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A8   WORLD NEWS
                    Monday 6 January 2020

























            Blowback: Iran abandons nuclear limits after US killing




            By NASSER KARIMI                                                                                                    ment, who hold a majority
            JON GAMBRELL                                                                                                        of  seats.  Many  Sunni  and
            ZEINA KARAM                                                                                                         Kurdish  legislators  did  not
            TEHRAN,  Iran  (AP)  —  The                                                                                         show up for the session, ap-
            blowback over the U.S. kill-                                                                                        parently because they op-
            ing of a top Iranian general                                                                                        pose abolishing the deal.
            mounted  Sunday  as  Iran                                                                                           Asked  shortly  before  the
            announced  it  is  abandon-                                                                                         parliamentary vote wheth-
            ing  the  limits  contained  in                                                                                     er  the  U.S.  would  comply
            the 2015 nuclear deal and                                                                                           with  an  Iraqi  government
            Iraq's Parliament called for                                                                                        request   for    American
            the  expulsion  of  all  Ameri-                                                                                     troops to leave, U.S. Secre-
            can troops from Iraqi soil.                                                                                         tary of State Mike Pompeo
            The  twin  developments,  if                                                                                        would not answer directly.
            they  come  to  pass,  could                                                                                        But  the  added:  "It  is  the
            bring  Iran  closer  to  build-                                                                                     United  States  that  is  pre-
            ing  an  atomic  bomb  and                                                                                          pared  to  help  the  Iraqi
            enable  the  Islamic  State                                                                                         people  get  what  it  is  they
            group  to  stage  a  come-                                                                                          deserve  and  continue  our
            back  in  Iraq,  making  the                                                                                        mission there to take down
            Middle  East  a  far  more                                                                                          terrorism from ISIS and oth-
            dangerous  and  unstable                                                                                            ers in the region."
            place.                                                                                                              Amid threats of vengeance
            Iranian  state  television  cit-  Iranian lawmakers chant anti-American and anti-Israeli slogans to protest against the U.S. killing   from  Iran,  the  U.S.-led  mili-
                                         of Iranian top general Qassem Soleimani, at the start of an open session of parliament in Tehran,
            ed  a  statement  by  Presi-  Iran, Sunday, Jan. 5, 2020.                                                           tary  coalition  in  Iraq  said
            dent    Hassan    Rouhani's                                                                        Associated Press  Sunday it is putting the bat-
            administration  saying  the                                                                                         tle  against  IS  militants  on
            country would not observe  dad  on  Friday.  Hundreds  ised  never  to  allow  Iran  to  Foreign Ministry spokesman  hold to focus on protecting
            limits  on  fuel  enrichment,  of  thousands  of  people  produce an atomic bomb.      Abbas Mousavi earlier told  its own troops and bases. A
            on  the  size  of  its  enriched  flooded  the  streets  in  the  Iran  did  not  elaborate  on  journalists  that  Soleimani's  U.S.  pullout  could  not  only
            uranium  stockpile  and  on  cities  of  Ahvaz  and  Mash-  what  levels  it  would  im-  killing would prompt Iranian  allow  the  Islamic  State  to
            its  research  and  develop-  had to walk alongside the  mediately  reach  in  its  pro-  officials  to  take  an  even  make  a  comeback  but
            ment activities.             casket  of  Soleimani,  who  gram.  Tehran  has  already  harsher step away from the  could  also  enable  Iran  to
            "The Islamic Republic of Iran  was  the  architect  of  Iran's  increased  its  production,  nuclear deal.          deepen its influence in Iraq,
            no longer faces any limita-  proxy wars across the Mid-   begun  enriching  uranium  "In  the  world  of  politics,  all  which like Iran is a majority-
            tions in operations," a state  east  and  was  blamed  for  to 5% and restarted enrich-  developments  are  inter-  Shiite country.
            TV broadcaster said.         the  deaths  of  hundreds  of  ment  at  an  underground  connected," Mousavi said.    Meanwhile,  in  Lebanon,
            In  Iraq,  meanwhile,  law-  Americans in suicide bomb-   facility.                    In Iraq, Prime Minister Adel  the  leader  of  Iran's  major
            makers  voted  in  favor  of  ings and other attacks.     While  it  does  not  posses  Abdul-Mahdi  said  that  af-  proxy,  the  militant  group
            a  resolution  calling  for  an  Iran insisted that it remains  uranium enriched to weap-  ter  the  killing  of  Soleimani,  Hezbollah,  said  Soleimani's
            end  of  the  foreign  military  open  to  negotiations  with  ons-grade  levels  of  90%,  the  government  has  two  killing  made  U.S.  military
            presence  in  the  country,  European  partners  over  its  any  push  forward  narrows  choices: End the presence  bases, warships and service
            including  the  estimated  nuclear  program.  And  it  the  estimated  one-year  of  foreign  troops  in  Iraq  or  members across the region
            5,000  U.S.  troops  stationed  did not back off from ear-  "breakout time" needed for  restrict their mission to train-  fair  targets  for  attacks.
            to  help  battle  the  Islamic  lier promises that it wouldn't  it to have enough material  ing  Iraqi  forces.  He  called  A   former   Revolutionary
            State group. The bill is non-  seek a nuclear weapon.     to build a nuclear weapon  for the first option.          Guard  leader  suggested
            binding and subject to ap-   However,  the  announce-     if it chose to do so.        Iraqi  officials  have  de-  the Israeli city of Haifa and
            proval by the Iraqi govern-  ment  represents  the  clear-  The  International  Atomic  nounced  the  airstrike  as  a  centers  like  Tel  Aviv  could
            ment  but  has  the  backing  est  nuclear  proliferation  Energy Agency, the United  violation  of  the  country's  be targeted.
            of the outgoing prime min-   threat  yet  made  by  Iran  Nations  watchdog  observ-   sovereignty.                 Soleimani's  killing  has  es-
            ister.                       since   President   Donald  ing Iran's program, did not  The  majority  of  about  180  calated the crisis between
            The two decisions capped  Trump unilaterally withdrew  immediately  respond  to  a  legislators  present  in  Par-  Tehran  and  Washington
            a  day  of  mass  mourning  from  the  accord  in  May  request for comment. How-      liament  voted  in  favor  of  after months of back-and-
            over Iranian Maj. Gen. Qa-   2018. It further raises region-  ever, Iran said that its coop-  the  troop-removal  resolu-  forth  attacks  and  threats
            ssem  Soleimani,  killed  in  a  al  tensions,  as  Iran's  long-  eration  with  the  IAEA  "will  tion. It was backed by most  that  have  put  the  wider
            U.S.  drone  strike  in  Bagh-  time  foe  Israel  has  prom-  continue as before."    Shiite  members  of  Parlia-  Middle East on edge. q
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