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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Thursday 7 december 2017


























            American Living:
            For the first time in 7 years, there are more homeless in US




            By CHRIS WEBER                                                                                                      55,000 people, up by more
            GEOFF MULVIHILL                                                                                                     than 13,000 from 2016. Four
            Associated Press                                                                                                    out  of  every  five  homeless
            LOS  ANGELES  (AP)  —  The                                                                                          individuals  there  are  con-
            nation’s  homeless  popula-                                                                                         sidered  unsheltered,  leav-
            tion increased this year for                                                                                        ing  tens  of  thousands  of
            the  first  time  since  2010,                                                                                      people  with  no  place  to
            driven  by  a  surge  in  the                                                                                       sleep other than the streets
            number of people living on                                                                                          or parks.
            the  streets  in  Los  Angeles                                                                                      By  comparison,  while  New
            and  other  West  Coast  cit-                                                                                       York City’s homeless popu-
            ies.                                                                                                                lation  grew  to  more  than
            The  U.S.  Department  of                                                                                           76,000,  only  about  5  per-
            Housing  and  Urban  Devel-                                                                                         cent  are  considered  un-
            opment  released  its  an-                                                                                          sheltered thanks to a system
            nual  Point  in  Time  count                                                                                        that can get people a cot
            Wednesday,  a  report  that                                                                                         under  a  roof  immediately.
            showed     nearly   554,000                                                                                         In  the  West  Coast  states,
            homeless  people  across                                                                                            the  surge  in  homelessness
            the  country  during  local                                                                                         has  become  part  of  the
            tallies  conducted  in  Janu-                                                                                       fabric of daily life. The Mon-
            ary. That figure is up nearly                                                                                       ty,  a  bar  in  the  Westlake
            1 percent from 2016.                                                                                                neighborhood  near  down-
            Of   that   total,   193,000                                                                                        town  Los  Angeles,  usually
            people  had  no  access  to   Homeless people wait in line for a meal served by a community organization outside Our Lady   doesn’t  open  until  8  p.m.
                                         Queen of Angels Catholic Church Thursday, Sept. 21, 2017, in Los Angeles. A homeless crisis of
            nightly  shelter  and  instead   unprecedented proportions is rocking the West Coast, and its victims are being left behind by the   Partner  and  general  man-
            were  staying  in  vehicles,   very things that mark the region’s success: soaring housing costs, rock-bottom vacancy rates and   ager Corey Allen said that’s
            tents, the streets and other   a roaring economy that waits for no one.                                             because  a  nearby  shelter
            places  considered  unin-                                                                   (AP Photo/Jae C. Hong)  requires  people  staying
            habitable. The unsheltered  on the streets.               freeways  and  rivers;  local  in October.                there to be in the building
            figure is up by more than 9  “A lot of people in America  governments  struggling  to  The HUD report underscores  by 7. Waiting until after that
            percent  compared  to  two  don’t realize they might be  come  up  with  money  for  the severity of the problem  to  open  means  the  streets
            years ago.                   two  checks,  three  checks,  long-term  solutions;  con-  along the West Coast.       outside  are  calmer.  Allen
            Increases  are  higher  in  four checks away from be-     flicts over whether to crack  While  the  overall  homeless  said  the  homeless  have
            several  West  Coast  cit-   ing homeless,” said Thomas  down  on  street  camp-       population  in  California,  come into his bar to bathe
            ies,  where  the  explosion  in  Butler  Jr.,  who  stays  in  a  ing  and  even  feeding  the  Oregon  and  Washington  in  the  restroom  wash  ba-
            homelessness  has  prompt-   carefully  organized  tent  homeless.                     grew  by  14  percent  over  sins,  and  employees  have
            ed  at  least  10  city  and  near  a  freeway  ramp  in  The  most  alarming  con-    the past two years, the part  developed  a  strategy  for
            county governments to de-    downtown Los Angeles.        sequence  of  the  West  of  that  population  consid-    stopping people from com-
            clare  states  of  emergency  Butler  said  he  was  in  tran-  Coast   homeless   explo-  ered  unsheltered  climbed  ing in to panhandle among
            since 2015.                  sitional  housing  —  a  type  sion  is  a  deadly  hepatitis  23 percent to 108,000. That  customers.  Seventy-eight-
            City  officials,  homeless  ad-  of  program  that  prepares  A  outbreak  that  has  af-  is in part due a shortage of  year-old  Theodore  Neu-
            vocates and those living on  people    for   permanent  fected  Los  Angeles,  Santa  affordable housing.           bauer sees the other side of
            the streets point to a main  homes  —  for  a  while  but  Cruz  and  San  Diego,  the  In  booming  Seattle,  for  it. Neubauer says he served
            culprit:  the  region’s  boom-  mostly  has  lived  on  the  popular  tourist  destination  example,  the  HUD  report  in Vietnam but now lives in
            ing economy .                streets  for  the  past  couple  in  a  county  where  more  shows the unsheltered pop-  a tent in downtown Los An-
            Rents  have  soared  be-     of years.                    than  5,600  people  now  ulation grew by 44 percent  geles.  He  is  surrounded  by
            yond affordability for many  The  numbers  in  the  report  live on the streets or in their  over  two  years  to  nearly  thriving  business  and  en-
            lower-wage  workers  who  back  up  what  many  peo-      cars. The disease is spread  5,500.                       tertainment  districts,  and
            until  just  a  just  few  years  ple  in  California,  Oregon  through  a  liver-damaging  The  homeless  service  area  new  apartments  that  are
            ago  could  typically  find  a  and   Washington   have  virus that lives in feces.    that  includes  most  of  Los  attracting  scores  of  young
            place to stay. Now, even a  been  experiencing  in  their  The  outbreak  prompted  Angeles  County,  the  epi-     people to the heart of the
            temporary setback can be  communities:        encamp-     California  officials  to  de-  center  of  the  crisis,  saw  its  nation’s second most pop-
            enough to leave them out  ments       sprouting   along  clare a state of emergency  total  homeless  count  top  ulous city.q
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