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A24    TECHNOLOGY
                  Thursday 1 March 2018
            Ford and Miami to form test bed for self-driving cars



            By DEE-ANN DURBIN                                                                                                   a century of selling people
             AP Auto Writer                                                                                                     vehicles,  Kwant  says  Ford
            DETROIT (AP) — Ford Motor                                                                                           now  wants  to  figure  out
            Co. is making Miami-Dade                                                                                            ways to move people more
            County its new test bed for                                                                                         efficiently  in  order  to  cut
            self-driving vehicles.                                                                                              down on that time in traffic.
            The  automaker  and  its                                                                                            Sam  Abuelsamid,  a  senior
            partners — Domino’s Pizza,                                                                                          research  analyst  with  the
            ride-hailing  company  Lyft                                                                                         consulting  firm  Navigant
            and    delivery   company                                                                                           Research,  says  Ford  and
            Postmates  —  are  starting                                                                                         others must figure out how
            pilot  programs  to  see  how                                                                                       to  make  money  on  self-
            consumers react to auton-                                                                                           driving cars.
            omous  and  semi-autono-                                                                                            “If this does take off, if peo-
            mous  vehicles.  Self-driving                                                                                       ple  do  adopt  automated
            startup  and  Ford  partner                                                                                         vehicles  and  use  them  for
            Argo AI already has a fleet                                                                                         ride-hailing, that’s going to
            of cars in the area making                                                                                          result  in  a  decline  in  retail
            the  highly  detailed  maps                                                                                         vehicle  sales,”  Abuelsamid
            that are necessary for self-                                                                                        said.  “They  need  to  figure
            driving. Ford also will estab-  In this undated image made from a video provided by Ford Motor Co. a self-driving vehicle from   out, if we’re going to have
            lish its first-ever autonomous   Ford Motor Co. and Ford partner Argo AI drives in Miami, Fla. Ford is making Miami-Dade County   a decline in the number of
            vehicle  terminal  in  Miami,   its new test bed for self-driving vehicles.                                         vehicles we sell to consum-
            where  it  will  learn  how  to                                                                    Associated Press  ers,  how  do  we  keep  our
            service  and  deploy  its  test  dent  of  city  solutions,  who  less  common.  Both  sides  million people.       business stable?”
            fleet.                       inked the deal with Miami-   envision  a  deep  relation-  Sherif Marakby, Ford’s vice  Kwant  says  the  testing  will
            More  services  will  likely  be  Dade.                   ship  where  Ford  can  help  president  of  autonomous  also  help  Ford  determine
            introduced as the partner-   Ford isn’t the first automaker  Miami-Dade  solve  specific  vehicles and electrification,  what  its  future  self-driving
            ship  goes  on,  including  to run test fleets of autono-  issues, like how to most ef-  says  the  company  also  in-  vehicles  need  to  look  like
            Chariot,   an   app-based  mous vehicles. General Mo-     ficiently move people from  tends  to  work  closely  with  and  how  they  must  per-
            shuttle  service  owned  by  tors Co. will start testing au-  its suburbs to its downtown  local  businesses.  The  com-  form.
            Ford.  It’s  all  part  of  Ford’s  tonomous  vehicles  in  New  monorail, and Miami-Dade  pany wants to learn, for ex-  “If  you  don’t  have  steer-
            effort  to  find  viable  busi-  York City this year, while Nis-  can offer solutions like dedi-  ample,  how  a  florist  might  ing  wheels,  how  do  you
            ness  models  for  fully  au-  san Motor Co. is launching  cated lanes for automated  use  an  autonomous  deliv-   begin to use that package
            tonomous vehicles and get  an autonomous taxi service  vehicles  or  infrastructure  ery vehicle.                   space? How do you begin
            them on the road by 2021.    in  Yokohama,  Japan,  next  projects   like   advanced  “Autonomous vehicle tech-     to look different in terms of
            “This is, I think, the future of  week. Technology compa-  traffic  lights  that  can  send  nology is interesting, but it’s  carrying more people?” he
            any  automotive  company  nies  like  Waymo  —  a  divi-  signals to connected cars.   a whole lot more interesting  said.
            or  mobility  company.  If  a  sion of Google — are also  “We  want  to  be  on  the  with a viable business mod-   Ford  won’t  say  how  many
            majority of the world’s pop-  testing  self-driving  vehicles  forefront  of  this  because  el,” he said.          vehicles it will have on the
            ulation is going to be living  on public roads in Phoenix,  we  want  to  give  our  peo-  The city of Miami is the fifth-  road  in  Miami-Dade,  but
            in cities, we need to under-  San  Francisco  and  Singa-  ple  choices,”  said  Carlos  most congested in the U.S.,  says it will be Ford’s largest
            stand  how  to  move  those  pore, among other cities.    Gimenez, the mayor of Mi-    according to a recent traf-  test  bed  for  autonomous
            people around,” said John  But  the  partnership  with  ami-Dade County, which is  fic  study  by  the  consulting  vehicles by the end of this
            Kwant,  Ford’s  vice  presi-  a  specific  metropolitan  is  home  to  34  cities  and  2.7  firm  Inrix.  After  more  than  year.q

