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A18   SPORTS
                Friday 15 december 2017











            Sports unions unveil universal declaration of player rights



            By STEPHEN WHYNO
             AP Sports Writer
            WASHINGTON (AP) — Lead-
            ers from the NFL, NBA, NHL
            and Major League Baseball
            players associations helped
            unveil  a  universal  decla-
            ration  of  player  rights  that
            is  designed  to  establish  a
            new  approach  to  govern-
            ing  sports  and  protecting
            athletes. Among the 17 ar-
            ticles laid out in the decla-
            ration are rights to unionize
            and  collectively  bargain,
            express   opinions   freely
            and receive equal pay for
            equal  work.  The  declara-
            tion was made Thursday by
            the  World  Players  Associa-
            tion, which is affiliated with
            100 organizations that rep-
            resent  85,000  professional
            athletes.
            “It  will  change  the  con-
            tent  and  the  terms  under
            which  sport  is  regulated,”   In this Jan. 29, 2015, file photo, NFL Players Association Executive Director DeMaurice Smith speaks during a news conference for
            said  Brandon  Schwab,  the   NFL Super Bowl XLIX football game, in Phoenix.
            association’s    executive                                                                                                     Associated Press
            director.  “And  secondly  and Tony Clark of the Ma-      this process is the men and  throatedly  support”  the  Schwab  said  the  declara-
            it  will  change  the  culture  jor  League  Baseball  Play-  women who play sports did  declaration  that  seeks  to  tion came about after sur-
            of  sport.  Sport  must  now  ers  Association  are  part  of  not choose to give up the  provide athletes worldwide  veys of thousands of players
            be  run  in  partnership  with  the group of more than 100  basic human rights that we  with  the  type  of  constitu-  and in concert with human
            the players and sport must  unions  that  released  the  would want for every work-    tional protections that exist  rights  experts.  Smith  said  a
            act  proactively  to  prevent  declaration.               er.”  The  launch  of  the  uni-  in the United States.   key  piece  is  recognizing
            and  minimize  and  address  “The  importance  of  the  versal declaration of player  The  World  Players  Associa-  that  human  rights  cannot
            any  adverse  human  rights  declaration is actually phil-  rights  comes  on  the  heels  tion  recently  negotiated  be  ignored  because  play-
            impacts.”  Executive  direc-  osophically bigger than just  of  Colin  Kaepernick  and  a  binding  human  rights  ers put on uniforms.
            tors  DeMaurice  Smith  of  the issue of collective bar-  other  NFL  players  kneeling  agreement  with  FIFA,  and  “We  demand  a  respect,
            the NFL Players Association,  gaining,” Smith said as the  or sitting during the nation-  Schwab said it is in talks with  a  certain  humanity  that
            Michele Roberts of the Na-   NFLPA  hosted  the  gather-  al anthem to protest racial  the  International  Olympic  comes  with  who  they  are
            tional Basketball Players As-  ing of 40 union representa-  inequality  and  police  bru-  Committee to amend host-  before they decided to do
            sociation,  Don  Fehr  of  the  tives. “It’s reminding every-  tality. Roberts said she and  ing  contracts  to  add  hu-  what they decided to do,”
            NHL  Players’  Association  one that where we start in  members of the NBPA “full-     man rights requirements.     Smith said.q

                Putin accuses U.S. agencies of manipulating doping testimony



              By JAMES ELLINGWORTH               negative. It means he’s under the  tions  which  led  last  week  to  Rus-  criminal  investigations  against
               AP Sports Writer                  control  of  American  special  ser-  sian  athletes  being  required  to  him. The Russian government has
              MOSCOW (AP) — Russian President  vices,” Putin said. “What are they  compete  under  a  neutral  flag  denied it had any involvement in
              Vladimir Putin accused U.S. agen-  doing with him there? Are they giv-  at  the  upcoming  Pyeongchang  doping,  particularly  around  the
              cies  of  manipulating  evidence  ing  him  some  kind  of  substances  Games.                            Sochi Olympics, which is seen as a
              from  the  main  whistleblower  on  so that he says what’s required?”  Rodchenkov said he was ordered  key prestige project.
              doping  at  the  2014  Sochi  Olym-  Putin  added  that  Rodchenkov  by  the  sports  ministry  to  oversee  Russian  officials  have  previously
              pics. Putin said Thursday that for-  should never have been appoint-  steroid  use  by  Russian  athletes  in  said they accept some drug use
              mer Moscow anti-doping labora-     ed  to  run  Moscow’s  anti-doping  many sports, and to cover up their  occurred, but on a much smaller
              tory director Grigory Rodchenkov  laboratory  in  the  first  place.  “It  doping  by  falsifying  test  results  scale than alleged, and that Rod-
              — who is under witness protection  was a mistake on the part of those  and  swapping  dirty  samples  for  chenkov tricked some clean Rus-
              after  fleeing  to  the  United  States  who did it, and I know who did it,”  clean ones.                 sian  athletes  into  taking  banned
              last year — is “under the control”  he  said,  but  didn’t  name  names  The  IOC’s  decision  to  trust  Rod-  substances by claiming they were
              of the American agencies, includ-  or say they should be punished.    chenkov’s  evidence  is  “non-      legitimate dietary supplements.
              ing the FBI.                       Testimony    from    Rodchenkov  sense,”  Putin  said,  portraying  the
              Rodchenkov  being  in  the  United  played a key role in International  scientist as mentally unstable and
              States “is not a positive for us, it’s a  Olympic  Committee  investiga-  referring  repeatedly  to  Russian           Continued on Page 22
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