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A32    FEATURE
                   Friday 1 November 2019
            Canadian Arak resurrects bygone Persian drink era




            By KAMRAN JEBREILI                                                                                                  an  culture,"  he  added.  "I
            Associated Press                                                                                                    noticed  a  big  challenge
            PETERBOROUGH,       Ontario                                                                                         ahead of me and planned
            (AP) — Long before its tee-                                                                                         to prove them wrong."
            totaler Islamic clerical rulers                                                                                     Alcohol consumption is for-
            banned  the  consumption                                                                                            bidden under Iran's Islamic
            of  alcohol,  Iran  had  a  vi-                                                                                     Shariah law and it is illegal
            brant drinking heritage.                                                                                            for  the  majority  of  Iranian
            In fact, as early as 550 BC,                                                                                        Muslims.  The  crime  is  typi-
            King  Cyrus  the  Great  and                                                                                        cally  punishable  by  lashes
            his Persian lawmakers were                                                                                          and cash fines.
            said  to  get  drunk  before                                                                                        Still,  bootleg  alcohol  can
            deliberating     important                                                                                          be  found  in  underground
            decisions  and  then  de-                                                                                           markets.   Iran's   National
            bate  them  again  the  next                                                                                        Emergency  Services  says
            day while sober. If they still                                                                                      27  people  died  last  Sep-
            agreed,  the  new  law  was                                                                                         tember  and  more  than
            passed. It spawned the Per-                                                                                         300 were hospitalized after
            sian  saying  "Masti  O  Rasti,"                                                                                    drinking tainted bootleg.
            meaning "drunkenness and     In this April 12, 2019 photo, an employee prepares to fill bottles of ‘Arak Saggi’ at the Persian Em-  Iran  has  a  rich  history  in
            truthfulness."               pire Distillery in Peterborough, Canada, about 130 kms (70 miles) northeast of Toronto.  wine  making.  Six  ancient
            The motto is printed on the                                                                        Associated Press  clay  jars  were  discovered
            backside  of  the  bottles  of                                                                                      by a team of American ar-
            "Arak  Saggi,"  a  top-notch  Iran  in  the  1950s  and  fea-  in  Vancouver  with  just  $50  grappa,  the  Italian  grape-  chaeologists at a site in the
            triple-distilled  Arak  creat-  tured  a  dog  on  its  label.  in  his  pocket  and  applied  based  brandy.  Traditional  Zagros  mountains  in  north-
            ed by an Iranian ex-pat in  Khabbazi  figured  it  would  for asylum.                  Arak  —  the  translucent,  ern Iran in 1968 and chemi-
            Canada  looking  to  resur-  loom large in the pre-1979  In  Canada,  he  changed  white  and  anise-flavored  cal analysis on one of them
            rect his homeland's alcohol  Islamic  Revolution  memo-   his  name  from  Behrouz  to  liquor similar in taste to the  revealed  that  a  dark  stain
            culture.                     ries of many Iranians.       Bruce and went to college  Greek ouzo or Turkish raki —  at the bottom was wine res-
            "I was looking for something  Born  in  Shiraz  to  a  family  before  getting  back  into  is  very  popular  in  the  Mid-  idue. The jars date back to
            extraordinarily  unique  and  with  more  than  125  years  the  food  business.  Eventu-  dle East.                the  Neolithic  period  more
            I  found  the  slang  of  a  tra-  in the food industry, Khab-  ally he shifted into alcoholic  Khabbazi lives with his wife  than  7,000  years  ago  and
            ditional popular Arak," said  bazi started his own chew-  beverages and established  and  two  daughters  in  Pe-   provide  the  first  scientific
            Bruce Khabbazi, a 50-year-   ing  gum  packaging  busi-   his  Persian  Empire  Distillery  terborough, Ontario, about  proof of wine production in
            old  Iranian-Canadian  en-   ness when he was just eight  as  just  the  second  craft  125  kilometers  (78  miles)  the region in antiquity.
            trepreneur who established  years old. At 16, he fled Iran  distillery  in  Ontario.  His  first  northeast of Toronto, where  The  1979  Islamic  Revolu-
            the Persian Empire Distillery  to avoid fighting in the Iran-  product was pomegranate  his distillery and liquor shop  tion put an end to that and
            in  2006.  "I  felt  the  need  to  Iraq  war  and  because  he  liquor.  He  now  showcases  are  located.  He  hasn't  sent the liquor culture deep
            give  this  drink  an  identity  said  he  saw  no  future  for  three brands with the com-  been  back  to  Iran  since  underground.  For  several
            as  well  as  originality.  My  young  Iranians  after  the  bined  40  products,  which  fleeing  in  1987,  though  he  years, Armenians were the
            task  became  Introducing  revolution.  After  a  harrow-  are  available  in  the  U.S.,  hopes to visit one day.  main  distributers  of  home-
            Arak Saggi to the world as  ing  journey,  in  which  he  Canada,  Europe  and  Aus-   When he first got his liquor  made Arak in Iran until the
            a classic alcoholic drink of  was briefly taken by human  tralia.                      license  in  Canada,  Khab-  foreign-labelled    bottles
            Iranians."                   traffickers  in  Pakistan  and  Perhaps  his  most  prized  bazi  said  he  was  told  that  started to be smuggled in.
            Arak  Saggi  means  "Doggy  then  dyed  all  his  exposed  concoction is Arak Saggi, a  "Persians  are  Muslim,  and  Here's  a  gallery  of  images
            Arak," in a nod to the nos-  hair  blond  to  pose  as  a  liquor made of raisin paste  they don't drink."          of Arak Saggi from AP's Per-
            talgic  spirit  of  the  same  Westerner,  he  made  his  imported  from  California  "This  was  to  me  a  lack  of  sian Gulf Photo Editor Kam-
            name  that  was  popular  in  way to Canada. He landed  that  has  a  taste  similar  to  knowledge  about  Irani-  ran Jebreili.q






























            In this April 12, 2019 photo, an oak barrel holds aged 'Arak Saggi,' at the Persian  In this April 12, 2019 photo, an employee checks the alcohol distilled from raisin
            Empire Distillery in Peterborough, Canada, about 130 kms (70 miles) northeast  paste imported from California, used to make 'Arak Saggi,' at the Persian Empire
            of Toronto.                                                            Distillery in Peterborough, Canada, about 130 kms (70 miles) northeast of Toronto.
                                                                  Associated Press                                                          Associated Press
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