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A4   U.S. NEWS
                Saturday 24 OctOber 2020
            Judge urges U.S. to help find parents deported without kids




            By JULIE WATSON                                                                                                     has passed, he said.
            Associated Press                                                                                                    Coronavirus restrictions pre-
            SAN DIEGO (AP) — A feder-                                                                                           vented  researchers  from
            al judge on Thursday urged                                                                                          going into many areas from
            the  Trump  administration                                                                                          March  until  August,  but  as
            to  do  more  to  help  court-                                                                                      those  measures  ease  up,
            appointed researchers find                                                                                          researchers  hope  to  make
            hundreds  of  parents  who                                                                                          more  progress  in  coming
            were  separated  from  their                                                                                        weeks.
            children after they crossed                                                                                         U.S.  authorities  have  pro-
            the U.S.-Mexico border be-                                                                                          vided   telephone    num-
            ginning in 2017.                                                                                                    bers for 1,030 children to a
            A  court  filing  revealed  this                                                                                    court-appointed   steering
            week that researchers have                                                                                          committee,  which  tracked
            been unable to track down                                                                                           down the parents of 485 of
            the parents of 545 children                                                                                         those children.
            —  a  number  much  larger                                                                                          The  committee  has  ad-
            than previously known and    In this Dec. 11, 2018, file photo, an asylum-seeking boy from Central America runs down a hallway   vertised   toll-free   phone
            that  drew  outcry.  Most  of   after arriving from an immigration detention center to a shelter in San Diego.      numbers in Spanish on bill-
            the  parents  were  deport-                                                                        Associated Press  boards and other places in
            ed  to  their  Central  Ameri-  dren have been underway  were taken from their par-    tention,  U.S.  officials  were  Central  America  to  reach
            can  homelands,  and  their  since  Sabraw  ordered  the  ents going back to summer  not interested in looking for  families.
            children  were  placed  with  government in 2018 to end  2017, including the 545 kids  the  parents,  he  said,  but  Volunteers  have  searched
            sponsors  in  the  U.S.,  often  the  much-criticized  prac-  who are still separated.  that changed when outcry  for  their  parents  by  going
            relatives.                   tice  under  its  "zero  toler-  Attorney  Lee  Gelernt  of  spread  about  the  number  door to door in Guatemala
            U.S. District Judge Dana Sa-  ance"  policy  for  people  the American Civil Liberties  of  parents  deported  with-  and  Honduras  and  comb-
            braw refrained from issuing  who  cross  the  border  ille-  Union, which sued over the  out their children.        ing  public  records,  the
            an  order  during  a  hearing  gally.                     practice,  said  the  govern-  "In light of the backlash, the  ACLU said in a court filing.
            in  San  Diego  and  instead  Sabraw  initially  ordered  ment  could  provide  fund-  government  is  now  claim-  The judge called for an up-
            asked  Justice  Department  the  government  to  reunite  ing  for  the  search,  which  ing  it  wants  to  assist  us  in  date on Dec. 2 and set an-
            attorneys  to  explore  ways  more  than  2,700  children  now is being conducted by  finding these families," Gel-  other hearing for Dec. 4 to
            the   administration   can  with their families, believing  a  handful  of  human  rights  ernt said.               discuss the progress.
            make  it  easier  to  find  the  that to be the total number  defenders in Central Amer-  The  administration's  foot-  "This, of course, is the most
            parents.                     who  were  separated.  But  ica.                          dragging has made it even  significant  piece  remain-
            Attempts  to  find  families  it  was  later  discovered  an  When  the  issue  was  origi-  tougher to find the parents  ing"  in  terms  of  the  family
            separated  from  their  chil-  additional  1,556  children  nally  brought  to  their  at-  because of how much time  separations, Sabraw said.q

            Self-driving shuttle debuts in high-traffic Virginia spot



                                                                      tle in Virginia, officials said.  The  shuttle  is  starting  off  operates,  the  shuttle  will
                                                                      Similar  pilot  projects  are  small: While it seats six, only  stop. He then steps in and
                                                                      up and running in different  three will be allowed at any  uses a joystick to navigate
                                                                      places  across  the  country,  one  time  because  of  the  around the parked car so it
                                                                      but what makes the Relay  coronavirus unless they are  continue on its way.
                                                                      shuttle somewhat unique is  all  members  of  the  same  And  the  shuttle's  slow
                                                                      the  environment  in  which  family.  It  will  run  only  from  speed  does  produce  agi-
                                                                      it  will  operate.  While  some  10 a.m. to 2 p.m. Monday  tation  from  motorists  stuck
                                                                      projects are limited to col-  through  Thursday,  and  its  behind it, said Carney, who
                                                                      lege  campuses  or  oper-    speed  won't  exceed  10  will  occasionally  deal  with
                                                                      ate  in  dedicated  lanes,  mph (16 kph) , even though  glares or worse from fed-up
                                                                      this shuttle will mix with real  it  will  run  on  roads  with  25  drivers  who  decide  to  go
                                                                      traffic in a particularly busy  mph (40 kph) limits.      around the shuttle.
                                                                      section of Fairfax County.   The shuttles do indeed drive  "I  just  shrug  like,  'I  don't
                                                                      "This is not a one-off, not a  themselves,  but  safety  op-  know what you want me to
            People look at Relay, an electric autonomous vehicle, in Fairfax,   demonstration in a parking  erators  are  on  board  and  do  about  it,'"  Carney  said.
            Va., Thursday, Oct. 22, 2020.                             lot,"  said  Kathy  McGhee,  can  override  the  shuttle's  "It's sort of out of my hands."
                                                     Associated Press  director  of  transportation  autonomous features.       County leaders said they're
            By MATTHEW BARAKAT           rides  back  and  forth  from  research and innovation in  Daniel  Carney  —  a  safe-  happy  to  be  at  the  fore-
            Associated Press             the  Dunn  Loring  Metrorail  the state transportation de-  ty  operator  for  Transdev,  front of an emerging tech-
            MERRIFIELD, Va. (AP) — The  stop to the bustling Mosaic  partment.                     which  runs  the  shuttles  —  nology, but that the shuttle
            future  of  transportation  ar-  District in Fairfax County.  She  said  the  project  will  estimated that during test-  also fills a real need of "last
            rived  in  northern  Virginia,  The  shuttle  is  "the  sort  of  provide  valuable  data  on  ing he had to override the  mile"  transportation,  con-
            looking like a big blue toast-  thing  we'd  see  in  a  Star  basic functions like the ve-  controls  about  once  for  necting  a  busy  Metrorail
            er  on  wheels  that  seats  six  Wars  or  a  Blade  Runner  hicle's battery life in a real  every 2-mile roundtrip loop.  site with a retail district that
            and drives itself through the  movie,  without  the  verti-  working  environment,  the  The  most  common  issue  is  is about a mile away, a little
            region's notorious traffic.  cal liftoff," said Mark Webb,  cost of the electricity need-  the shuttle's inability to steer  farther than most are willing
            State  and  local  officials  chief  innovation  officer  at  ed to fuel the vehicle, and  itself around obstacles.  to walk.
            debuted  the  Relay  system  Dominion Energy, a partner  how the shuttles operate in  For  example,  Carney  said  The project is funded with a
            Thursday,  an  all-electric,  in the project.             an  environment  studded  that  if  people  do  a  poor  $200,000 state grant and a
            autonomous  vehicle  that  It is the first publicly funded  with  cars,  pedestrians  and  job parallel parking on the  $50,000 match from Fairfax
            will  provide  free  shuttle  electric,  autonomous  shut-  traffic lights.            side streets on which Relay  County.q
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