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WORLD NEWSSaturday 23 January 2016

Merkel and Davutoglu seek solutions to migrant crisis                                                                                                            Syria opposition
                                                                                                                                                                 sharply divided

DAVID RISING                 hosts the world’s largest          half the country and en-                                         flow of people coming to         over peace talks 
Associated Press             number of refugees, in-            abled the radical Islamic                                        Europe.
BERLIN (AP) — German         cluding more than 2.2 mil-         State group to seize a third                                     She has also been urging        BEIRUT (AP) — Two days be-
Chancellor Angela Merkel     lion from neighboring Syria,       of its territory. Peace talks                                    other EU members to make        fore peace talks are sched-
and Turkish Prime Minister   and has been struggling to         planned for next week in                                         good on their pledge of         uled to begin in Geneva,
                                                                                                                                 giving Turkey 3 billion eu-     Syrian groups opposed to
German Chancellor Angela Merkel, left, and Prime Minister of Turkey, Ahmet Davutoglu, right,                                     ros ($3.3 billion) to improve   President Bashar Assad are
gesture during a military welcome ceremony for a meeting at the Chancellery in Berlin, Germany,                                  conditions for the almost 3     still sharply divided on who
Friday, Jan. 22, 2016.                                                                                                           million refugees living there.  should represent them at
                                                                                                                                 She said more also needs        the talks, opposition offi-
                                                                                                        (AP Photo/Michael Sohn)  to be done to combat            cials said Friday as a new
                                                                                                                                 the networks of smugglers       wave of air raids in eastern
Ahmet Davutoglu pledged      keep up with the flood.            Geneva are meant to start                                        bringing the refugees to Eu-    Syria killed at least 40 peo-
Friday to continue to work   “The refugee crisis is not         a political process to end                                       rope,                           ple. One senior Kurdish offi-
intensively together to      Germany’s crisis, it is not Eu-    the conflict.                                                    and to provide education        cial denounced the nego-
solve Europe’s migrant cri-  rope’s crisis, it is not Turkey’s  “I am deeply convinced                                           and health care for those       tiating team announced in
sis — not only to stem the   crisis,” Davutoglu said in a       that the question of illegal                                     who have sought refuge in       Saudi Arabia last week as
flow of people but to im-    joint press conference with        immigration can only be                                          Turkey and other countries      a “delegation of jihadis.”
prove conditions in camps    Merkel.                            solved when we work to-                                          neighboring Syria.              Many in the opposition say
in Turkey and to try and     “It is a crisis that was born      gether toward resolving                                          Heading into the meeting,       Russia wants to add names
bring about a peace deal     out of the crisis in Syria. If we  the cause of the flood,”                                         Davutoglu told German           to the delegation that op-
in Syria.                    cooperate we can bring             Merkel said.                                                     news agency dpa that            position groups backed
Germany saw an unprec-       this crisis under control. If      Merkel has refused to put                                        even 3 billion euros may        by Saudi Arabia, Turkey
edented 1.1 million asylum-  we throw the issue at each         a cap on the number of                                           not be enough because           and Qatar announced this
seekers arrive last year,    other, solving this issue will     migrants allowed into Ger-                                       nobody knows how long           week in Saudi. The U.N.-
most of whom had come        become more difficult.”            many, but is facing grow-                                        the crisis will last. He sug-   backed talks between the
via Turkey from Syria, Iraq  Syria’s five-year civil war        ing domestic pressure and                                        gested that the refugee cri-    Syrian government and
and Afghanistan.             has killed a quarter of a          has focused on working                                           sis has already cost Turkey     opposition are scheduled
Turkey, in the meantime,     million people, displaced          with Turkey to help slow the                                     $10 billion.                    for Monday although offi-
                                                                                                                                 “We’re not begging for          cials have said they might
                                                                                                                                 money from the EU,” Davu-       be delayed by few days.
