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A12   technology
                    Monday 29 august 2022

                                                                      ‘Tape or chewing gum:’ Twitter’s lapses

                                                                      echo worldwide


                                                                                                                                20 years in prison because
                                                                                                                                of  an  anonymous,  satiri-
                                                                                                                                cal  Twitter  account  that
                                                                                                                                the  kingdom  says  he  ran.
                                                                                                                                It’s  possible  that  the  case
                                                                                                                                is  linked  with  the  men  ac-
                                                                                                                                cused  of  spying  on  behalf
                                                                                                                                of the kingdom while work-
                                                                                                                                ing at Twitter.
                                                                                                                                As  an  advocate  for  dissi-
                                                                                                                                dents and others detained
                                                                                                                                in  Saudi  Arabia,  Bethany
                                                                                                                                Al-Haidari  has  been  con-
                                                                                                                                cerned  for  years  about
                                                                                                                                Twitter’s  user  privacy  safe-
                                                                                                                                guards.  The  new  whistle-
                                                                                                                                blower  allegations  make
                                                                      The Twitter application is seen on a digital device Monday, April   her all the more worried.
                                                                      25, 2022, in San Diego. A recent bombshell whistleblower report
                                                                      from Twitter’s former head of security alleges that the social me-    “Given  what  we  know
                                                                      dia company has been negligently lax on cybersecurity and   about  how  social  media
                                                                      privacy protections for its users for years.              is  used  around  the  world,
                                                                                                                                that  is  incredibly  problem-
                                                                      By Barbara Ortutay           complaints last month with  atic,”  said  Al-Haidari,  who
                                                                      (AP)  —  From  fire  depart-  federal  U.S.  authorities,  al-  works  for  The  Freedom  Ini-
                                                                      ments    to   governments,  leging  that  the  company  tiative, a U.S.-based human
                                                                      from school districts to cor-  misled  regulators  about  its  rights  group.  The  possibility
                                                                      porations,  from  local  utili-  poor cybersecurity defens-  of hackers or governments
                                                                      ties to grassroots organizers  es and its negligence in at-  exploiting  the  alleged  cy-
                                                                      around  the  world,  Twitter  tempting  to  root  out  fake  bersecurity  lapses  at  Twit-
                                                                      at its best is a tool to get a  accounts that spread disin-  ter  to  get  users’  identities,
                                                                      message  out  quickly,  effi-  formation.  Among  Zatko’s  private  messages  or  other
                                                                      ciently, directly.           most  serious  accusations  personal  information  “is
                                                                      It’s also a constant risk-and-  is  that  Twitter  violated  the  quite disturbing to me,” she
                                                                      reward calculation.          terms of a 2011 FTC settle-  said.
                                                                      A recent bombshell whistle-  ment  by  falsely  claiming  Chinese-Australian    artist
                                                                      blower report from Twitter’s  that  it  had  put  stronger  and activist Badiucao, who
                                                                      former head of security al-  measures  in  place  to  pro-  regularly  publishes  art  that
                                                                      leges that the social media  tect  the  security  and  pri-  criticizes the Chinese Com-
                                                                      company  has  been  neg-     vacy of its users.           munist  Party,  expressed
                                                                      ligently  lax  on  cybersecu-  Waghre  said  the  allega-  concern about the whistle-
                                                                      rity and privacy protections  tions  in  the  complaint  blower’s allegations, noting
                                                                      for its users for years. While  about  India  —  that  Twitter  that  many  users  provide
                                                                      worrisome  for  anyone  on  knowingly  allowed  the  In-  their  phone  numbers  and
                                                                      Twitter,   the   revelations  dian government to place  emails to Twitter.
                                                                      could  be  especially  con-  its agents on the company   “Once that personal infor-
                                                                      cerning  for  those  who  use  payroll where they had “di-  mation  is  leaked,  it  could
                                                                      it  to  reach  constituencies,  rect  unsupervised  access  be used to trace your iden-
                                                                      get news out about emer-     to  the  company’s  systems  tity,” he said. Badiucao said
                                                                      gencies  and  for  political  and  user  data”  —  were  he regularly receives death
                                                                      dissidents  and  activists  in  particularly  worrisome.  He  threats  and  propaganda
                                                                      the crosshairs of hackers or  also pointed to an incident  from  what  appears  to  be
                                                                      their own governments.       earlier  this  month  where  a  bot or spam accounts.
                                                                       “We tend to look at these  former  Twitter  employee  But the artist plans to keep
                                                                      companies  as  large,  well-  was found guilty of passing  using  Twitter,  saying  it’s
                                                                      resourced    entities   who  along  sensitive  user  data  probably  the  best  option
                                                                      know  what  they’re  doing  to royal family members in  Chinese-speaking  activists
                                                                      — but you realize that a lot  Saudi  Arabia  in  exchange  and artists have for a “shel-
                                                                      of their actions are ad hoc  for bribes.                  ter for free speech.”
                                                                      and reactive, driven by cri-  The  consequences  of  pri-  Twitter  says  the  whistle-
                                                                      ses,” said Prateek Waghre,  vacy  and  security  lapses  blower  claims  present  a
                                                                      policy director at the Inter-  can  range  from  inconve-  “false narrative” about the
                                                                      net Freedom Foundation, a  nience  and  embarrass-        company  and  its  privacy
                                                                      digital rights nonprofit in In-  ment  —  such  as  when  an  and  data  security  prac-
                                                                      dia. “Essentially, they’re of-  Indiana  State  Police  ac-  tices,  and  that  the  claims
                                                                      ten held together by cello  count  was  hacked  and  lack context. “Security and
                                                                      tape or chewing gum.”        tweeted  “poo-poo  head”  privacy  have  long  been
                                                                      Peiter “Mudge” Zatko, who  earlier this year — to much  company-wide priorities at
                                                                      served  as  Twitter’s  secu-  worse.  In  October  2021,  Twitter and will continue to
                                                                      rity chief until he was fired  a  Saudi  humanitarian  aid  be,” the company said in a
                                                                      early  this  year,  filed  the  worker  was  sentenced  to  statement.q
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