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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Tuesday 25 april 2023
            U.N.: By month’s end, India population to be world’s largest




            By KRUTIKA PATHI and JOE                                                                                            chases  of  Russian  crude
            McDONALD                                                                                                            have  soared.  Observers
            Associated Press                                                                                                    say  India’s  sheer  size,  and
            NEW DELHI (AP) — India will                                                                                         its  young  population,  give
            be the world’s most popu-                                                                                           it the potential to replicate
            lous  country  by  the  end                                                                                         China’s  economic  trajec-
            of  this  month,  eclipsing  an                                                                                     tory.  Young  workers  who
            aging  China,  the  United                                                                                          flooded  into  China’s  cities
            Nations  said  Monday.  The                                                                                         to take factory jobs starting
            milestone  raises  questions                                                                                        in the 1990s were an essen-
            about  whether  India  can                                                                                          tial ingredient in the boom
            repeat  the  economic  suc-                                                                                         that  saw  China  become
            cess that has made China                                                                                            the  world’s  second-largest
            central to the world’s econ-                                                                                        economy.
            omy and a leading global                                                                                            But   China’s   population
            power.                                                                                                              peaked  in  2022  and  has
            The  news  comes  at  a  mo-                                                                                        since started to fall. By the
            ment when India is promot-                                                                                          close  of  the  century,  its
            ing itself as a rising interna-                                                                                     population could drop be-
            tional player as the host of                                                                                        low  1  billion,  the  U.N.  said.
            this year’s G20 Summit. It’s                                                                                        The country’s elderly popu-
            also becoming a more at-                                                                                            lation  is  swelling  while  its
            tractive destination for mul-                                                                                       birth  rate  is  still  plunging,
            tinational companies seek-   Families watch from a bridge as thousands of people enter the holy River Saryu in Ayodhya, India,   from 1.7 babies per woman
                                         Thursday, March 30, 2023.
            ing to reduce their reliance                                                                       Associated Press  in  2017  to  1.2  in  2022,  ac-
            on China.                                                                                                           cording to U.N. data.
            By the end of April, India’s  of  population  data  make  The  Indian  government,  cated  relationship,  includ-   By  contrast,  India  has  the
            population  is  expected  to  it impossible to calculate a  which  hasn’t  done  a  cen-  ing  robust  trade  ties  and  world’s largest young pop-
            reach  1.425  billion,  which  date.  Another  U.N.  report  sus  since  2011,  has  not  of-  a  long-running  border  dis-  ulation,  a  higher  fertility
            means  it  will  match  and  last  week  projected  that  ficially  commented  on  the  pute. The United States and  rate, and has seen a con-
            then surpass mainland Chi-   India would have 2.9 million  estimates.  The  timing  of  its  allies  increasingly  see  sistent  decrease  in  infant
            na’s, the U.N.’s Department  people  more  than  China  when India surpasses China  India,  the  world’s  largest  mortality.  Experts  caution
            of Economic and Social Af-   by  mid-year,  but  that  was  in  population  will  likely  be  democracy,  as  a  counter-  against  alarm  about  over-
            fairs said in a news release.  based on snapshots of the  revised  once  India  con-   weight to China.             population,  however,  as
            The  forecast  is  based  on  populations  at  the  begin-  ducts its next census, John  But  their  interests  don’t  al-  the  country’s  fertility  rate
            their  latest  estimates  of  ning  of  the  year  and  the  Wilmoth,  director  of  the  ways  align.  India,  unlike  has  been  steadily  falling,
            global population.           middle  of  the  year.  Mon-  United  Nations’  popula-   much  of  the  West,  has  re-  from  over  five  births  per
            It’s not clear exactly when  day’s  announcement  is  tion division, said at a news  frained  from  condemn-        woman in the 1960s, to two
            India’s population will pass  based  on  an  analysis  that  conference  at  U.N.  head-  ing its Cold War ally Russia  in  2022.  India’s  population
            China’s.  It  may  have  al-  tried to estimate when the  quarters in New York.        over  its  war  in  Ukraine,  in-  is  expected  to  stop  grow-
            ready  have  done  so.  De-  population  crossover  will  India and China are neigh-   stead  adopting  a  neutral  ing  and  stabilize  around
            mographers  say  the  limits  take place.                 bors  and  have  a  compli-  stance even as India’s pur-  2064.q



             Mob in Haiti capital burns to death 13 suspected gangsters



            By EVENS SANON               and  searched  a  minibus  dreds  of  onlookers  in  the  “Breaking Barriers.” Authori-  kidnap  17  U.S.  missionaries
            Associated Press             for  contraband,  and  had  hilly  suburb  of  the  city,  ties say the group is led by  in October 2021 and also is
            PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti (AP)  confiscated weapons from  many  of  them  shielding  Vitel’Homme            Innocent,  linked  to  the  assassination
            —  A  mob  in  the  Haitian  suspects  before  they  were  their noses from the fumes.  who is accused of helping  of Moïse.q
            capital  beat  and  burned  “unfortunately  lynched  by  Samuel  said  the  suspects
            13  suspected  gang  mem-    members  of  the  popula-    were  believed  to  have
            bers  to  death  with  gaso-  tion.” The statement did not  been  heading  to  another
            line-soaked  tires  Monday  elaborate  on  how  mem-      area  to  join  a  group  of
            after  pulling  the  men  from  bers  of  the  crowd  were  gang  members  who  were
            police  custody  at  a  traffic  able to take control of the  battling  police.  Another
            stop,  police  and  witnesses  suspects.                  witness,  Jean  Josue,  said
            said.  The  horrific  violence  A  witness  who  gave  his  there  had  been  a  lot  of
            underlined the increasingly  name as Edner Samuel told  shooting  in  the  area  since
            lawless  situation  in  Port-  The  Associated  Press  that  the early morning.
            au-Prince  where  criminal  members of the crowd took  The situation in the capital
            gangs  have  taken  control  the  suspected  gangsters  remained tense, and shots
            over  an  estimated  60%  of  away  from  police,  beat  could  be  heard  ringing
            the city since the July 2021  them and stoned them be-    out from several neighbor-
            assassination  of  President  fore  putting  tires  on  them,  hoods.
            Jovenel Moïse.               pouring gasoline over them  Witnesses  at  the  scene
            Haiti  National  Police  said  and burning them.          said the suspects were be-   Bystanders gather around the bodies of alleged gang members
            in  a  brief  statement  that  An AP reporter at the scene  lieved to have been mem-   that were set on fire by a mob after they were stopped by police
                                                                                                   while traveling in a vehicle in the Canape Vert area of Port-au-
            officers  in  the  city’s  Can-  saw 13 bodies burning in a  bers  of  the  Kraze  Barye   Prince, Haiti, Monday, April 24, 2023.
            ape  Vert  section  stopped  street.  The  fires  drew  hun-  gang,  which  translates  to                                      Associated Press
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