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                                                                                                  up front Friday 9 September 2022

            Queen Elizabeth II, UK’s longest-serving monarch, dies at 96



            Continued from Front                                                                                                became public property.
                                                                                                                                There  were  plenty  of  trou-
            With  the  death  of  the                                                                                           bles. In Elizabeth’s first years
            queen,    her   73-year-old                                                                                         on the throne, Princess Mar-
            son    Charles   automati-                                                                                          garet provoked a national
            cally  becomes  monarch,                                                                                            controversy  through  her
            even  though  the  corona-                                                                                          romance  with  a  divorced
            tion  might  not  take  place                                                                                       man.
            for  months.  It  is  not  known                                                                                    The  public  split  of  Charles
            whether  he  will  choose  to                                                                                       and  Diana  was  followed
            call  himself  King  Charles  III                                                                                   by the shock of her death
            or some other name.                                                                                                 in a Paris car crash in 1997.
            The  BBC  played  the  na-                                                                                          For  once,  the  queen  ap-
            tional  anthem,  “God  Save                                                                                         peared  out  of  step  amid
            the Queen,” over a portrait                                                                                         unprecedented       public
            of her in full regalia as her                                                                                       mourning,  failing  to  make
            death  was  announced,                                                                                              a public show of grief that
            and the flag over Bucking-                                                                                          was  seen  by  many  as  un-
            ham  Palace  was  lowered                                                                                           feeling.  After  several  days,
            to  half-staff  as  the  second                                                                                     she  made  a  televised  ad-
            Elizabethan age came to a                                                                                           dress to the nation.
            close.                                                                                                              The  dent  in  her  popularity
            In  a  statement,  Charles                                                                                          was brief. She was by now
            called  the  death  of  his   In this Monday, June 4, 2012 file photo, Prince Charles gestures to his mother, Britain's Queen   a  sort  of  national  grand-
            mother  “a  moment  of  the   Elizabeth II, at the end of the Queen's Jubilee Concert in front of Buckingham Palace, London. The   mother,  with  a  stern  gaze
            greatest  sadness  for  me   concert is a part of four days of celebrations to mark the 60 year reign of Britain's Queen Elizabeth   and a kind smile.
            and all members of my fam-   II.                                                                   Associated Press  She was arguably the most
            ily,” adding: “I know her loss                                                                                      famous person in the world.
            will be deeply felt through-  your service.”              Elizabeth was barely in her  56. Elizabeth, visiting Kenya,  But her inner life and opin-
            out the country, the Realms  It  was  a  promise  she  kept  teens when Britain went to  was told that she was now  ions  remained  mostly  an
            and  the  Commonwealth,  across  more  than  seven  war with Germany in 1939.  queen.                               enigma.  The  public  saw
            and  by  countless  people  decades.                      Elizabeth  and  Margaret  “In a way I didn’t have an  only  glimpses  of  her  per-
            around the world.”           Elizabeth  reigned  for  70  spent  most  of  it  at  Wind-  apprenticeship,”  Elizabeth  sonality -- her joy watching
            British Prime Minister Liz Truss,  years  over  a  country  that  sor Castle, spending many  reflected  in  a  BBC  docu-  horse races at Royal Ascot,
            appointed  by  the  queen  rebuilt  from  war  and  lost  nights  in  an  underground  mentary in 1992. “My father  or her pleasure in the com-
            just  48  hours  earlier,  pro-  its empire; joined the Euro-  shelter as bombs fell.  died much too young, and  panionship  of  her  beloved
            nounced the country “dev-    pean  Union  and  then  left  In 1945, eager to do some-  so it was all a very sudden  Welsh corgi dogs.
            astated”  and  called  Eliza-  it;  transformed  from  indus-  thing for the war effort, the  kind of taking on, and mak-  In  2015,  she  overtook  her
            beth  “the  rock  on  which  trial  powerhouse  to  uncer-  heir to the throne joined the  ing the best job you can.”  great-great-grandmother
            modern Britain was built.”   tain  21st  century  society.  Auxiliary  Territorial  Service,  Her coronation took place  Queen  Victoria’s  reign  of
            In Canada, where the Brit-   She  endured  through  15  where  she  enthusiastically  more  than  a  year  later  63 years, seven months and
            ish monarch is the country’s  prime  ministers,  from  Win-  learned  how  to  drive  and  at  Westminster  Abbey,  a  two  days  to  become  the
            head of state, Prime Minis-  ston  Churchill  to  Truss,  be-  service heavy vehicles.  spectacle  viewed  by  mil-  longest serving monarch in
            ter  Justin  Trudeau  saluted  coming a fixed point and a  On the night the war end-   lions  through  the  still-new  British history, and she kept
            her  “wisdom,  compassion  reassuring  presence  even  ed in Europe, May 8, 1945,  medium of television.            working into her 10th  dec-
            and  warmth.”  In  India,  for  those  who  ignored  or  she and Margaret mingled,  Prime      Minister   Winston  ade.  The  loss  of  Philip  at
            Prime  Minister  Narendra  loathed the monarchy.          unrecognized,  with  cele-   Churchill’s  first  reaction  to  age 99 in 2021 was a heavy
            Modi tweeted: “She provid-   Elizabeth  Alexandra  Mary  brating  crowds  in  London.  the  king’s  death  was  that  blow.
