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A14   sports
                    Saturday 4 March 2023
            ‘Every number is good’: Analytics helping speed up baseball




            By JIMMY GOLEN               believed  they  had  found  more  action  and  less  time
            AP Sports Writer             a  better  way  to  measure  waiting  for  events  to  hap-
            Robot  umpires.  A  strike  everything from free agent  pen.  MLB  tested  dozens
            zone  that  looks  more  like  signings  to  when  to  go  for  of  possible  solutions  in  the
            a stop sign than a rectan-   it  on  fourth  down.  It's  now  minor  leagues  during  the
            gle.  Allowing  the  batter  to  a  2,200-person  conclave  past  two  years  and  some
            take off for first base on any  that  fills  a  downtown  con-  proved impractical.
            pitch,  not  just  a  dropped  vention center with power-  "Many  of  them  wound  up
            third strike.                ful people. Over the years,  on the cutting room floor,"
            With  the  new  pitch  clock  some  of  the  strategies  the  he  said.  Future  changes
            speeding  up  the  sport,  statisticians  came  up  with  would  be  designed  to  in-
            baseball's  brain  trust  al-  to  help  a  team  win  also  crease  batting  averages
            ready is trying to figure out  changed  the  nature  of  and  cut  down  on  strike-
            what  might  come  next  in  games.  In  basketball,  that  outs that reached a historic
            its  efforts  to  make  games  meant  players  attempting  high in 2021: The majors are   Home  plate  umpire  Jim  Wolf  waits  as  the  pitch  clock  counts
            more  exciting  and  keep  3-pointers at unprecedent-     whiffing  at  a  rate  higher   down during the first inning of a spring training baseball game
            them moving along.           ed  rate;  in  baseball,  it  led  than  batters  facing  Hall  of   between the Milwaukee Brewers and the Los Angeles Dodgers
            And  the  people  running  to a game that has gotten  Famer Sandy Koufax.              Saturday, Feb. 25, 2023, in Phoenix.
            the  sport  are  using  the  longer and more boring.      "We're  rushing  to  get  stuff                                      Associated Press
            same  kind  of  number-      The average time of a nine-  done  that  should  have  umpires are already adjust-     over 19 seasons and is now
            crunching  analytics  that  inning game has stretched  been  done  30  years  ago,"  ing for this, unofficially and  a baseball VP.
            caused  the  problem  to  from  2  hours,  30  minutes  James  said  on  the  confer-  perhaps unintentionally.     The  results  after  almost  a
            solve  the  problem.  "This  is  in  the  mid-1950s  to  2:46  in  ence's  baseball  rules  pan-  It  would  be  possible  to  week  of  spring  training:
            Phase  One.  There  proba-   1989 and 3:10 in 2021.       el. "And let's get on with it."  implement  with  the  auto-  Game  times  are  down
            bly is more coming," Major  Statistics pioneer Bill James  Moving fences back would  mated umpires being used  about 24 minutes from last
            League  Baseball  execu-     said "it's past time" for those  increase batting averages,  in  Triple-A  this  season.  The  year's Grapefruit and Cac-
            tive vice president Morgan  running  the  national  pas-  but  it  would  be  expen-   robo-umps could be in the  tus  Leagues.  Violations  in
            Sword said Friday at the MIT  time to fight back. And he  sive and in some ballparks  majors as early as next sea-  which  the  umpire  awards
            Sloan School Sports Analyt-  praised  them  for  using  the  impractical.  James  men-  son, but Sword said "all the  an  automatic  ball  or  strike
            ics  Conference.  "But  with  nerds'  own  numbers  to  do  tioned that short home runs  strike  zones  we  are  testing  are being called at a rate
            every  single  one  of  these  it. "In a sense, the game is  down the line used to be a  are rectangular."          of  1.63  per  game,  com-
            things,  we've  always  tried  a  war  between  the  front  double; that one is also un-  The  solutions  that  did  stick  pared  to  1.7  when  it  was
            to  (ask):  'Is  this  a  reason-  offices,  who  are  trying  to  likely  to  be  brought  back.  came  in  three  catego-  tested in the minor leagues
            able change that baseball  figure  out  a  way  to  make  Changes    in   equipment  ries: Rules to speed up the  last year.
            fans  are  going  to  support,  the  game  slow  and  bor-  and playing surfaces have  game, most notably a timer  Once minor league players
            or  are  we  veering  toward  ing,  and  (league  officials)  also been discussed.     that limits the wait between  adjusted,  there  was  a  call
            something that's not base-   who are trying to figure out  Sword  said  he  wants  the  pitches;  restrictions  on  de-  about  every  other  game,
            ball any more?'              a way to make it fast and  dropped third strike rule ex-  fensive shifting; and bigger  Sword said. That's happen-
            "It's  a  very  subjective  skill,"  exciting," he said.  tended  to  all  pitches,  but  bases,  to  make  it  slightly  ing at spring training, too.
            Sword  said.  "There's  lots  of  "We  have  some  very  intel-  conceded:  "Nobody  likes  easier to steal bases.  "Players are adapting right
            things that would work that  ligent  adversaries  in  that  that except for me."       "Maybe  I  would  have  sto-  now," Ibañez said. "We're al-
            would  just  irritate  people  war," Sword replied.       James    also   suggested  len  six  bases  instead  of  ready seeing it in the data.
            too much to make it worth  Sword  said  the  commis-      "adding  sides"  to  the  cur-  five," said Raúl Ibañez, who  At  the  major  league  level,
            it."  The  MIT  conference  sioner's   office   worked  rent     rectangular    strike  actually stole 50 bases in a  these are the best athletes
            began  in  2007  as  a  small  backward   from   surveys  zone to exclude hard-to-hit  major  league  career  with  in  the  world,  and  they're
            gathering of stat nerds who  that  showed  fans  want  pitches at the corners. Most  five  teams  that  stretched  the most adaptable."q


