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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Tuesday 22 March 2022
            U.S. says Myanmar repression of Muslim Rohingya is genocide




            By BEN FOX                                                                                                          ministration,  given  poten-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    tial  legal  ramifications  of
            WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  Vio-                                                                                           such  a  finding.  The  delay
            lent repression of the large-                                                                                       in  the  determination  had
            ly Muslim Rohingya popula-                                                                                          drawn  criticism  from  both
            tion  in  Myanmar  amounts                                                                                          inside and outside the gov-
            to genocide, U.S. Secretary                                                                                         ernment.
            of State Antony Blinken said                                                                                        “While  this  determination
            Monday,  a  declaration  in-                                                                                        is  long  overdue,  it  is  nev-
            tended  to  both  generate                                                                                          ertheless  a  powerful  and
            international  pressure  and                                                                                        critically  important  step  in
            lay the groundwork for po-                                                                                          holding  this  brutal  regime
            tential legal action.                                                                                               to  account,”  said  Oregon
            Authorities  made  the  de-                                                                                         Sen. Jeff Merkley.
            termination based on con-                                                                                           Human  rights  groups  also
            firmed  accounts  of  mass                                                                                          welcomed  the  determina-
            atrocities  on  civilians  by                                                                                       tion, which is similar to find-
            Myanmar’s  military  in  a                                                                                          ings already made by other
            widespread  and  system-                                                                                            countries,  including  Cana-
            atic campaign against the                                                                                           da, France and Turkey.“The
            ethnic minority, Blinken said                                                                                       U.S.  determination  of  the
            in a speech at the U.S. Ho-                                                                                         crime of genocide against
            locaust Memorial Museum.                                                                                            us is a momentous moment
            It  is  the  eighth  time  since   Secretary  of  State  Antony  Blinken  tours  the  “Burma’s  Path  To  Genocide”  exhibit  at  the  United   and must lead to concrete
            the Holocaust that the U.S.   States Holocaust Memorial Museum, Monday, March 21, 2022 in Washington.   Associated Press  action to hold the Burmese
            has concluded a genocide                                                                                            military  accountable  for
            has  occurred.  The  secre-  of  civilians  throughout  the  strive  to  put  the  country  of the Buddhist majority for  their crimes,” said Tun Khin,
            tary of state noted the im-  country  have  been  killed  back  on  the  path  to  de-  decades  under  both  the  president  of  the  Burmese
            portance  of  calling  atten-  and  imprisoned  as  part  of  mocracy,” Blinken said.  military  junta  that  ruled  Rohingya Organisation UK.
            tion to inhumanity even as  ongoing repression of any-    White  House  press  secre-  the  nation  for  decades  as  Human  Rights  Watch  said
            horrific  attacks  occur  else-  one  opposed  to  the  ruling  tary Jen Psaki said Blinken’s  well as the democratically-  the U.S. and other govern-
            where in the world, includ-  junta.                       announcement  “empha-        elected government.          ments  should  seek  justice
            ing Ukraine.                 The  determination  that  a  sizes,  especially  to  victims  More than 700,000 Rohing-  for  crimes  carried  out  by
            “Yes,  we  stand  with  the  genocide  has  occurred  and survivors, that the Unit-    ya have fled from Buddhist-  the  military  and  impose
            people  of  Ukraine,”  he  could  lead  other  nations  ed  States  recognizes  the  majority  Myanmar  to  refu-   stronger  sanctions  against
            said.  “And  we  must  also  to increase pressure on the  gravity of these crimes.”    gee  camps  in  Bangladesh  its leadership.
            stand with people who are  government,  which  is  al-    “Our  view  is  that  shining  a  since  August  2017,  when  “The   U.S.   government
            suffering  atrocities  in  other  ready  facing  accusations  light  on  the  crimes  of  Bur-  the  military  launched  an  should couple its condem-
            places.”                     of  genocide  at  the  Inter-  ma’s  military  will  increase  operation  aimed  at  clear-  nations  of  Myanmar’s  mili-
            The  government  of  Myan-   national Court of Justice in  international    pressure,  ing them from the country  tary with action,” said John
            mar,  also  known  as  Bur-  The Hague.                   make it harder for them to  following attacks by a rebel  Sifton, the group’s Asia ad-
            ma,  is  already  under  mul-  “As  we  lay  the  foundation  commit  further  abuses,”  group.                     vocacy  director.  “For  too
            tiple  layers  of  U.S.  sanc-  for   future   accountabil-  she said.                 The  status  of  the  plight  of  long,  the  U.S.  and  other
            tions  since  a  military  coup  ity,  we’re  also  working  to  Rohingya,   from   Muslim  the  Rohingya  had  been  countries  have  allowed
            ousted  the  democratically  stop  the  military’s  ongoing  Myanmar’s  western  Rakh-  under extended review by  Myanmar’s      generals   to
            elected    government    in  atrocities,  and  support  the  ine state, faced systematic  U.S.  government  legal  ex-  commit  atrocities  with  few
            February  2021.  Thousands  people  of  Burma  as  they  persecution  at  the  hands  perts  since  the  Trump  ad-  real consequences.”q

            Workers go on strike at California

            refinery owned by Chevron



            RICHMOND, California (AP)  union said. Chevron said in  Chevron  failed  to  address
            — More than 500 workers at  a  statement  Sunday  night  worker  fatigue  and  a  lack
            a Chevron Corp. refinery in  that it has negotiated with  of staffing.
            the San Francisco Bay Area  the  union  for  months  and  “If  we  had  more  people
            went  on  strike  early  Mon-  believes a contract offered  and could get a better pay
            day  over  safety  concerns  by  the  company  was  fair  rate,  maybe  our  members
            and  to  demand  a  salary  and addressed union con-      wouldn’t  feel  obligated  to
            increase to keep up with in-  cerns.                      come in and work as many
            flation and the area’s high  The  union  said  it  had  ne-  as 70 hours a week to make
            cost of living.              gotiated a national agree-   ends  meet.  We  don’t  be-
            The  strike  affecting  the  re-  ment  for  oil  workers  on  lieve  that  is  safe,”  White   Operators  holds  up  picket  signs  and  acknowledge  honking
            finery  in  the  city  of  Rich-  wages and working condi-  said.                      horns outside the Chevron Corp. refinery, Monday, March 21,
            mond began at 12:01 a.m.  tions, but about 200 individ-   Chevron  said  that  in  Rich-  2022, in Richmond, Calif.
            It  came  after  workers  vot-  ual bargaining units still had  mond,  the  union’s  de-                                        Associated Press
            ed  down  Chevron’s  most  to negotiate local issues.     mands  “exceeded  what
            recent  contract  offer  and  USW Local 5 representative  the  company  believes  to  pattern  bargaining  agree-   union had asked for 5% to
            the  company  refused  to  B.K. White, a refinery opera-  be reasonable and moved  ment.”                           keep up with inflation and
            return to the bargaining ta-  tor who has worked for the  beyond  what  was  agreed  The  company  offered  a  cost  of  living  in  the  Bay
            ble, the United Steelworkers  company for 29 years, said  to  as  part  of  the  national  2.5% pay increase, but the  Area, White said.q
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