            ed  inspiring  leadership  to  Windsor  was  born  in  Lon-  She  later  called  it  “one  of  the  new  queen  was  “only  And the family troubles kept
            her nation and people. She  don  on  April  21,  1926,  the  the most memorable nights  a  child,”  but  he  was  won  coming. Her son, Prince An-
            personified dignity and de-  first  child  of  the  Duke  and  of my life.”            over  within  days  and  be-  drew, was entangled in the
            cency in public life. Pained  Duchess  of  York.  She  was  At  Westminster  Abbey  in  came an ardent admirer.     sordid  tale  of  sex  offender
            by her demise.”              not  born  to  be  queen  --  1947  she  married  Royal  Churchill was the first of 15  Jeffrey  Epstein,  an  Ameri-
            The  queen  enjoyed  robust  her  father’s  elder  brother,  Navy  officer  Philip  Mount-  prime ministers in her reign.  can businessman who had
            health well into her 90s, al-  Prince  Edward,  was  des-  batten, a prince of Greece  The  monarch  held  weekly  been a friend. The queen’s
            though  she  used  a  cane  tined  to  take  the  crown,  and  Denmark  whom  she  meetings  with  them,  and  grandson         Prince   Harry
            in  appearances  after  the  to be followed by any chil-  had first met in 1939 when  they  generally  found  her  walked  away  from  Britain
            death  of  Philip,  her  hus-  dren he had.               she was 13 and he 18.        well-informed,   inquisitive  and royal duties after mar-
            band of 73 years, in 2021. In  But  in  1936,  when  she  was  Their   first   child,   Prince  and up to date.     rying   American   actress
            October, she was hospital-   10,  Edward  VIII  abdicated  Charles, was born on Nov.  Her  views  in  those  private  Meghan Markle in 2018.
            ized  for  a  night  in  London  to  marry  twice-divorced  14,  1948.  He  was  followed  meetings  became  a  sub-  As  the  queen  entered  her
            for tests, and thereafter her  American  Wallis  Simpson,  by  Princess  Anne  on  Aug.  ject  of  intense  specula-  mid-90s, she had what the
            public  appearances  grew  and  Elizabeth’s  father  be-  15,  1950,  Prince  Andrew  tion  and  fertile  ground  for  palace  called  “mobility  is-
            scarcer.                     came King George VI.         on  Feb.  19,  1960,  and  dramatists  like  Peter  Mor-  sues”  and  she  appeared
            In  1947,  almost  five  years  Princess  Margaret  recalled  Prince  Edward  on  March  gan,  author  of  the  play  infrequently  in  public  in
            before  she  ascended  the  asking  her  sister  whether  10, 1964. Besides those four  “The Audience” and hit TV  2022, the year of her Plati-
            throne, the 21-year-old Eliz-  this  meant  that  Elizabeth  children, she is survived by  series  “The  Crown.”  Those  num  Jubilee.  In  May,  she
            abeth  promised  the  peo-   would one day be queen.  eight grandchildren and 12  semi-fictionalized accounts  asked  Charles  to  stand  in
            ple of Britain and the Com-  “’Yes,  I  suppose  it  does,’”  great-grandchildren.     were  the  product  of  an  for her at the State Open-
            monwealth that “my whole  Margaret quoted Elizabeth  In  February  1952,  George  era of declining deference  ing  of  Parliament,  one  of
            life,  whether  it  be  long  or  as saying. “She didn’t men-  VI  died  in  his  sleep  after  and  rising  celebrity,  when  the  monarch’s  key  consti-
            short,  shall  be  devoted  to  tion it again.”           years  of  ill  health  at  age  the  royal  family’s  troubles  tutional duties.q
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