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TECHNOLOGY A23
                                                                                                                   Saturday 28 November 2015

Growth _ but not expansion _ in U.S. internet gambling market

BY  WAYNE PARRY                    Nov. 25, 2013, and took        has sought to partner with    Jersey says MasterCard is     In New Jersey, Internet
ASSOCIATED PRESS                   in $122 million in its first   other states that might       approving 70 percent of       gambling was seen as a
ATLANTIC CITY, N.J. (AP) --        full year. Over the first      legalize it to offer larger,  attempted Internet gam-       lifeline to Atlantic City’s
Internet gambling is slowly        10 months of this year,        joint prize pools.            bling transactions in the     struggling casinos. Less
growing - but not expand-          the Atlantic City casinos      PokerStars, the world’s       state, while Visa is at 62    than a year after it be-
ing - after 2 1/2 years of         have already equaled           largest Internet poker site,  percent. PayPal also re-      gan, four of its 12 casinos
online betting in the Unit-        that total, with their In-     will begin operating in       cently agreed to partici-     went out of business. But
ed States.                         ternet gambling revenue        New Jersey in the first half  pate.                         for those that remain, In-
Online gambling revenue            up 17.6 percent from the       of 2016, and many indus-      From a legal and con-         ternet gambling often
is increasing in at least two      same period last year.         try executives expect it to   sumer protection stand-       makes the difference be-
of the three states that           Delaware won $1.4 mil-         grow the market, though       point, Internet gambling      tween an up or a down
currently offer it - New Jer-      lion in fiscal year 2014;      how much remains to be        has proven to be reliable     month.
sey and Delaware. The
third, Nevada, doesn’t             In this Nov. 26, 2013 photo, Jon Hernandez chooses from several games of online poker from his home in Roselle Park, N.J., the
report Internet revenue            day after New Jersey began offering Internet gambling statewide.
separately.
But a hoped-for wave of                                                                                                                                                                                 Associated Press
expansion has not hap-
pened as many states sit           $1.8 million in 2015, and      seen. In March, Morgan        and transparent, said Da-     “The market was smaller
on the sidelines and as-           $500,000 so far this fiscal    Stanley cut its estimate      vid Rebuck, New Jersey’s      than a lot of people pre-
sess the costs and benefits        year, which runs from July     of the potential U.S. Inter-  top gambling regulator.       dicted, but the market
of the nascent industry.           through June.                  net gambling market by        Technology to ensure a        is growing pretty nicely
“Internet gambling reve-           Nevada stopped report-         nearly half, pegging it at    player is actually within     now,” said Tom Ballance,
nue in Delaware, Nevada            ing Internet gambling rev-     $2.7 billion by 2020, down    the state’s borders have      president of the Borgata,
and New Jersey badly               enue as a separate item        from an initial estimate of   reduced false rejections      Atlantic City’s top casino
missed initial forecasts,          at the end of 2014. Online     $5 billion.                   - initially a problem - to a  and its leading online win-
which themselves were              poker, the only brand of       At first, one of the main     negligible issue. And it’s    ner.
overly aggressive,” said           online gambling Nevada         impediments to people         keeping most outsiders        Internet gambling has
Chris Krafcik, research di-        offers, is just a drop in the  getting online to gamble      from gambling illegally:      generated $6 million in
rector for Gambling Com-           bucket of the state’s $11      was funding their ac-         only two people were          earnings for the Borgata
pliance, which tracks              billion gambling market.       counts. Many credit cards     found to have success-        over the first three quar-
gambling legislation na-           Online poker is the most       wary of running afoul of a    fully placed bets from        ters of this year, Ballance
tionwide.                          popular form of Internet       law banning banks from        outside New Jersey since      said.
New Jersey Gov. Chris              gambling, although the         funding illegal Internet      2013, Rebuck said. Of-        “In Atlantic City, $6 mil-
Christie’s administration,         small number of states         bets were reluctant to        ficials confiscated the       lion in profit is not easy to
for example, had initially         offering it has kept prize     process transactions, but     money in their accounts,      come by,” he said. “We’ll
estimated Internet gam-            pools low. New Jersey          that has changed. New         totaling about $1,000.        take that anytime.”q
bling would bring in $1
billion in its first year. It did
about 12 percent of that.
“The negative P.R. that
resulted, fair or not, really
took the wind out of the
expansionary sails,” Kraf-
cik said.
San Francisco-based
Gambling Compliance
predicts either California
or Pennsylvania will ap-
prove Internet gambling
next year, followed by
New York and Mississippi in
subsequent years. In 2016,
the group projects, nine
states will consider legal-
izing it, though not neces-
sarily act to approve it.
The industry still faces some
nagging issues, as well as
looming threats - includ-
ing an effort in Congress
to ban Internet gambling
nationwide. The Restora-
tion of America’s Wire Act
has been introduced in
both chambers this year,
backed by billionaire ca-
sino mogul Sheldon Adel-
son, and could come up
for a hearing next month.
New Jersey began offer-
ing Internet gambling on
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