                                                                      NFL launches professional

                                                                      development program for players



                                                                      former  players  opportuni-  cords.                       Pro Football Podcast.
                                                                      ties to prepare for their fu-  The program  kicks  off  next  A group of 16 players will be
                                                                      ture after football.         week  in  Los  Angeles  with  at  Nike  World  Headquar-
                                                                      NFL  Career  Tours  gives  18  players,  including  Kan-  ters  in  Oregon  on  March
                                                                      players  exclusive  access  sas  City  Chiefs  guard  Trey  13-14 for a look at the sports
                                                                      to  major  organizations  to  Smith,  going  to  work  with  business  industry,  includ-
                                                                      learn about various career  Fifth  Season  and  Hidden  ing  product  development,
                                                                      opportunities  and  network  Empire  to  gain  an  all-ac-  marketing, and branding.
                                                                      with  industry  leaders.  Sixty  cess  look  into  all  facets  of  Sixteen others will go to In-
                                                                      men  will  participate  in  the  the entertainment industry,  terscope  Records  in  Los
                                                                      program this month to gain  including  acting,  casting  Angeles  on  March  20-21.
            Kansas  City  Chiefs  guard  Trey  Smith  (65)  celebrates  after   behind-the-scenes   expe-  for  roles,  directing,  financ-  They'll  learn  all  aspects  of
            defeating  the  Philadelphia  Eagles  in  the  NFL  Super  Bowl  57   rience  in  entertainment,  ing, producing, and distrib-  the  music  industry,  includ-
            football game, Sunday, Feb. 12, 2023, in Glendale, Ariz.
                                                     Associated Press  sports  business,  and  the  uting movies.               ing  becoming  an  artist,
                                                                      music industry.              "The  opportunity  to  better  managing  an  artist,  pro-
            INDIANAPOLIS     (AP)    —  scouting combine, the NFL  The NFL has partnered with  myself outside football from  moting  the  music,  operat-
            While  the  best  college  launched  a  professional  the  Fifth  Season  and  Hid-    a  professional  standpoint,  ing a record label, and en-
            players   showcase     their  development  program  Fri-  den  Empire  film  groups,  I  think  it's  extremely  impor-  visioning the money need-
            skills  at  this  week's  annual  day to provide current and  Nike,  and  Interscope  Re-  tant," Smith said on the AP  ed to be successful.q
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