honduran  deputy  to  deafening      silence   from  "We  can't  effectively  pre-  friend  identified  as  James,  face if such an accusation
            Cardinal  Oscar  Rodriguez  McCarrick's  brother  cardi-  vent  the  sexual  abuse  of  came  forward  in  a  report  is proven would be dismiss-
            Maradiaga,  who  is  one  nals about what they might  minors or vulnerable adults  in The New York Times and  al from the clerical state, or
            of  Francis'  top  advisers.  have known and when.        by  clergy  while  habitual  subsequently  in  an  inter-  laicization.
            Auxiliary  Bishop  Juan  José  "There  is  going  to  be  so  and  widespread  failures  in  view  with  The  Associated  The  Vatican  rarely  if  ever,
            Pineda  Fasquelle,  57,  was  much  clamor  for  the  Holy  celibacy  are  quietly  toler-  Press.  James  said  he  was  however,  imposes  such  a
            accused of sexual miscon-    Father  to  remove  the  red  ated," he said.             11 when McCarrick first ex-  penalty on elderly prelates.
            duct  with  seminarians  and  hat,  to  formally  un-cardi-  McCarrick, the 88-year-old  posed himself to him. From  It  also  is  loath  to  do  so  for
            lavish spending on his lovers  nalize  him,"  said  the  Rev.  retired archbishop of Wash-  there,  McCarrick  began  a  bishops, because theologi-
            that was so obvious to Hon-  Thomas  Berg,  vice  rector  ington  and  confidante  to  sexually  abusive  relation-  cally  speaking,  defrocked
            duras'    poverty-wracked  and  director  of  admissions  three popes, was ultimate-   ship that continued for an-  bishops  can  still  validly  or-
            faithful  that  Maradiaga  is  at  St.  Joseph's  Seminary  in  ly  undone  when  the  U.S.  other two decades, James  dain priests and bishops.
            now  under  pressure  to  re-  Yonkers,  the  seminary  of  church  announced  June  told AP.                       Not  even  the  serial  rapist
            veal what he knew of Pine-   the  archdiocese  of  New  20 that Francis had ordered  "I was the first guy he bap-   Rev.  Marcial  Maciel  was
            da's misdeeds and why he  York.                           him  removed  from  public  tized," James told AP. "I was  defrocked  after  the  Vati-
            tolerated a sexually active  Recounting  how  the  Mc-    ministry.  The  sanction  was  his  little boy. I was  his  spe-  can  finally  convicted  him
            gay bishop in his ranks.     Carrick  scandal  has  de-   issued pending a full inves-  cial kid."                  of abusing Legion of Christ
            The   McCarrick    scandal  moralized seminarians and  tigation  into  a  "credible"  McCarrick  has  denied  the  seminarians.  Maciel  was
            poses  the  same  questions.  priests  alike,  Berg  said  the  allegation  that  he  fondled  initial  allegation  of  abuse  sentenced  to  a  lifetime  of
            It was apparently an open  church  needs  to  ensure  a  teenager  more  than  40  against  a  minor  and  ac-      penance and prayer — the
            secret in some U.S. church  that men with deep-seated  years ago in New York City.     cepted the pope's decision  likely  canonical  sanction
            circles  that  "Uncle  Ted"  in-  same-sex  attraction  simply  The  dioceses  of  Newark  to remove him from public  for McCarrick if he is found
            vited  seminarians  to  his  don't enter seminaries — a  and  Metuchen,  New  Jer-     ministry.                    guilty of abusing a minor in
            beach  house,  and  into  his  position recently reinforced  sey,   simultaneously   re-  Asked Friday about James,  a church trial.q
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