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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Friday 1 November 2019
            Fire nearly destroys historic Japanese castle




            By MARI YAMAGUCHI                                                                                                   the  island,  many  of  them
            Associated Press                                                                                                    civilians.
            TOKYO (AP) — A fire broke                                                                                           The  castle  was  largely  re-
            out  early  Thursday  and                                                                                           stored in 1992 as a national
            spread    quickly   through                                                                                         park and was designated a
            historic  Shuri  Castle  on  Ja-                                                                                    UNESCO World Heritage site
            pan's  southern  island  of                                                                                         in 2000 as part of a group of
            Okinawa,  nearly  destroy-                                                                                          ancient  ruins,  castles  and
            ing the UNESCO World Heri-                                                                                          sacred  sites  that  "provide
            tage site.                                                                                                          mute testimony to the rare
            Firefighters   battled   the                                                                                        survival of an ancient form
            blaze  for  about  12  hours                                                                                        of religion into the modern
            before  bringing  it  under                                                                                         age."
            control in the afternoon.                                                                                           Chief  Cabinet  Secretary
            The  fire  in  Naha,  the  pre-                                                                                     Yoshihide Suga told report-
            fectural  capital  of  Okina-                                                                                       ers that the central govern-
            wa,  started  from  the  cas-                                                                                       ment  will  do  its  utmost  to
            tle's  main  wooden  struc-                                                                                         reconstruct the castle.
            ture  and  quickly  jumped                                                                                          The    government      dis-
            to  other  buildings,  in  part   Smoke and flames rise from burning Shuri Castle in Naha, Okinawa, southern Japan, Thursday,   patched  officials  from  the
            because of windy weather.    Oct. 31, 2019.                                                                         Agency  for  Cultural  Affairs
            Three  large  halls  and  four                                                                     Associated Press  and  other  government  or-
            other   structures   burned                                                                                         ganizations  to  join  efforts
            down, a fire official said.  Video  on  NHK  public  tele-  Mikiko  Shiroma,  who  led  Okinawa's cultural heritage  to investigate the cause of
            No  one  was  injured.  The  vision  showed  parts  of  the  an  emergency  response  from the time of the Ryukyu  the  fire  and  study  ways  to
            cause was not immediately  castle  engulfed  in  orange  team. "I'm shocked."          Kingdom    that   spanned  protect other historical sites
            known.                       flames,  then  turning  into  Okinawa  Gov.  Denny  Ta-   about 450 years from 1429  from disasters, Suga said.
            An annual weeklong castle  a  charred  skeleton  and  maki  cut  short  a  trip  to  until 1879, when the island  Tokyo University of Science
            festival that began Sunday  collapsing  to  the  ground.  South  Korea  to  return  to  was annexed by Japan.       Professor  Ai  Sekizawa,  an
            was  to  run  for  a  week  but  Many  residents  watched  Naha.  "My  heart  is  bro-  It  is  also  a  symbol  of  Oki-  expert  on  fire  prevention,
            the remaining events were  from a hillside road and qui-  ken,"  he  said.  "But  I  also  nawa's  struggle  and  ef-  told  NHK  that  the  exten-
            canceled.  Event  organiz-   etly took photos to capture  feel  strongly  that  we  must  forts to recover from World  sive   damage   occurred
            ers were preparing the next  what was left of the castle  reconstruct  Shuri  Castle,  a  War  II.  The  castle  burned  because the fire broke out
            day's  events  at  the  castle  before  it  was  largely    lost.  symbol of the Ryukyu King-  down  in  1945  during  the  in  the  middle  of  the  night
            until after midnight, but no  Some people were crying.    dom  filled  with  our  history  Battle of Okinawa near the  when nobody was around,
            one  was  there  when  the  "I feel as if we have lost our  and culture."              war's  end,  in  which  about  delaying the initial firefight-
            fire broke out, officials said.  symbol,"  said  Naha  Mayor  The  castle  is  a  symbol  of  200,000  lives  were  lost  on  ing effort. q



            India, Naga rebels hold

            peace talks, but no

            agreement signed



            NEW  DELHI  (AP)  —  India's  about  an  agreement  and
            government  and  Naga  said all stakeholders would
            rebel  groups  held  talks  be  consulted  and  their
            Thursday  on  ending  70  concerns  taken  into  ac-
            years of armed insurrection  count  before  any  settle-
            in  the  country's  troubled  ment is reached.
            northeast, but did not sign  It did not elaborate or say
            a widely expected peace  whether  the  government
            agreement.                   had  accepted  a  conten-
            Nagaland      state's   top  tious demand by one Naga
            elected  official,  Neiphiu  faction for a separate flag
            Rio, said in a tweet that a  and constitution.
            breakthrough  had  been  A seven-member umbrella
            achieved  in  the  talks  in  group  of  rebels,  the  Naga
            New  Delhi,  but  gave  no  National  Political  Group,
            details.                     also  participated  in  Thurs-
            He described the develop-    day's talks.
            ment as a "great joy for all  Indian  media  reports  said
            Nagas  and  the  nation  as  government     negotiators
            a whole," and said peace  had set Oct. 31 as a dead-
            would  pave  the  way  for  line  for  concluding  the
            genuine  progress  and  na-  talks.
            tion-building.               The  Naga  insurrection  be-
            A home ministry statement,  gan  in  the  mid-1950s  with
            however,  referred  to  anxi-  rebel  leaders  seeking  an
            ety  among  some  groups  independent homeland.q
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