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A2   UP FRONT
                    Monday 6 January 2020
            Continued from Front         days,  and  within  the  next
            Even a Trump ally, Sen. Lind-  10 weeks."
            sey Graham, R-S.C., called  Congressional  Democrats
            the move by Iraqi lawmak-    were skeptical.
            ers "a bit concerning.''     "I  really  worry  that  the  ac-
            In  Tehran,  Iranian  state  tions the president took will
            television  reported  that  get  us  into  what  he  calls
            the  country  will  no  longer  another endless war in the
            abide  by  any  limits  of  the  Middle  East.  He  promised
            2015 nuclear deal it signed  we  wouldn't  have  that,"
            with the United States and  said  Chuck  Schumer  of
            other world powers. Trump  New York, the Senate's top
            withdrew the U.S. from the  Democrat.
            deal  in  2018  and  stepped  Schumer  said  Trump  lacks
            up economic sanctions on  the  authority  to  engage
            Tehran  —  actions  that  ac-  militarily with Iran and Con-
            celerated  a  cycle  of  hos-  gress  needs  a  new  war
            tilities  leading  to  the  Solei-  powers  resolution  "to  be  a
            mani killing.                check on this president." To
            The State Department had  which  Pompeo  said:  "We
            no  immediate  comment  have  all  the  authority  we
            on  Iran  reportedly  aban-  need  to  do  what  we've
            doning the nuclear deal, a  done to date."                A supporter of Hezbollah leader Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah wears the words "powerful revenge" on
            move  that  holds  the  pros-  Sen.  Mark  Warner,  D-Va.,   her hand, ahead of the leader's televised speech in a southern suburb of Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday,
            pect  of  Iran  accelerating  said the administration vio-  Jan. 5, 2020 following the U.S. airstrike in Iraq that killed Iranian Revolutionary Guard Gen. Qassem
            its  production  of  materials  lated  the  Constitution  by   Soleimani.
            for a nuclear weapon.        not  consulting  with  Con-                                                                        Associated Press
            Trump  continued  issuing  gress in advance.
            warnings  to  Iran  by  tweet.  "It's also important because  direction. We truly do want  tweet Saturday threatening  will."
            "These Media Posts will serve  one,  you  potentially  get  to  de-escalate.  Everyone  to  attack  Iranian  cultural  One  U.S.  national  security
            as notification to the United  members  of  Congress  to  is  going  to  lose  if  this  con-  sites,  a  military  action  that  official  said  Trump's  threat
            States Congress that should  buy in ahead of time, and  tinues  to  ratchet  upward.  likely would be illegal under  had  caught  many  in  the
            Iran strike any U.S. person or  two,  they  may  ask  that  Can we now sit down and  the laws of armed conflict  administration  off  guard
            target, the United States will  hard  question  that's  not  talk," Petraeus said.     and the U.N. charter.        and  prompted  calls  for
            quickly & fully strike back, &  asked  in  an  insular  group,"  Pompeo  declined  to  say  Trump  wrote  that  if  Iran  others  in  the  government,
            perhaps in a disproportion-  Warner said.                 whether  he  had  sought  were  to  strike  "any  Ameri-  including Pompeo, to clar-
            ate manner," he wrote Sun-   Congressional  staffs  got  to  communicate  with  Iran  cans,  or  American  assets,  ify  the  matter.  The  official,
            day afternoon. "Such legal  their  first  briefings  from  the  since  Friday.  He  stressed  we  have  targeted  52  Ira-  who was not authorized to
            notice is not required, but is  administration  on  Friday,  the U.S. resolve to hold Iran  nian   sites   (representing  speak publicly to the issue,
            given nevertheless!"         and members are expect-      accountable  for  its  inter-  the  52  American  hostages  said  clarification  was  nec-
            Democrats     in   Congress  ed to be briefed this week.  ventions  in  Iraq,  Syria  and  taken  by  Iran  many  years  essary to affirm that the U.S.
            complained about the ad-     Pompeo  appeared  on  six  elsewhere in the Mideast.      ago), some at a very high  military would not intention-
            ministration's failure to con-  news  shows  while  Trump  Pompeo  said  the  Obama  level & important to Iran &  ally commit war crimes.
            sult  with  legislative  lead-  kept silent on the final day  administration had tried to  Iranian  culture,  and  those  Oona  Hathaway,  an  inter-
            ers  before  conducting  the  of his holiday break in Flor-  "challenge and attack ev-  targets, and Iran itself, WILL  national  law  professor  at
            drone attack Friday against  ida.  The  appearances  by  erybody  who  was  running  BE HIT VERY FAST AND VERY  Yale and a former national
            Soleimani,  and  the  White  the top American diplomat  around with an AK-47 or a  HARD."                           security  law  official  in  the
            House  faced  a  barrage  appeared  aimed  at  dis-       piece  of  indirect  artillery.  Pompeo said any U.S. mili-  Defense  Department's  le-
            of  questions  about  the  kill-  suading  Iran  from  launch-  We've  made  a  very  differ-  tary strikes inside Iran would  gal office, said in an inter-
            ing's legality. Pompeo said  ing  a  major  retaliation  for  ent  approach.  We've  told  be legal.                view  that  Trump's  threat
            the  administration  would  the  Soleimani  killing.  The  the Iranian regime, 'Enough.  "We'll behave inside the sys-  amounted  to  "a  pretty
            have  been  "culpably  neg-  Iranians  have  said  the  U.S.  You can't get away with us-  tem," Pompeo said. "We al-  clear  promise  of  commis-
            ligent" in its duty to protect  should expect a strong re-  ing  proxy  forces  and  think  ways have and we always  sion of a war crime." q
            the  United  States  if  it  had  sponse.                 your homeland will be safe
            not  killed  Soleimani,  al-  They  have  a  range  of  op-  and  secure.'  We're  going
            though he did not provide  tions, from cyberattacks to  to respond against the ac-
            evidence  for  his  previous  military assaults.          tual  decision-makers,  the
            claims  that  Soleimani  was  It was unclear whether the  people  who  are  causing
            plotting  imminent  attacks  administration  would  at-   this threat from the Islamic
            on Americans.                tempt  a  back  door  com-   Republic of Iran."
            Instead of arguing that an  munication  with  Iran  in  He  said  the  cost  to  Iran  if
            attack had been imminent,  pursuit of its stated goal of  it  uses  proxy  forces  to  hit
            Pompeo  said  it  was  inevi-  "de-escalation" of tensions.  American targets will come
            table.                       Retired  Gen.  David  Pe-    down on no just those prox-
            "We  watched  him  con-      traeus,  an  ex-CIA  director  ies,  which  are  present  in
            tinue  to  actively  build  out  and former commander of  Iraq,  Syria,  Yemen,  Leba-
            for  what  was  going  to  be  U.S.  forces  in  Iraq,  said  he  non and elsewhere.
            a significant attack – that's  believes the administration  "They will be borne by Iran
            what  we  believed  –  and  needs a strategy for tamp-    and  its  leadership  itself,"
            we  made  the  right  deci-  ing  down  the  chances  of  Pompeo  said.  "Those  are
            sion," he said, adding later:  all-out war.               important things the Iranian
            "We  continue  to  prepare  "I  think  the  real  question  leadership  needs  to  put  in
            for whatever it is the Iranian  for the United States is, will  its  calculus  as  it  makes  its
            regime may put in front of  there  be  a  diplomatic  ini-  next decision."
            us  within  the  next  10  min-  tiative  that  says,  OK,  look,  Pompeo  tip-toed  around
            utes,  within  the  next  10  this is not headed in a good  questions  about  Trump's
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