              Less is more as companies explore shopping by voice



              By ANICK JESDANUN                                       tal assistant can’t really list  feature already boils down  Travel  sites,  for  instance,
               AP Technology Writer                                   dozens  of  flight  options  or  shopping  requests  to  one  let  people  limit  a  search
              NEW  YORK  (AP)  —  When                                hundreds of products.        or two options and makes  to, say, nonstop flights, but
              the world shifted from per-                             That  means  companies  buying        easy    because  that’s  more  cumbersome
              sonal computers to smart-                               have to figure out how to  it  already  has  payment  when  they’re  talking  to  a
              phones,   websites    had                               winnow down those choic-     and  shipping  information  service.  Adobe  promises
              to  slim  down  to  work  on                            es to the travel options or  for  voice-eligible  custom-  to  help  narrow  those  op-
              smaller screens and slower                              products people are most  ers.  But  smaller  businesses  tions automatically, so that
              wireless  connections.  A                               likely  to  want  —  an  inher-  don’t  have  the  comput-  someone who earns points
              similar shift to voice-centric                          ently fraught undertaking.   ing  resources  and  exper-  in  United  and  likes  early
              services  is  again  forcing                            The  technology  is  still  in  tise  to  match  that,  which  morning flights might hear
              businesses  to  rethink  how                            its  infancy,  and  Adobe  is  where  companies  like  only those matches.
              they present information to                             doesn’t  have  any  actu-    Adobe  come  in.  Analyst  Adobe’s  new  voice  ser-
              consumers — and spurring                                al  corporate  partners  to  Carolina Milanesi with Cre-  vice  will  work  with  all  ma-
              new  efforts  to  help  them                            showcase  yet.  But  its  an-  ative  Strategies  says  she’s  jor  voice  assistants,  not
              do so.                     This  Dec.  15,  2009,  file  photo   nouncement,   made   in  not aware of another ser-  just Amazon’s. It will limit its
              The  software  company  shows  the  Adobe  Systems      conjunction  with  a  tech  vice  trying  to  help  com-  analysis  to  data  provided
              Adobe,  for  instance,  an-  Inc. headquarters in San Jose,   show  in  Barcelona,  Spain,  panies  improve  how  they  by the particular company
              nounced  on  Tuesday  a    Calif.                       shows that voice assistants  reach   their   customers  people  are  shopping  at,
              new  suite  of  tools  that            Associated Press  are  becoming  important  through voice. In practice,  instead of trying to pulling
              could  help  airlines,  retail-  faces for travel and shop-  channels   for   reaching  making  voice  capabilities  together a  more  compre-
              ers  and  other  companies   ping. It’s not a simple task,   consumers.              useful  means  anticipat-   hensive  personal  profile
              create  simple  voice  inter-  since  a  voice-based  digi-  Amazon’s  voice-shopping  ing  what  customers  want.  from multiple sources.q
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