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A28    SCIENCE
                    Saturday 12 May 2018
            SpaceX's upgraded rocket soars with satellite for Bangladesh




            By MARCIA DUNN                                                                                                      flights  apiece.  There  has
            AP Aerospace Writer                                                                                                 been  a  fair  amount  of
            CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. (AP)                                                                                           maintenance      between
            —  SpaceX  lifted  Bangla-                                                                                          uses.
            desh's first satellite into orbit                                                                                   For this new model, SpaceX
            Friday  using  an  upgraded                                                                                         enhanced  engine  perfor-
            rocket designed for dozens                                                                                          mance, strengthened vari-
            of  repeat  flights  including                                                                                      ous parts of the rocket and
            back-to-back,    same-day                                                                                           improved the landing gear
            launches.                                                                                                           system.
            SpaceX  chief  executive                                                                                            In the most visible change,
            Elon  Musk  said  launching                                                                                         the  segment  between  the
            the same rocket twice with-                                                                                         first and upper stages went
            in  24  hours  will  be  "crazy                                                                                     from white to black with the
            hard," but he hopes to pull                                                                                         addition of new thermal in-
            off the feat as early as next                                                                                       sulation.
            year.                                                                                                               Musk wants to ultimately re-
            This latest and final version                                                                                       cover the entire rocket, not
            of the company's Falcon 9                                                                                           just  the  first  stage,  which
            rocket — capable of more     This  image  made  available  by  SpaceX  shows  the  company's  Falcon  9  rocket  booster  after  it   accounts for 60 percent of
            than  10  reflights,  possibly   landed on a drone ship in the Atlantic Ocean on Friday, May 11, 2018.              the cost.  He expects more
            even  100  —  made  its  de-                                                                                        customers to start gravitat-
            but  Friday.  It  soared  from  nounced  as  cheers  and  costs.                       we've done it. But it can be  ing  toward  "flight-proven"
            NASA's  Kennedy  Space  applause filled SpaceX Mis-       "This  is  a  ridiculously  hard  done."                  rockets as he calls them.
            Center  into  a  hazy  after-  sion  Control  in  Hawthorne,  thing,"  Musk  told  report-  The  Falcon  9  is  SpaceX's  "Would you rather fly in an
            noon  sky,  carrying  a  com-  California.  The  booster  will  ers  before  Thursday's  post-  workhorse,  regularly  haul-  aircraft that has never had
            munication satellite named  be  taken  apart  for  analy-  ponement. "It has taken us  ing  satellites  into  orbit  and  a test flight before or would
            Bangabandhu-1  after  the  sis before flying again in a  ... 16 years of extreme effort  supplies  to the Internation-  you rather fly in an aircraft
            founding father of Bangla-   few  months.  Musk's  goal  and many, many iterations  al  Space  Station.  This  new  that has flown many times
            desh.  A  last-minute  abort  is  to  eventually  have  little  and thousands of small but  and  improved  model  will  successfully?" he said.
            halted Thursday's try.       if  any  prep  work  between  important   development  be  used  to  launch  astro-    Musk plans to launch about
            This newest booster landed  launches.                     changes  to  get  to  where  nauts for NASA in the com-   30  of  these  upgraded  Fal-
            on  an  ocean  platform  fol-  The whole point of reusabil-  we  think  this  is  even  pos-  ing year.             con 9s before switching to
            lowing  liftoff  as  planned.  ity  —  multiple  flights  with  sible.                 So far, the first-stage boost-  a massive rocket still in de-
            "What  a  great  sight!"  the  swift turnarounds, airplane-  Crazy hard. We still need to  ers  have  been  recycled  velopment  known  as  the
            launch  commentator  an-     style  —  is  to  shave  launch  demonstrate  it.  It's  not  like  once,  for  a  total  of  two  BFR, or Big Falcon Rocket.q


                                                                      Idaho wildlife officials approve



                                                                      limited grizzly bear hunt




                                                                      moved  from  the  Endan-     timate  for  the  region  was  The U.S. Department of the
                                                                      gered Species List.          718 bears.                   Interior is locked in a court
                                                                      Under the plan, the Depart-  Wyoming is also planning a  battle with conservationists
                                                                      ment of Fish and Game will  limited trophy hunt this fall.  and American Indian tribes
                                                                      hold a random drawing to  Wyoming's  proposed  hunt,  over  the  lifting  of  protec-
                                                                      award  one  Idaho  hunter  which  will  be  considered  tions for a group of grizzlies
                                                                      a  grizzly  tag  for  a  hunting  on  May  23  by  the  state's  in and around Yellowstone
                                                                      season running from Sept. 1  Game  and  Fish  Commis-     National Park.
            In this Sept. 25, 2013 photo, a grizzly bear cub rests near a cab-
            in a few miles from the north entrance to Yellowstone National   to Nov. 15.           sion,  would  allow  for  11  Attorney  Andrea  Santarsi-
            Park in Gardiner, Mont.                                   If  successful,  the  hunter  bears  to  be  hunted  —  10  ere, with the Center for Bio-
                                                                      won't be allowed to reap-    males  and  one  female  —  logical Diversity, one of the
            Associated Press             approved  a  limited  hunt-  ply  for  future  tags.  Baiting  between Sept. 15 and Nov.  plaintiffs in the lawsuit, said
            BOISE,  Idaho  (AP)  —  The  ing season for grizzly bears   or  hound-hunting  will  not  15.                       Idaho bowed to the wishes
            Idaho  Fish  and  Game  in eastern Idaho just a year      be allowed.                  However,  under  the  pro-   of trophy hunters in approv-
            Commission  on  Thursday  after  the  animals  were  re-  Grizzlies  in  the  Yellowstone  posal  rules,  the  Wyoming  ing a hunt.
                                                                      National  Park  region  were  hunt  would  be  stopped  "This  is  a  sad  day  for  the
                                                                      on  the  Endangered  Spe-    when  one  female  bear  many  state  residents  who
                                                                      cies Act list until 2017, when  is  taken  even  if  no  male  value  our  native  wildlife
                                                                      the  U.S.  Fish  and  Wildlife  bears have been killed.   and the critical role it plays
                                                                      Service  removed  federal  Montana officials have de-     in keeping wild lands in bal-
                                                                      protections.                 cided  not  to  hold  a  grizzly  ance," Santarsiere said in a
                                                                      That  cleared  the  way  for  bear hunt this year.        prepared statement.
                                                                      Idaho, Montana and Wyo-      Idaho  officials  are  warn-  Santarsiere  said  her  orga-
                                                                      ming to allow limited hunt-  ing  would-be  hunters  that  nization  oppose  any  hunt-
                                                                      ing  when  the  population  the  grizzly  hunt  could  still  ing of grizzly bears, saying it
                                                                      has  more  than  600  bears.  be canceled because of a  would  threaten  continued
                                                                      Last  year's  population  es-  pending federal lawsuit.   recovery of the bears.q
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