                                                                                                                                 toglu said.                     Abdul-Basit Sieda of the
                                                                                                                                                                 Saudi-backed opposition
                                                                                                                                  “But if there is a serious     said they reject Russia’s
                                                                                                                                 commitment to sharing the       desire to add names to the
                                                                                                                                 burden, then we have to         opposition list. Another op-
                                                                                                                                 sit down and talk about all     position official said Mos-
                                                                                                                                 the details of the crisis.”     cow wants to add to the
                                                                                                                                 Davutoglu also praised          delegation among others,
                                                                                                                                 Merkel for her open-door        Qadri Jamil, a former Syr-
                                                                                                                                 stance.                         ian deputy prime minister,
                                                                                                                                 “Political leaders are re-      as well as Saleh Muslim, the
                                                                                                                                 membered not just for           co-president of the largest
                                                                                                                                 their projects, for but the     Kurdish group, the Demo-
                                                                                                                                 humanitarian stances they       cratic Union Party or PYD.
                                                                                                                                 take in difficult times,” he    Turkey, which has its own
                                                                                                                                 said. “The step Mrs. Merkel     large and restive Kurdish
                                                                                                                                 took will go down in history.   population, strongly op-
                                                                                                                                 The people of Syria will nev-   poses any PYD participa-
                                                                                                                                 er forget this humanitarian     tion. The PYD’S military
                                                                                                                                 stance.”q                       wing has been instrumen-
                                                                                                                                                                 tal in the fight against
Spain: Rajoy declines offer to form new government                                                                                                               the Islamic State group in
                                                                                                                                                                 northern Syria. The official
CIARAN GILES                 the vast majority of depu-         It was also way below the                                        liament. If no party leader     spoke on condition of an-
BARRY HATTON                 ties were certain to vote          186 seats it held following                                      manages to win Parliament       onymity because he was
Associated Press             against him in Parliament.         the previous general elec-                                       support within two months       not authorized to reveal
MADRID (AP) — Spain’s        “I haven’t given up on any-        tion in 2011.                                                    of the first vote, fresh elec-  details about the talks.
incumbent conservative       thing,” he said after meet-        Felipe could now call on                                         tions must be called.           “The PYD wants to hijack
Prime Minister Mariano Ra-   ing with Felipe at the end         opposition Socialist party                                       For weeks, Rajoy has            the Kurdish cause in Syria,”
joy turned down an offer     of a week of talks between         leader Pedro Sanchez. The                                        sought to head a minority       said Sieda, himself a Kurd,
Friday by King Felipe VI to  the king and party leaders.        Socialists came second in                                        government with the sup-        but an opponent of the
try to form a new govern-    “I didn’t say ‘no’ to my in-       the election with 90 seats                                       port of the Socialists and      PYD. On Wednesday, se-
ment following last month’s  vestiture, I conveyed to him       and appear to have more                                          the center-right newcomer       nior opposition official, Ri-
inconclusive elections but   (the king) that I didn’t have      chances of mustering sup-                                        Ciudadanos, which got           yad Hijab, announced the
said he would continue to    enough support yet.”               port from other groups in                                        40 seats. But the Socialists    names of opposition nego-
seek support for his candi-  Rajoy’s Popular Party won          Parliament. The palace                                           have said they intend to        tiators saying they will be
dacy as premier.             123 seats in the Dec. 20           said the king will begin fresh                                   vote against him no matter      headed by army defec-
More time is needed for ne-  election, which was more           talks with party leaders next                                    what. In contrast, Sanchez      tor Asaad al-Zoubi and in-
gotiations, Rajoy said, but  than any other group but           Wednesday in a bid to find                                       earlier Friday received an      clude Mohammad Alloush,
added it didn’t make sense   not enough to garner a             a candidate. The nominat-                                        offer by the radical leftist    a representative of an Is-
for him to present himself   majority in the 350-seat           ed candidate must win a                                          Podemos group to form a         lamic rebel group known
at the moment because        lower house of Parliament.         vote of confidence in Par-                                       coalition government. q         as the Army of Islam.q
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